List of towers
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Contents |
Towers by height
This page currently lists the top 58 towers. As a non-technical definition, the term tower describes structures having limited floor space as compared to more regular buildings. They are usually used for communications (large antenna), and often have a few floors for a observation deck or restaurant, but not continuous floors below. They operate in a niche between traditional skyscrapers and other extremely tall structures like guyed masts. They tend to offer the usefulness of unmanned TV and radio masts but with the added appeal of some high floor space for a observation deck or restaurant like many skyscrapers. Their low-floor space compared to a traditional building and higher cost compared to a mast, does offers some drawbacks however. Towers are also built for a few other purposes as well, such as for air traffic control or as a monument.
Note: list not guaranteed to be accurate or up to date, and includes structures traditionally thought of as a tower, although towers with guylines for their main structure or antenna are currently included. (For a masts listing see List of masts.)
Note: includes up to 2004.
Rank | Tower | Year | Country | Town | Pinnacle height | Remarks | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CN Tower | 1976 | Canada | Toronto | 553 m | 1,815 ft | |
2 | Ostankino Tower | 1967 | Russia | Moscow | 538 m | 1,767 ft | |
3 | Oriental Pearl Tower | 1994 | China | Shanghai | 467.9 m | 1535 ft | |
4 | Milad Tower | 2003 | Iran | Tehran | 435 m | 1427 ft | |
5 | Menara Kuala Lumpur | 1995 | Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur | 421 m | 1381 ft | |
5 | Chimney of GRES-2 Power Station | 1987 | Kazakhstan | Ekibastus | 419.7 m | 1381 ft | Tallest Chimney in the world |
6 | Tianjin Radio and Television Tower | 1991 | China | Tianjin | 415.2 m | 1362 ft | |
7 | Central Radio and TV Tower | 1992 | China | Beijing | 405 m | 1329 ft | |
8 | Kiev TV Tower | 1973 | Ukraine | Kiev | 385 m | 1263 ft | Tallest lattice tower of the world |
9 | Inco Superstack | 1971 | Canada | Copper Cliff | 385 m | 1263 ft | |
10 | Kennecott Smokestack | ? | USA | Garfield, Utah | 380 m | 1263 ft | |
11 | Gerbrandytoren Lopik | 1961 | Netherlands | Lopik | 375 m | 1230 ft | partially guyed |
12 | Tashkent Tower | 1985 | Uzbekistan | Tashkent | 374.9 m | 1230 ft | |
13 | Liberation Tower | 1996 | Kuwait | Kuwait City | 372 m | 1221 ft | |
14 | Alma-Ata Tower | 1983 | Kazakhstan | Alma-Ata | 371.5 m | 1219 ft | |
15 | Riga Radio and TV Tower | 1987 | Latvia | Riga | 368.5 m | 1209 ft | |
16 | Berliner Fernsehturm | 1969 | Germany | Berlin | 368 m | 1207 ft | |
17 | Trbovlje Chimney | 1976 | Slovenia | Trbovlje | 360 m | 1207 ft | |
18 | Endesa Termic | 1974 | Spain | La Coruña | 356 m | 1207 ft | |
19 | Stratosphere Tower | 1996 | United States | Las Vegas | 350.2 m | 1149 ft | |
20 | West Pearl Tower | 2004 | China | Chengdu | 339 m | 1109 ft | |
21 | Macau Tower | 2001 | China | Macau | 338 m | 1109 ft | |
22 | Europaturm | 1979 | Germany | Frankfurt/Main | 337.5 m | 1107 ft | |
23 | Dragon Tower | 2000 | China | Harbin | 336 m | 1102 ft | |
24 | Torrena | 2007 | Mexico | Guadalajara | 336 m | 1102 ft | |
25 | Tokyo Tower | 1958 | Japan | Tokyo | 332.6 m | 1091 ft | |
26 | Emley Moor TV Tower | 1970 | United Kingdom | Emley Moor | 330.4 m | 1084 ft | |
27 | Sky Tower | 1997 | New Zealand | Auckland | 328 m | 1076 ft | |
28 | Vilnius TV Tower | 1980 | Lithuania | Vilnius | 327 m | 1073 ft | |
29 | Eiffel Tower | 1889 | France | Paris | 324 m | 1063 ft | |
30 | Jiangsu Nanjing TV Tower | 1996 | China | Nanjing | 318.5 m | 1045 ft | |
31 | KCTV-Tower | 1956 | United States | Kansas City, Kansas | 317.6 m | 1042 ft | |
32 | Tallinn TV Tower | 1980 | Estonia | Talinn | 312.3 m | 1025 ft | |
33 | TV Tower Yerevan | 1977 | Armenia | Yerevan | 311.7 m | 1017 ft | |
34 | Tortoise Mountain TV Tower | ? | Wuhan | China | 311.4 m | 1017 ft | |
35 | Azeri TV Tower | 1996 | Azerbaijan | Baku | 310 m | 1017 ft | |
36 | St. Petersburg TV Tower | 1985 | Russia | St. Petersburg | 310 m | 1017 ft | |
37 | Sydney Tower | 1981 | Australia | Sydney | 309 m | 1014 ft | |
38 | Liaoning Broadcast and TV Tower | 1989 | China | Shenyang | 305.5 m | 1002 ft | |
39 | Zendstation Smilde | 1959 | Netherlands | Smilde | 303.5 m | 996 ft | partially guyed |
40 | BRTN Toren | 1996 | Belgium | Leeuw-Saint-Pierre | 300 m | 984 ft | |
41 | Chimney of Power Station Jaworno | ? | Poland | Jaworno | 300 m | 984 ft | |
42 | Chimneies of Power Station Belchatow | 1979 | Poland | Belchatow | 300 m | 984 ft | |
43 | Chimney of Power Station Kozienice | ? | Poland | Kozienice | 300 m | 984 ft | |
44 | Chimney of Power Station Warszawa-Kawcyn | ? | Poland | Warszawa-Kawcyn | 300 m | 984 ft | |
45 | Sutro Tower | 1973 | United States | San Fancisco | 295 m | 984 ft | |
46 | Zhuzhou Television Tower | - | China | Zhuzhou | 293 m | 961 ft | |
47 | Fernmeldeturm Nürnberg | 1977 | Germany | Nuremburg | 292 m | 958 ft | |
48 | Star Tower | 1991 | United States | Cincinnati, Ohio | 291 m | 955 ft | |
49 | Olympiaturm | 1968 | Germany | Munich | 289.5 m | 950 ft | |
50 | Torre de Collserola | 1992 | Spain | Barcelona | 288.4 m | 946 ft | partially guyed |
51 | Radio Tower Dudelange | ? | Luxemburg | Dudelange | 285 m | 926 ft | |
52 | Telemax | 1992 | Germany | Hannover | 282.2 m | 926 ft | |
53 | Shijiazhuang TV-tower | 1998 | China | Shijiazhuang | 280 m | 919 ft | |
54 | Heinrich-Hertz-Turm | 1968 | Germany | Hamburg | 279.7 m | 918 ft | |
55 | Central Plains Pearl TV Tower | - | China | Luoyang | 278 m | 912 ft | |
56 | Georgia Tbilisi TV Broadcasting Tower | 1955 | Georgia | Tbilisi | 274.5 m | 901 ft | |
57 | Hillbrow Tower | 1971 | South Africa | Johannesburg | 269 m | 883 ft | |
58 | Kaifeng TV Tower | - | China | Kaifeng | 268 m | 879 ft | |
59 | Colonius | 1981 | Germany | Cologne | 266 m | 873 ft | |
60 | Daqing Radio and Television Tower | 1989 | China | Daqing | 260 m | 853 ft | |
61 | Fernmeldeturm Kühkopf | 1976 | Germany | Koblenz-Kühkopf | 255 m | 837 ft | |
62,67 | Pylons of Pearl River Crossing | 1987 | China | 253 m + 240 m | 830 ft + 787 ft | Tallest pylons of the world | |
63 | Donauturm | 1964 | Austria | Vienna | 252 m | 827 ft | |
64 | Fernsehturm Dresden-Wachwitz | 1969 | Germany | Dresden | 252 m | 827 ft | |
65 | Swisscom-Sendeturm St. Chrischona | 1984 | Switzerland | St. Chrischona | 250 m | 820 ft |
Famous towers
- Leaning Tower of Pisa (not in the above list, 55 m tall)
- Eiffel Tower
- Funkturm Berlin
- CN Tower
Other towers
Tower | Year | Country | Town | Pinnacle height | Remarks |
Transmission site Landespolizeidirektion Karlsruhe | 1976 | Germany | Wildberg-Deckenpfronn | ? | |
Guiyang TV Tower | ? | China | Guiyang | ? | |
Radio tower Schaffhausen-Cholfirst | ? | Switzerland | Schaffhausen-Cholfirst | ? | |
Fernsehsender Ebbegebirge | ? | Germany | Ebbegebirge | ? | |
Sender Feldberg/Black Forest | ? | Germany | Feldberg/Black Forest | ? | |
Sender Feldberg/Taunus | ? | Germany | Feldberg/Taunus | ? | |
Transmitter Peterborough | ? | United Kingdom | Peterborough | ? | |
El Ángel | ? | Mexico | Mexico, City | 1902 | |
Transmitter Orfordness | ? | United Kingdom | Orfordness | ? | Insulated against ground, multiple lattice towers |
HBG Prangins | ? | Switzerland | Prangins | ? | |
Longwave transmitter Junglinster | 1932 | Luxembourg | Junglinster | 250 m | 3 towers, insulated against ground, height since 1980 216 m |
Shaanxi Provincial TV Tower | 1987 | China | Xian | 245 m | |
NSS Annapolis | 1936 | United States | Annapolis | 243.8 m | destroyed |
Central tower Koenigs Wusterhausen | 1925 | Germany | Koenigs Wusterhausen | 243 m | collapsed on November 15, 1972 |
Seoul Tower | 1975 | South Korea | Seoul | 239.7 m | |
Foshan TV Tower | ? | China | Foshan | 238 m | |
Endem TV Tower | 2002 | Turkey | Istanbul | 236 m | |
Chimneys of Navajo Generating Station | ? | United States | Page, Arizona | 236 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Bremen-Walle | ? | Germany | Bremen-Walle | 235.7 m | |
Pitampura TV Tower | ? | India | Delhi | 235 m | |
Rheinturm Düsseldorf | 1981 | Germany | Düsseldorf | 234.2 m | |
Sentech Tower | 1962 | South Africa | Johannesburg | 234 m | |
Transmitter Wavre | ? | Belgium | Wavre | 232 m | |
Qingdao TV Tower | 1994 | China | Quingdao | 232 m | |
Torre España | 1982 | Spain | Madrid | 231 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Kiel | 1972 | Germany | Kiel | 230 m | |
Friedrich-Clemens-Gerke Turm | 1991 | Germany | Cuxhaven | 230 m | |
Tower of the Americas | 1968 | United States | San Antonio, Texas | 228.6 m | |
Torre Espacial | 1980 | Argentina | Buenos Aires | 228 m | |
Elbe Crossing 2 | 1976-1978 | Germany | Stade | 227 m | |
Overhead line crossing Suez Canal | 1999 | Egypt | 226 m | ||
Fernmeldeturm Münster 42 | 1986 | Germany | Münster | 222.5 m | |
Crystal Palace Transmitter | 1950 | United Kingdom | London | 222 m | |
TV Tower Brest - Roc Trédudon | ? | France | Roc Trédudon | 220 m | partially guyed |
TV Tower Yekaterinburg | ? | Russia | Yekaterinburg | 220 m | incomplete |
Florianturm | 1959 | Germany | Dortmund | 219.6 m | |
Brasilia TV Tower | ? | Brasilia | Brasilia | 218 m | |
Jilin Broadcast&Television Tower | 1996 | China | Jilin | 218 m | |
Guangzhou TV Tower | 1991 | China | Guangzhou | 217 m | |
Fernsehturm Stuttgart | 1956 | Germany | Stuttgart-Degerloch | 216.8 m | |
Blosenbergturm | 1937 | Switzerland | Beromünster | 216 m | Insulated against ground |
Prague - Žižkov Television Tower | 1992 | Czech Republic | Prague | 216 m | |
Torre TV Bandeirantes | 1997 | Brazil | Sao Paulo | 212 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Berlin | 1964 | Germany | Berlin | 212 m | |
Rousse TV Tower | ? | Bulgaria | Rousse | 210 m | |
Minaret of Hassan II Mosque | 1993 | Maroc | Casablanca | 210 m | |
Transmitter Hornisgrinde | 1972 | Germany | Hornisgrinde | 206 m | |
International Saddam Tower | 1994 | Iraq | Baghdad | 205 m | Now renamed |
Fernsehturm Donnersberg | 1962 | Germany | Donnersberg | 204.82 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Mannheim | 1975 | Germany | Mannheim | 204.8 m | |
TV tower Helpterberge | 1981 | Germany | Helpterberge | 203.2 m | |
TV Tower Avala | 1965 | Serbia | Beograd-Avala | 202.87 m | destroyed on April 30th, 1999 |
Pylons of Messina | 1957 | Italy | Messina | 200 m | not used as pylons any more |
Kamzik TV Tower | 1975 | Slovakia | Bratislava | 200 m | |
Guangdong TV Tower | 1965 | China | Guangdong | 200 m | |
Kherson TV Tower | ? | Ukraina | Kherson | 200 m | |
KPN-Zendmast Waalhaven | 1962 | Netherlands | Rotterdam-Waalhaven | 199 m | |
Zendmast Roermond | 1957 | Netherlands | Roermond | 197.7 m | |
KPN Tower Hilversum | 1973 | Netherlands | Hilversum | 196 m | |
Transmission Tower Blessberg | ? | Germany | Blessberg | 195 m | |
Telstra Tower | 1980 | Australia | Canberra | 195 m | |
Transmission Tower Mulhouse-Belvédère | 1997 | France | Mulhouse-Belvédère | 194 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Frauenkopf | 1972 | Germany | Stuttgart-Frauenkopf | 192.4 m | |
Dalian Radio and TV Tower | ? | China | Dalian | 190.5 m | |
Transmission Tower Mühlacker | 1934 | Germany | Mühlacker | 190 m | Tallest wood tower in the world, destroyed on April 6th, 1945 |
Calgary Tower | 1967 | Canada | Calgary | 190 m | |
Elbe Crossing 1 | 1958-1962 | Germany | Stade | 189 m | |
BT Tower | 1964 | United Kingdom | London | 188 m | |
Transmitter Sottens | 1989 | Switzerland | Sottens | 188 m | |
Cairo Tower | 1961 | Egypt | Cairo | 187 m | |
Uetlibergturm TV-tower | 1990 | Switzerland | Zurich-Uetliberg | 186.7 m | |
Euromast | 1962 | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 186 m | |
Kuwait Towers | 1976 | Kuwait | Kuwait City | 185 + 145.8 m | |
TV tower Decquede | 1959 | Germany | Decquede | 184.5 m | |
Space Needle | 1962 | United States | Seattle | 184 m | |
Nagoya TV Tower | 1954 | Japan | Nagoya | 180 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Bungsberg | 1977 | Germany | Bungsberg | 179 m | |
Telecommunication Tower Arhus | ? | Denmark | Arhus | 176 m | Partially guyed |
Stade Olympique tower | 1987 | Canada | Montreal | 175.3 m | tallest inclined tower |
Odinstårnet | 1935 | Denmark | Odense | 175 m | destroyed on December 14, 1944 |
Zendstation Markelo | ? | Netherlands | Markelo | 174.4 m | |
San Jacinto Monument | 1939 | United States | San Jacinto | 171 m | |
Reunion Tower | 1978 | United States | Dallas | 170.7 m | |
Riyadh TV Tower | 1981 | Saudi Arabia | Riyad | 170 m | |
Spinnaker Tower | 2005 | United Kingdom | Portsmouth | 170 m | |
Washington Monument | 1884 | United States | Washington, DC | 169 m / 555 ft 5 in | |
Fernmeldeturm Bödefeld | ? | Germany | Schmallenberg-Bödefeld | 168.7 m | |
Näsinneula Observation Tower | 1971 | Finland | Tampere | 168 m | |
Transmitter Eifel-Bärbelkreuz | 1985 | Germany | Hellenthal-Bärbelkreuz | 167 m | |
Camlica TV Tower | 1972 | Turkey | Istanbul | 166 m | |
Transmitter Berlin-Tegel | 1933 | Germany | Berlin | 165 m | Wood tower, demolished on December 16th, 1948 |
Fernmeldeturm Bielefeld-Hühnenburg | ? | Germany | Bielefeld-Hühnenburg | 165 m | also known as Fernmeldeturm Teutoburger Wald |
Sendeturm Dobratsch | 1971 | Austria | Dobratsch Mountain | 165 m | partially guyed |
Fernmeldeturm Heubach | ? | Germany | Heubach | 164.8 m | |
Sendeturm Ismaning | 1932 | Germany | Ismaning | 163 m | Wood tower, demolished on March 16th, 1983 |
TV Tower Ochsenkopf | 1958 | Germany | Ochsenkopf | 163 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Ulm-Ermingen | 1964 | Germany | Ulm-Ermingen | 162 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Langenrehm | ? | Germany | Rosengarten-Langenrehm | 161 m | |
Nozema TV Tower Lelystad | 1975 | Netherlands | Lelystad | 161 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Leer-Nüttermoor | ? | Germany | Leer-Nüttermoor | 160 m | |
Minolta Tower | 1962 | Canada | Niagara Falls | 160 m | |
Skylon Tower | 1965 | Canada | Niagara Falls | 160 m | |
Bosporus overhead line crossing III | 1999 | Turkey | Istanbul | 160 m | |
Blackpool Tower | 1894 | United Kingdom | Blackpool | 158 m | |
Pylons of Cadiz | ? | Spain | Cadiz | 158 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Essen | ? | Germany | Essen | 157.5 m | |
Snejanka tower | ? | Bulgaria | Pamporovo - Mount Snejanka | 156 m | also known as Pamporovo TV Tower |
Zendstation Roosendaal | 1986 | Netherlands | Roosendaal | 156 m | |
Kaknästornet TV Tower | 1964 | Sweden | Stockholm | 155 m | |
Funkturm Arsenal | ? | Austria | Vienna | 155 m | |
Nozema TV Tower Goes | 1957 | Netherlands | Goes | 153.5 m | also known as Nozema TV Tower |
Telecommunication Tower Willebadessen | 1993 | Germany | Willebadessen | 152.5 m | also known as Fernsehsender Eggegebirge |
Monumento Nacional de Santa Cruz del Valle de los Caidos | ? | Spain | El Escorial | 152.4 m | Tallest memorial cross in the world |
Croydon Transmitter | 1962 | UK | London | 152 m | |
BT Tower | 1967 | United Kingdom | Birmingham | 152 m | |
Schuchowsk radio tower | 1922 | Russia | Moscow | 150 m | |
Funkturm Berlin | 1926 | Germany | Berlin | 150 m | Only observation tower standing on insulators |
Longwave transmitter Lahti | 1927 | Finland | Lahti | 150 m | |
Sendeturm Wiederau | 1935 | Germany | Wiederau | 150 m | Wood tower, demolished on October 27th, 1953 |
Mannesmann Tower Vienna | 1954 | Germany | Vienna | 150 m | |
The Tower of JuChe Idea | 1982 | North Korea | Pyongyang | 150 m | |
Zendstation Maastricht | ? | Netherlands | Maastricht | 149.5 m | |
KPN Tower Haarlem | 1968 | Netherlands | Haarlem | 149 m | |
KEMO Toren | 1969 | Netherlands | Arnheim | 149 m | also known as Tennet Tower or Tennet Toren |
Sapporo TV Tower | 1957 | Japan | Saporro | 147.2 m | |
Pasilan linkkitorni | 1983 | Finland | Helsinki | 146 m | |
Fallturm Bremen | 1990 | Germany | Bremen | 146 m | |
Sendeturm Langenberg | 1934 | Germany | Velbert-Langenberg | 145 m | Wood tower, destroyed on October 10th, 1935 |
Sendeturm Hamburg-Billstedt | 1934 | Germany | Hamburg | 145 m | Wood tower, dismantled in September 1949 |
Fernsehturm Waldenburg | ? | Germany | Waldenburg | 145 m | partially guyed |
Vasco-da-Gama-Tower | 1998 | Portugal | Lisboa | 145 m | |
Nozema Tower Wormer | 1968 | Netherlands | Wormer | 144 m | |
Zigong TV Tower | 1988 | China | Zigong | 143.6 m | |
Zendstation Ugchelen | 1959 | Netherlands | Ugchelen | 142 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Jakobsberg | 1978 | Germany | Porta Westfalica-Jakobsberg | 142 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Bremerhaven-Schiffdorf | ? | Germany | Bremerhaven-Schiffdorf | ? | |
VW-Tower | 1958 | Germany | Hannover | 141 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Hoherodskopf | ? | Germany | Schotten-Hoherodskopf | 141 m | |
Nozema Zendstation Mierlo | 1957 | Netherlands | Mierlo | 139.5 m | |
Pylons of Voerde | 1926 | Germany | Voerde | 138 m | |
Colonia-Hochhaus | 1973 | Germany | Colonia | 137.5 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Ansbach | ? | Germany | Ansbach | 137.5 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Hamburg-Bergedorf | ? | Germany | Hamburg-Bergedorf | 137.5 m | |
Monas | 1975 | Indonesia | Jakarta | 137 m | |
Fernsehturm Schwerin-Zippendorf | 1964 | Germany | Schwerin-Zippendorf | 136.5 m | |
Montjuic Communications Tower | 1992 | Spain | Barcelona | 136 m | |
Transmission Tower Hardberg | 1951 | Germany | Hardberg | 135 m | |
Transmission Tower Emley Moor | 1956 | UK | Emley Moor | 135 m | dismantled |
Fernmeldeturm Wahnbeck | 1974 | Germany | Wahnbeck | 134 m | |
St. John's Beacon | 1965 | UK | Liverpool | 133 m | |
Nozema Zendstation The Hague | 1965 | Netherlands | The Hague | 133 m | |
Aufi | 1963 | Germany | Geislingen-Aufhausen | 132 m | |
TV-toren Ittervoort | ? | Netherlands | Ittervoort | 132 m | |
Telecommunication Tower Leipzig | ? | Germany | Leipzig | 132 m | |
Kyoto Tower | 1964 | Japan | Kyoto | 131 m | |
Pylons of Ghesm Crossing | 1984 | Iran | Strait of Ghesm | 130 m | One pylon standing on a caisson in the sea |
Zendstation Loon op Zand | 1986 | Netherlands | Loon op Zand | 130 m | |
KPN Tower | 2000 | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 130 m | |
KUL Control Tower | ? | Malaysia | Kuala-Lumpur | 130 m | tallest air-traffic control tower of the world |
Schapfen-Mill-Tower | 2005 | Germany | Ulm-Jungingen | 130 m | tallest silo in the world |
Piatkowo TV Tower | 1993 + 1955 | Poland | Poznan | 128 m + 76 m | |
Torre Entel | 1974 | Chile | Santiago | 127.4 m | |
Pirelli Tower | 1959 | Italy | Milano | 127.1 m | |
VLF transmitter Grimeton | 1923 | Sweden | Grimeton | 127 m | |
NBTel Tower | ? | Canada | New Brunswick | 127 m | |
FMT 6 - Brackenheim | ? | Germany | Brackenheim | 125 m | |
Atakule Tower | 1989 | Turkey | Ankara | 125 m | |
OTE Tower | ? | Greece | Thessaloniki | ? | |
Tyholttårnet | 1985 | Norway | Trondheim | 124 m | |
Sender Inselsberg | 1939+1974 | Germany | Inselsberg Mountain | 43.31 + 123 m | |
Sender Brocken | 1937+1974 | Germany | Brocken Mountain | 95 + 123 m | |
Pääskyvuoren linkkitorni | 1964 | Finland | Turku | 122 m | |
Zendstation Megen | 1980 | Netherlands | Megen | 121 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Duisburg | Germany | Duisburg | 121 m | ||
Longwave transmitter Motala | 1927 | Sweden | Motala | 120 m | |
Mannesmann Tower Hannover | 1955 | Austria | Hannover | 120 m | |
Henninger Turm | 1961 | Germany | Frankfurt/Main | 120 m | Silo with observation tower |
Chennevières Transmitter | 1972 | France | Chennevières-sur-Marne | 120 m | |
Spire of Dublin | 2003 | Ireland | Dublin | 120 m | |
Pylons of Duisburg-Rheinhausen | 1926 | Germany | Duisburg-Rheinhausen | 118.8 m | |
Transmitter Kalundborg | 1927 | Denmark | Kalundborg | 118 m | |
Radio Tower Gliwice | 1935 | Poland | Gliwice | 118 m | Tallest existing wood tower |
Bayer Cross Leverkusen | 1958 | Germany | Leverkusen | 118 m | Tallest light advertisment in the world |
Tryvannstårnet | 1962 | Norway | Oslo | 118 m | |
Nordschwarzwaldturm | 1974 | Germany | Schömberg-Langenbrand | 118 m | |
Kvitsoy-Tower | 1981/82 | Norway | Kvitsoy | 117.5 m | |
Observation tower of la Cité de l'Énergie | ? | Canada | Shawinigan, Quebec | 115 m | |
Bernauer Birzel | ? | Germany | Bernau | 115 m | |
Pillar of third section of Gletscherbahn Kaprun | 1966 | Austria | Kaprun | 113.6 m | Tallest support tower of aerial tramway in the world |
Transmitter Witthoh | 1951 | Germany | Emmingen-Liptingen | 108 m | |
Tour Hertzienne TDF de Romainville | 1984 | France | Paris-Romainville | 108 m | also known as Tour Relais TDF |
Radar Tower Bremerhaven | 1965 | Germany | Bremerhaven | 106.1 m | |
Zendstation Amsterdam | 2002 | Netherlands | Amsterdam | 106 m | |
Transmission Tower Lindenfels | ? | Germany | Lindenfels | ? | |
Telecommunication Tower of Munich postal destrict | 1956 | Germany | Munich | 101.6 m | |
TV Tower Brotjacklriegel | 1960 | Germany | Brotjacklriegel | 100.3 m | |
Transmitter Golm | 1948 | Germany | Golm | 100 m | Wood tower, demolished on October 25th, 1979 |
Ještěd TV Tower | 1968 | Czech Republic | Jested | 100 m | |
Faro de Moncloa | 1992 | Spain | Madrid | 100 m | |
Tripod of Stuttgart-Vaihingen | 1998 | Germany | Stutgart-Vaihingen | 98.6 m | |
Directional Radio Tower Mühlacker | 2004 | Germany | Mühlacker | 95 m | |
Fernsehturm Kulpenberg | 1964 | Germany | Kulpenberg Mountain | 94 m | |
Transmitter Santa Maria di Galeria | ? | Italy | Santa Maria di Galeria | 94 m | exclave of Vatican City |
Funkturm Stuttgart | 1966 | Germany | Stuttgart | 93 m | |
Directional Radio Tower Stuttgart-Möhringen | 1975 | Germany | Stuttgart | 93 m | |
Eric Williams Plaza | 1986 | Trinidad and Tobago | Port-of-Spain | 92 m | |
TVP Katowice Tower | ? | Poland | Katowice | 90 m | |
Zendstation Zwollerkerspel | 1985 | Netherlands | Zwollerkerpsel | 90 m | |
Hermesturm | 1958 | Germany | Hannover | 88.8 m | |
Tour metallique de Fourviere | 1894 | France | Lyon | 85.9 m | |
Marine Memorial Laboe | 1936 | Germany | Laboe | 85 m | |
Fernsehturm Heidelberg | 1958 | Germany | Heidelberg | 82 m | |
Mamayev Kurgan | Russia | Wolgograd | 82 m | Tallest statue in the world | |
Sunsphere | 1982 | USA | Knoxville | 81.07 m | |
Fernmeldeturm Dissen | ? | Germany | Dissen | ? | |
Fair Tower Cologne | ? | Germany | Cologne | 80 m | |
AFNORTH Radio Tower | ? | Netherlands | Brunssum | 80 m | |
Bell tower Olympic Stadium Berlin | 1962 | Germany | Berlin | 75 m | |
Torre del Reformador | 1935 | Guatemala | Guatemala City | 75 m | |
Pylon in the artificial lake of Santa Maria | 1959 | Switzerland | Lake of Santa Maria | 75 m | Pylon in an artificial lake |
Puijo tower | 1963 | Finland | Puijo | 75 m | |
Radio Tower Colmar | ? | France | Colmar | 72 m | |
Radio Tower Bonhoure | ? | France | Toulouse | 72 m | |
Transmission Tower Morschwiller | ? | France | Morschwiller-le-Bas | 70.50 m | |
Ionosonde Juliusruh | 1961 | Germany | Juliusruh | 70 m | |
Berlin victory column | 1938 | Germany | Berlin | 66.89 m | |
Transmitter Brookmans Park | 1929 | UK | Brookmans Park | 60.96 m | |
Petrinska rozhledna | 1891 | Czech | Prague | 60 m | |
Wardenclyffe Tower | 1899 | United States | Shoreham | 57 m | wood tower, dismantled |
Grunewaldturm | 1897-1899 | Germany | Berlin | 56 m | |
Leaning Tower of Pisa | 1173-1372 | Italia | Pisa | 55 m | |
Transmission Tower Wendelstein | 1964 | Germany | Wendelstein Mountain | 55 m | |
Pyramidenkogel Tower | Austria | Pyramidenkogel | 54 m | ||
Aerial test facility Brück | 1963 | Germany | Brück | 54 m | Two wood towers |
TV Tower Mont du Chat | ? | France | Mont du Chat | 54 m | |
Goldbergturm | 1963 | Germany | Sindelfingen | 51 m | |
Sonnenbrink Tower | 1974 | Germany | Bad Essen | ? | |
Colossus of Eislingen | 1980 | Germany | Eislingen/Fils | 47 m | |
Technoturm | 1989 | Germany | Stuttgart | 47 m | |
Watkins' Tower | 1891 | UK | London | 46 m | never completed, dismantled |
Towers of triangle antenna Langenberg | 1935 | Germany | Velbert-Langenberg | 145 m | 3 Wood towers, destroyed on April 12th, 1945 |
Goethe Tower | 1931 | Germany | Frankfurt-Sachsenhausen | 43 m | wood tower |
Salbert Transmission Tower | ? | France | Evette-Salbert | 40 m | |
Joseph's Cross | 1896 | Germany | Stolberg | 38 m | |
Müggelturm | 1961 | Germany | Berlin-Mueggelberge | 29 m | |
Observation Tower Ahlbeck | 1998 | Germany | Ahlbeck | ? | |
Berlin-Mueggelberge TV Tower | 1955 | Germany | Berlin-Mueggelberge | ? | incomplete |
Water Tower Belvedere | ? | Germany | Aachen | ? | |
Ostlandkreuz | 1950 | Germany | Geislingen/Steige | 22.7 m | |
Sendeturm Jauerling | ? | Austria | Jauerling | ? | partially guyed |
Bierpinsel | 1976 | Germany | Berlin-Steglitz | ? | |
Towers of Santa Palomba | ? | Italy | Santa Palomba | ? | |
Transmission Tower Tokaj | ? | Hungary | Tokaj | ? | partially guyed |
Pink Pylon | ? | UK | Ashworth Valley | ? | demounted |
Huddersfield Narrow Canal Pylon | ? | UK | Stalybridge | ? | |
Bosporus overhead line crossing I | 1957 | Turkey | Istanbul | ? | |
Bosporus overhead line crossing II | 1983 | Turkey | Istanbul | ? |
Tall buildings called "towers", or with the word "tower" in their names
Tower | Year | Country | Town | Pinnacle height | Remarks |
Tagblatt-Tower | 1928 | Germany | Stuttgart | 61 m | |
Soelvesborg Twin Towers | 1985 | Sweden | Soelvesborg | 135 m | Medium wave transmitter |
Dorint Hotel Tower | 1972 | Germany | Augsburg | 158 m | |
Newport Tower | 1986 | United States | Jersey City, New Jersey | 161.85 m | |
Sears Tower | 1974 | United States | Chicago | 527 m | |
Marineview Plaza Towers | 1975 | United States | Hoboken, New Jersey | ||
Goldman Sachs Tower | 2004 | United States | Jersey City, New Jersey | 238 m | |
2 Fevrier Sofitel Hotel (Lomé, Togo) | 1980 | Togo | Lomé |
Submerged free standing towers
There are many other very tall structures such as bridges and dams that are not towers. However, there are many submerged towers such as for oil platforms. The large number of towers/masts for large wind tubines are also of a unclear classification and are not listed.
- Petronius Compliant Tower, 2000, 2100 ft \ 640 m
Note: The term tower has a more general United States usage for many skyscrapers such as the Twin Towers.
Partially guyed towers
The following towers consist of a free standing basement towerwith a guyed radio mast on the top. Except of the radio tower Jauerling, which uses a lattice tower as basement, the basement is made of reinforced concrete.
Tower | Year | Country | Town | Pinnacle height | Remarks |
Gerbrandy Tower | 1961 | Netherlands | Lopik | 375 m | |
Zendstation Smilde | 1959 | Netherlands | Smilde | 303,5 m | |
TV Tower Brest - Roc Trédudon | ? | France | Roc Trédudon | 220 m | lattice tower as basement |
Telecommunication Tower Arhus | ? | Denmark | Arhus | 176 m | |
Sendeturm Dobratsch | 1971 | Austria | Dobratsch Mountain | 165 m | |
Fernsehturm Waldenburg | ? | Germany | Waldenburg | 145 m | |
Old TV-Tower Inselberg | 1939 | Germany | Inselsberg Mountain | 43.31 m | aerial mast removed |
Sendeturm Jauerling | ? | Austria | Jauerling | ? | lattice tower as basement |
Transmission Tower Lindenfels | ? | Germany | Lindenfels | ? | lattice tower as basement |
Transmission Tower Tokaj | ? | Hungary | Tokaj | ? |
See also
- Architecture
- Building construction
- List of skyscrapers
- World's tallest structures
- United States tallest structures
- Tallest structures in Canada
- Tallest structures in Germany
- Oil platform
- List of buildings
- List of masts
- List of tallest church towers
- Radio masts and towers
- Radio masts and towers - catastrophic collapses
- List of famous transmission sites
- Tallest structures of different countries
- Tallest structures of different uses
External links
- http://www.skyscraperpage.com
- http://www.skyscrapers.com
- http://www.skyscrapercity.com
- http://www.brazilskyscrapers.hpg.com.br
- http://www.skyscraper.org
- http://www.geocities.com/birmingham_highrise/
- List of tall constructions (http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_hoher_Bauwerke) (in German)
- Pictures and data of Japanese transmission and observation towers (http://www2.odn.ne.jp/yoko-tower/list1-e.htm)de:Fernsehturm