Labiodental consonant
|
Places of articulation |
Labial |
Bilabial |
Labiodental |
Linguolabial |
Labial-velar |
Coronal |
Interdental |
Dental |
Retroflex |
Alveolar |
Postalveolar |
Alveolo-palatal |
Dorsal |
Palatal |
Labial-palatal |
Velar |
Uvular |
Pharyngeal |
Epiglottal |
Glottal |
Apical |
Laminal |
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In phonetics, labiodentals are consonants articulated with the lower lips and the upper teeth. The labiodental consonants identified by the International Phonetic Alphabet are:
IPA | Description | Example | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Language | Orthography | IPA | Meaning | ||
p̪ | voiceless labiodental plosive | ||||
b̪ | voiced labiodental plosive | ||||
labiodental nasal | English | symphony1 | [ˈsɪɱfəni] | symphony | |
voiceless labiodental fricative | English | fan | [fæn] | fan | |
voiced labiodental fricative | English | van | [væn] | van | |
labiodental approximant | Dutch | wang | [ʋɑŋ] | cheek |
Notes:
- /ɱ/ is not a separate phoneme in English, but an allophone of /m/ that occurs before /v/ and /f/.
- The stops (the plosives and the nasal) are not confirmed to exist as separate phonemes in any language.
See also
de:Labiodental fr:Consonne labio-dentale ja:唇歯音 ko:순치음 sv:Labiodental