Timeline of discovery of Solar System planets and their natural satellites

This timeline of discovery of Solar System planets and their natural satellites charts the progress of the discovery of new bodies over history.

For comparison, discovery dates of the first six asteroids are also included. After the first six, new asteroids were discovered every year; however, the first four at least were for several decades considered full-fledged planets.

Historically the naming of natural satellites did not always match the times of their discovery.

The tables are sorted by publication/announcement date. When two dates are given, the first is publication, the second is the discovery observation's date. If a third date appears, it is the actual date of discovery (the date on which the discoverer first realised what he was looking at).

*Note: Marked moons had complicated discoveries. Several moons took several years to be confirmed, and in several cases were actually lost and rediscovered. Others were found in Voyager photographs years after they were taken.

Contents: Prehistory 17th century 18th century 19th century 20th century 21st century

Date Name Designation   Planet/Number Designation References/Notes
Prehistory
  Earth The Ptolemaic geocentric model defined seven planets and ordered them, from the closest to the farthest to the Earth, as follows: the Moon, Mercury, Venus, the Sun, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. This order was first established by the Greek Stoics. With Nicolaus Copernicus' heliocentrism (De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium, 1543) the Sun was taken as the center of revolution, with the Earth (now redefined as a planet with the Moon as its satellite) orbiting it along with the other planets.
Moon Missing image
Moon_merged_small.jpg


Earth
Mercury
Venus Missing image
Venus-pioneer-uv-black.jpg


Sun
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
17th century
1610s
March 13 1610 /
January 7 1610
Callisto Jupiter IV Galileo, Sidereus Nuncius, [1] (http://www.physics.emich.edu/jwooley/chapter9/Chapter9.html). The Galilean moons.
Io Jupiter I
Europa Missing image
Europa-moon.jpg


Jupiter II
March 13 1610 /
January 11 1610
Ganymede Jupiter III
1650s
March 5 1656 /
March 25 1655
Titan Missing image
Titan_Visible.jpg


Saturn VI Huygens, [2] (http://www.phys.uu.nl/~huygens/saturni_luna_en.htm). Huygens first "published" his discovery as an anagram, sent out on June 13, 1655
1670s
October 25 1671 Iapetus Missing image
Iapetus_by_Voyager_2_-_enhanced.jpg


Saturn VIII Cassini. Cassini published these two discoveries in A Discovery of Two New Planets about Saturn, Made in the Royal Parisian Observatory by Signor Cassini, Philosophical Transactions 8 (1673), pp. 5178-5185. There may be earlier publications within the Journal des scavans.
December 23, 1672 Rhea Saturn V
1680s
March 21, 1684 Tethys Missing image
Tethys_Cassini_colour.jpg


Saturn III Cassini. Cassini published these two discoveries on April 22, 1686, judging by An Extract of the Journal Des Scavans of April 22 st. N. 1686, Giving an Account of Two New Satellites of Saturn, Discovered Lately by Mr. Cassini at the Royal Observatory at Paris, Philosophical Transactions 16 (1686-1692) pp. 79-85.

In his work Kosmotheeoros (http://www.phys.uu.nl/~huygens/cosmotheoros_en.htm) (published posthumously in 1698), Christiaan Huygens relates "Jupiter you see has his four, and Saturn his five Moons about him, all plac’d in their Orbits."

Dione Saturn IV
18th century
1780s
March 13 1781 Uranus Herschel [3] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=1781RSPT...71..492H&db_key=AST&high=42273fa47501031). Herschel first reported the discovery of Uranus on April 26, 1781, hedging by calling it a "comet": Account of a Comet, By Mr. Herschel, F. R. S.; Communicated by Dr. Watson, Jun. of Bath, F. R. S., Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Volume 71, pp. 492-501.
January 11 1787 Titania Uranus III Herschel
Oberon Uranus IV Herschel
August 28 1789 Enceladus Missing image
Enceladus_from_Voyager.jpg


Saturn II Herschel
September 17 1789 Mimas Missing image
Mimas_moon.jpg


Saturn I Herschel [4] (http://www.cosmovisions.com/SaturneChrono02.htm)
19th century
1800s
January 1, 1801 1 Ceres
March 28, 1802 2 Pallas
September 1, 1804 3 Juno
March 29, 1807 4 Vesta
1840s
December 8, 1845 5 Astraea Hencke [5] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=1846MNRAS...7...27H&db_key=AST&high=40daf3f6f923984)
September 23, 1846 Neptune
October 10, 1846 Triton Missing image
Triton_(moon).jpg


Neptune I Lassell [6] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/MNRAS/0007//0000167.000.html) [7] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/MNRAS/0008//0000008.000.html)
July 1, 1847 6 Hebe Hencke [8] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1848MNRAS...8..103H&db_key=AST&high=40daf3f6f923984)
September 16, 1848 Hyperion Missing image
Hyperion.jpg


Saturn VII Bond, Bond, Lassell [9] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/MNRAS/0009//0000001.000.html) [10] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/MNRAS/0008//0000195.000.html)
1850s
October 24, 1851 Ariel Uranus I Lassell [11] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AJ.../0002//0000070.000.html)
Umbriel Uranus II Lassell [12] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AJ.../0002//0000070.000.html)
1870s
August 12, 1877 Deimos Mars II Hall [13] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/Obs../0001//0000181.000.html) [14] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AN.../0091//0000013.000.html) [15] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/MNRAS/0038//0000205.000.html)
August 18, 1877 Phobos Mars I Hall [16] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/Obs../0001//0000181.000.html) [17] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AN.../0091//0000014.000.html) [18] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/MNRAS/0038//0000205.000.html)
1890s
October 4 1892 /
September 9, 1892
Amalthea Missing image
Amalthea_PIA02532.png


Jupiter V Barnard [19] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AJ.../0012//0000081.000.html)
March 17 1899 /
August 16, 1898
Phoebe Saturn IX Pickering [20] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/BHarO/0049//0000001.000.html) [21] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/ApJ../0009//0000274.000.html)
20th century
1900s
January 6 1905 /
December 3 1904
Himalia Jupiter VI Perrine [22] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/BHarO/0173//0000001.000.html) [23] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0017//0000022.000.html) [24] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AJ.../0024//0000160.000.html) [25] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AN.../0169//0000027.000.html)
February 27 1905 /
January 2, 1905
Elara Jupiter VII Perrine [26] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/BHarO/0178//0000001.000.html) [27] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0017//0000062.000.html) [28] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AN.../0169//0000027.000.html)
April 28, 1905 /
April 17, 1904
"Themis" Missing image
Themis_orbit.gif


"Saturn X" (spurious) Pickering [29] (http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1905BHarO.189....1P) [30] (http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1905AnHar..53..173P)
March 1-6 1908 /
January 27, 1908
Pasiphaë Jupiter VIII Melotte [31] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0020//0000184.000.html) [32] (http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1908MNRAS..68..373.)
1910s
July 21, 1914 Sinope Jupiter IX Nicholson [33] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0026//0000197.000.html)
1930s
March 13 1930 /
January 23 1930 /
February 18, 1930
Pluto Tombaugh [34] (http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1946ASPL....5...73T)
July 6, 1938 Lysithea Jupiter X Nicholson [35] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0050//0000292.000.html)
July 30, 1938 Carme Jupiter XI Nicholson [36] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0050//0000292.000.html)
1940s
February 16, 1948 Miranda Missing image
Miranda.jpg


Uranus V Kuiper [37] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0061//0000129.000.html)
May 1, 1949 Nereid Missing image
Nereid-Voyager2.jpg


Neptune II Kuiper [38] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0061//0000175.000.html) [39] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/01200/01212.html#Item1)
1950s
September 28, 1951 Ananke Jupiter XII Nicholson [40] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/PASP./0063//0000297.000.html)
1960s
December 15 1966 Janus* S/1966 S 2 Saturn X Dollfus [41] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/01900/01987.html#Item1) [42] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/01900/01995.html#Item1) [43] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03417.html#Item1) [44] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03454.html#Item1) [45] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03456.html#Item3) [46] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03497.html#Item1)
(Dollfus may have seen either Janus or Epimetheus)
December 18 1966 Epimetheus* Missing image
Epimetheus.jpg


Saturn XI Walker [47] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/01900/01991.html#Item2)
1970s
September 20 1974 /
September 11, 1974
Leda Jupiter XIII Kowal [48] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AJ.../0080//0000460.000.html) [49] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/02700/02702.html#Item1) [50] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/02700/02703.html#Item1) [51] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/02700/02711.html#Item1)
October 3 1975 /
September 30, 1975
Themisto* S/1975 J 1 Jupiter XVIII Kowal [52] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/02800/02845.html#Item1) [53] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/02800/02855.html#Item1) [54] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/02800/02899.html#Item2)
(Discovered and then lost)
April 13, 1978 Charon S/1978 P 1 Pluto Christy [55] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03200/03241.html#Item1) [56] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=1978AJ.....83.1005C&db_key=AST&high=40daf3f6f915047)
November 23 1979 /
July 8, 1979
Adrastea S/1979 J 1 Jupiter XV Jewitt, Danielson / Voyager 2 [57] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=1979Sci...206..951J&db_key=AST&high=40daf3f6f916660) [58] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03454.html) [59] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03470.html) [60] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03507.html)

[61] (http://www.solarviews.com/cap/jup/adraste2.htm) [62] (http://ringmaster.arc.nasa.gov/galileo/vgr_data/2063053.html)

1980s
January 19, 1980 Janus* S/1980 S 1 Saturn X [63] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03454.html#Item1) [64] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03483.html#Item1) [65] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03496.html#Item1) [66] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03497.html#Item1) [67] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03534.html#Item1)
(Confirmed by Voyager 1)
January 26, 1980 Epimetheus* S/1980 S 3 Missing image
Epimetheus.jpg


Saturn XI [68] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03457.html#Item1) [69] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03483.html#Item1) [70] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03496.html#Item1) [71] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03497.html#Item1) [72] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03534.html#Item1)
(Confirmed by Voyager 1)
March 1, 1980 Helene S/1980 S 6 Saturn XII Laques, Lecacheux [73] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03457.html#Item1) [74] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03483.html#Item1) [75] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03496.html#Item1) [76] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03534.html#Item1)
March 13, 1980 Calypso S/1980 S 25 Saturn XIV Pascu, Seidelmann, Baum, Currie [77] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03496.html#Item1) [78] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03534.html#Item1)
April 8, 1980 Telesto S/1980 S 13 Saturn XIII Smith, Reitsema, Larson, Fountain, Voyager 1 [79] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03466.html#Item2) [80] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03534.html#Item1)
April 28, 1980/
March 5, 1979
Thebe S/1979 J 2 Missing image
Thebe.jpg


Jupiter XIV Synnott, Voyager 1 [81] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03400/03470.html#Item1) [82] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03507.html#Item1)
August 26, 1980/
March 4, 1979
Metis S/1979 J 3 Jupiter XVI Synnott, Voyager 1 [83] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03507.html#Item1)
October, 1980 Atlas S/1980 S 28 Saturn XV Terrile, Voyager 1 [84] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03539.html#Item2)
Prometheus S/1980 S 27 Saturn XVI Collins, Voyager 1 [85] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03532.html#Item2)
Pandora S/1980 S 26 Missing image
Pandora_moon.jpg


Saturn XVII Collins, Voyager 1 [86] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03500/03532.html#Item2)
December 30, 1985 Puck S/1985 U 1 Uranus XV Synnott, Voyager 2 [87] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04159.html#Item1)
January 3, 1986 Juliet S/1986 U 2 Uranus XI Synnott, Voyager 2 [88] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04164.html#Item1) [89] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04165.html#Item6)
Portia S/1986 U 1 Uranus XII Synnott, Voyager 2 [90] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04164.html#Item1) [91] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04165.html#Item6)
January 9, 1986 Cressida S/1986 U 3 Uranus IX Synnott, Voyager 2 [92] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04164.html#Item1) [93] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04165.html#Item6)
January 13, 1986 Desdemona S/1986 U 6 Uranus X Synnott, Voyager 2 [94] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04164.html#Item1) [95] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04165.html#Item6)
Rosalind S/1986 U 4 Uranus XIII Synnott, Voyager 2 [96] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04164.html#Item1) [97] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04165.html#Item6)
Belinda S/1986 U 5 Uranus XIV Synnott, Voyager 2 [98] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04164.html#Item1) [99] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04165.html#Item6)
January 20, 1986 Cordelia S/1986 U 7 Uranus VI Terrile, Voyager 2 [100] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04168.html#Item1)
Ophelia S/1986 U 8 Uranus VII Terrile, Voyager 2 [101] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04168.html#Item1)
January 23, 1986 Bianca S/1986 U 9 Uranus VIII Smith, Voyager 2 [102] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04168.html#Item1)
July 7 1989 /
< June 16, 1989
Proteus S/1989 N 1 Missing image
Proteus_Voyager_2_(big).jpg


Neptune VIII Synnott, Voyager 2 [103] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/03600/03608.html#Item1) [104] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04800/04806.html#Item1)
August 2 1989 /
< July 28, 1989
Larissa S/1989 N 2 Neptune VII Reitsema, Hubbard, Lebofsky, Tholen, Voyager 2 [105] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04800/04824.html#Item1)
Despina S/1989 N 3 Neptune V Synnott, Voyager 2 [106] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04800/04824.html#Item1)
Galatea S/1989 N 4 Neptune VI Synnott, Voyager 2 [107] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04800/04824.html#Item1)
September 29 1989 /
< September 18, 1989
Thalassa S/1989 N 5 Neptune IV Terrile, Voyager 2 [108] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04800/04867.html#Item1)
Naiad S/1989 N 6 Neptune III Terrile, Voyager 2 [109] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04800/04867.html#Item1)
1990s
July 16, 1990 Pan* S/1981 S 13 Missing image
Pan_cassini.jpg


Saturn XVIII Showalter, Voyager 2 [110] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/05000/05052.html#Item2)

(From Voyager 2 images taken starting August 22, 1981)

April 14, 1995 /
August 23, 1981
  S/1981 S 14 (see Methone below)   Saturn Gordon, Murray and Beurle [111] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/06100/06162.html)

[112] (http://icarus.cornell.edu/journal/ToC/1996/contents_9605.html)

September 6, 1997 Caliban S/1997 U 1 Uranus XVI Gladman, Nicholson, Burns, Kavelaars [113] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/06700/06764.html)
Sycorax S/1997 U 2 Uranus XVII Gladman, Nicholson, Burns, Kavelaars [114] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/06700/06764.html)
May 18, 1999   S/1986 U10* Uranus Karkoschka, Voyager 2 [115] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07100/07171.html)

(From Voyager 2 images taken starting 18 January 1986)

July 18, 1999 Setebos S/1999 U 1 Uranus XIX Kavelaars, Gladman, Holman, Petit, Scholl [116] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07200/07230.html)
Stephano S/1999 U 2 Uranus XX Gladman, Holman, Kavelaars, Petit, Scholl [117] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07200/07230.html)
Prospero S/1999 U 3 Uranus XVIII Holman, Kavelaars, Gladman, Petit, Scholl [118] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07200/07248.html)
2000s
July 18-20, 2000 /
October 6, 1999
Callirrhoe S/1999 J 1 Jupiter XVII Scotti, Spahr, McMillan, Larsen, Montani, Gleason, Gehrels [119] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07400/07460.html) [120] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/cfa/ps/pressinfo/S1999J1.html)
August 7, 2000 Ymir S/2000 S 1 Saturn XIX Gladman [121] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07512.html) [122] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y15.html)
Paaliaq S/2000 S 2 Saturn XX Gladman [123] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07512.html) [124] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y15.html)
Kiviuq S/2000 S 5 Saturn XXIV Gladman [125] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07521.html) [126] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y14.html)
September 23, 2000 Siarnaq S/2000 S 3 Saturn XXIX Gladman, Kavelaars [127] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07513.html) [128] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y14.html)
Tarvos S/2000 S 4 Saturn XXI Kavelaars, Gladman [129] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07513.html) [130] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y14.html)
Ijiraq S/2000 S 6 Saturn XXII Kavelaars, Gladman [131] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07521.html) [132] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y14.html)
Thrymr S/2000 S 7 Saturn XXX Gladman, Kavelaars [133] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07538.html) [134] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y15.html)
Skathi S/2000 S 8 Saturn XXVII Kavelaars, Gladman [135] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07538.html) [136] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y15.html)
Mundilfari S/2000 S 9 Saturn XXV Gladman, Kavelaars [137] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07538.html) [138] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y15.html)
Erriapo S/2000 S 10 Saturn XXVIII Kavelaars, Gladman [139] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07539.html) [140] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y14.html)
Suttungr S/2000 S 12 Saturn XXIII Gladman, Kavelaars [141] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07548.html#Item2) [142] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y33.html)
November 9, 2000 Albiorix S/2000 S 11 Saturn XXVI Holman, Spahr [143] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07545.html#Item4) [144] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y13.html)
November 25 2000/
November 21, 2000
Themisto* S/2000 J 1 Jupiter XVIII Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier (Rediscovered) [145] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07525.html) [146] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K00/K00Y16.html)
January 5, 2001/
November 23, 2000
Kalyke S/2000 J 2 Jupiter XXIII Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [147] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [148] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A28.html)
Iocaste S/2000 J 3 Jupiter XXIV Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [149] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [150] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A28.html)
Erinome S/2000 J 4 Jupiter XXV Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [151] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [152] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A28.html)
Harpalyke S/2000 J 5 Jupiter XXII Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [153] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [154] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A28.html)
Isonoe S/2000 J 6 Jupiter XXVI Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [155] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [156] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A28.html)
Praxidike S/2000 J 7 Jupiter XXVII Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [157] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [158] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A29.html)
21st century
January 5, 2001/
November 25, 2000
Megaclite S/2000 J 8 Jupiter XIX Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [159] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [160] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A29.html)
Taygete S/2000 J 9 Jupiter XX Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [161] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [162] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A29.html)
January 5, 2001/
November 26, 2000
Chaldene S/2000 J 10 Jupiter XXI Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [163] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [164] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A29.html)
January 5, 2001/
December 5, 2000
  S/2000 J 11 Jupiter Sheppard, Jewitt, Fernández, Magnier, Dahm, Evans [165] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07500/07555.html) [166] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K01/K01A29.html)
August 13, 2001 Trinculo S/2001 U 1 Uranus XXI Holman, Kavelaars, Milisavljevic [167] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07980.html) [168] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02S64.html)
May 16, 2002/
December 9, 2001
Hermippe S/2001 J 3 Jupiter XXX Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [169] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [170] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
Eurydome S/2001 J 4 Jupiter XXXII Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [171] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [172] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
Sponde S/2001 J 5 Jupiter XXXVI Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [173] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [174] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
Kale S/2001 J 8 Jupiter XXXVII Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [175] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [176] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
May 16, 2002/
December 10, 2001
Autonoe S/2001 J 1 Jupiter XXVIII Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [177] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [178] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
May 16, 2002/
December 11, 2001
Thyone S/2001 J 2 Jupiter XXIX Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [179] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [180] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
Pasithee S/2001 J 6 Jupiter XXXVIII Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [181] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [182] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
Euanthe S/2001 J 7 Jupiter XXXIII Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [183] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [184] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
Orthosie S/2001 J 9 Jupiter XXXV Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [185] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [186] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
Euporie S/2001 J 10 Jupiter XXXIV Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [187] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [188] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
Aitne S/2001 J 11 Jupiter XXXI Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [189] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/07900/07900.html#Item1) [190] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02J54.html)
August 13, 2002   S/2002 N 3 Neptune Holman, Kavelaars, Grav, Fraser, Milisavljevic [191] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08047.html#Item1) [192] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03A75.html)
August 14, 2002   S/2002 N 1   Neptune Holman, Kavelaars, Grav, Fraser, Milisavljevic [193] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08047.html#Item1) [194] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03A75.html)
S/2002 N 2 Holman, Kavelaars, Grav, Fraser, Milisavljevic [195] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08047.html#Item1) [196] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03A75.html)
December 18 2002/
October 31, 2002
Arche S/2002 J 1 Jupiter XLIII Sheppard, Meech, Hsieh, Tholen, Tonry [197] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08035.html#Item2) [198] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K02/K02Y22.html)
August 25, 2003/
January 18, 1986
  S/1986 U 10* Uranus Karkoschka (Recovered by the Hubble Space Telescope) [199] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08194.html#Item1)
October 2003/
August 13, 2001
  S/2001 U 3* Uranus Holman, Kavelaars, Milisavljevic, Gladman [200] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08200/08216.html)
February 5, 2003 Narvi S/2003 S 1 Saturn XXXI Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [201] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08116.html#Item1)
March 4 2003/
February 5, 2003
Eukelade S/2003 J 1 Jupiter XLVII Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández, Hsieh [202] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html#Item1) [203] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E11.html)
  S/2003 J 2   Jupiter Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández, Hsieh [204] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html#Item1) [205] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E11.html)
S/2003 J 3 Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández, Hsieh [206] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html#Item1) [207] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E11.html)
S/2003 J 4 Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández, Hsieh [208] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html#Item1) [209] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E11.html)
March 4 2003/
February 6, 2003
  S/2003 J 5 Jupiter Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández, Hsieh [210] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html#Item1) [211] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E11.html)
Helike S/2003 J 6 Jupiter XLV Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández, Hsieh [212] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html#Item1) [213] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E11.html)
March 4 2003/
February 8, 2003
Aoede S/2003 J 7 Jupiter XLI Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández, Hsieh [214] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html#Item1) [215] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E11.html)
Hegemone S/2003 J 8 Jupiter XXXIX Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández [216] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08088.html#Item1) [217] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E15.html)
March 7 2003/
February 6, 2003
  S/2003 J 9   Jupiter Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández [218] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08089.html#Item1) [219] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E29.html)
S/2003 J 10 Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández [220] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08089.html#Item1) [221] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E29.html)
Kallichore S/2003 J 11 Jupiter XLIV Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández [222] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08089.html#Item1) [223] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E29.html)
March 7 2003/
February 8, 2003
  S/2003 J 12 Jupiter Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández [224] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08089.html#Item1) [225] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E29.html)
April 11 2003/
February 9, 2003
Cyllene S/2003 J 13 Jupiter XLVIII Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [226] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08116.html#Item1)
April 11 2003/
February 8, 2003
  S/2003 J 14 Jupiter Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [227] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08116.html#Item1)
April 11 2003/
February 6, 2003
  S/2003 J 15   Jupiter Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández [228] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08116.html#Item1)
S/2003 J 16 Gladman, Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Kavelaars, Petit, Allen [229] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08116.html#Item1)
April 11 2003/
February 8, 2003
  S/2003 J 17 Jupiter Gladman, Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Kavelaars, Petit, Allen [230] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08116.html#Item1)
April 11 2003/
February 6, 2003
  S/2003 J 18 Jupiter Gladman, Kavelaars, Petit, Allen, Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna [231] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08116.html#Item1)
April 30 2003/
February 6, 2003
  S/2003 J 19 Jupiter Gladman, Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Kavelaars, Petit, Allen [232] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08125.html#Item1) [233] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03G64.html)
April 30 2003/
February 9, 2003
Carpo S/2003 J 20 Jupiter XLVI Sheppard, Gladman, Kavelaars, Petit, Allen, Jewitt, Kleyna [234] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08125.html#Item1) [235] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03G67.html)
May 30 2003/
February 6, 2003
Mneme S/2003 J 21 Jupiter XL Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Gladman, Kavelaars, Petit, Allen [236] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08138.html#Item3) [237] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03K45.html)
August 25, 2003   S/2003 U 1   Uranus Showalter, Lissauer [238] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08200/08209.html#Item1)
S/2003 U 2 Showalter, Lissauer [239] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08200/08209.html#Item1)
August 29, 2003/
August 13, 2001
  S/2001 U 2* Uranus 2001: Holman, Kavelaars, Milisavljevic;
2003: Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt [240] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08200/08213.html#Item1) [241] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03SA5.html)
August 29, 2003/
August 14, 2002
  S/2002 N 4* Neptune Holman, Kavelaars, Grav, Fraser, Milisavljevic [242] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08200/08213.html#Item1) [243] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03SA7.html)
August 29, 2003   S/2003 U 3 Uranus Sheppard, Jewitt [244] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08200/08217.html#Item1) [245] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03T58.html)
September 3 2003/
August 29, 2003
  S/2003 N 1 Neptune Jewitt, Kleyna, Sheppard, Holman, Kavelaars [246] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08100/08193.html#Item2) [247] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03R19.html)
January 25, 2004/
February 9, 2003
Thelxinoe* S/2003 J 22 Jupiter XLII Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Gladman, Kavelaars, Petit, Allen [248] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08200/08276.html#Item1) [249] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8276.txt) [250] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K04/K04B41.html)
(From images taken in 2003)
February 4, 2004/
February 6, 2003
  S/2003 J 23* Jupiter Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Fernández [251] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08200/08281.html#Item1) [252] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K04/K04B81.html)
August 16 2004 /
June 1, 2004
Methone S/2004 S 1
=S/1981 S 14?
Saturn XXXII Porco, Charnoz, Brahic, Dones / Cassini-Huygens [253] (http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/press-releases-04/20040816-pr-a.cfm)

[254] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08300/08389.html) [255] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8389.txt)

Pallene S/2004 S 2 Saturn XXXIII Porco, Charnoz, Brahic, Dones / Cassini-Huygens [256] (http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/press-releases-04/20040816-pr-a.cfm)

[257] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08300/08389.html) [258] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8389.txt)

September 9 2004 /
June 21, 2004
  S/2004 S 3 Missing image
S2004_S_3_-_PIA06115.png


Saturn Murray, Porco et al. / Cassini-Huygens [259] (http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.cfm?release=2004-222)

[260] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08400/08401.html) [261] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8401.txt)

September 9 2004 /
June 21?, 2004
  S/2004 S 4 Saturn Spitale, Porco et al. / Cassini-Huygens [262] (http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.cfm?release=2004-222)

[263] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08400/08401.html) [264] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8401.txt)

November 8 2004 /
October 21, 2004
Polydeuces S/2004 S 5 Saturn XXXIV Porco et al. / Cassini-Huygens

[265] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08400/08432.html) [266] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8432.txt)

November 8 2004 /
October 28, 2004
  S/2004 S 6 Saturn Porco et al. / Cassini-Huygens

[267] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08400/08432.html) [268] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8432.txt)

May 4, 2005 /
December 12, 2004
  S/2004 S 7   Saturn Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Marsden [269] (http://www.planetary.org/news/2005/saturn_12newmoons_0503.html) [270] (http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~jewitt/saturn2005.html) [271] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8523.txt) [272] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K05/K05J13.html)
S/2004 S 8
S/2004 S 9
S/2004 S 10
S/2004 S 11
S/2004 S 12
S/2004 S 13
S/2004 S 14
S/2004 S 15
May 4, 2005 /
December 13, 2004
  S/2004 S 16   Saturn Sheppard, Jewitt, Kleyna, Marsden [273] (http://www.planetary.org/news/2005/saturn_12newmoons_0503.html) [274] (http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~jewitt/saturn2005.html) [275] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8523.txt) [276] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K05/K05J13.html)
S/2004 S 17
S/2004 S 18
May 6 2005 /
May 1, 2005
  S/2005 S 1 Missing image
PIA06237.jpg


Saturn Porco et al. / Cassini-Huygens [277] (http://www.ing.iac.es/~library/IAUC/8000/8524.txt)

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