Coronal consonant

Places of articulation
Labial
Bilabial
Labiodental
Linguolabial
Labial-velar
Coronal
Interdental
Dental
Retroflex
Alveolar
Postalveolar
Alveolo-palatal
Dorsal
Palatal
Labial-palatal
Velar
Uvular
Pharyngeal
Epiglottal
Glottal
Apical
Laminal
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Coronal consonants are articulated with the flexible front part of the tongue. Only the coronal consonants can be divided into apical (using the tongue tip), laminal (using the tongue blade), domed (with the tongue bunched up), or sub-apical (with the tongue curled back), as well as a few rarer orientations, because only the front of the tongue has such dexterity. Coronals also have another dimension, grooved, that is used to make sibilants in combination with the orientations above.

Coronal places of articulation include the dental consonants at the upper teeth, the alveolar consonants at the upper gum (the alveolar ridge), the various postalveolar consonants (domed palato-alveolar, laminal alveolo-palatal, and apical retroflex) just behind that, and the true retroflex consonants curled back against the hard palate.


(the list below is only partial, so far being just the alveolars)

IPA
Symbol
Name of the consonant Example IPA
Missing image
Xsampa-z.png
Image:Xsampa-z.png

Voiced alveolar fricative the zoo Missing image
Xsampa-z.png
Image:Xsampa-z.png

Missing image
Xsampa-u.png
Image:Xsampa-u.png

Image:Xsampa-colon.png
Image:Xsampa-s.png Voiceless alveolar fricative the sea Image:Xsampa-s.pngImage:Xsampa-i.pngImage:Xsampa-colon.png
Image:Xsampa-n.png Nasal alveolar sonorant the name Image:Xsampa-n.pngImage:Xsampa-e.pngImage:Xsampa-I2.pngMissing image
Xsampa-m.png
Image:Xsampa-m.png

Missing image
Xsampa-d.png
Image:Xsampa-d.png

Voiced alveolar plosive the day Missing image
Xsampa-d.png
Image:Xsampa-d.png

Image:Xsampa-e.pngImage:Xsampa-I2.png
Image:Xsampa-t.png Voiceless alveolar plosive the tea Image:Xsampa-t.pngImage:Xsampa-i.pngImage:Xsampa-colon.png
Image:Xsampa-rslash2.png Alveolar approximant the root Image:Xsampa-rslash2.pngMissing image
Xsampa-u.png
Image:Xsampa-u.png

Image:Xsampa-colon.pngImage:Xsampa-t.png
Image:Xsampa-l.png Lateral alveolar approximant the light Image:Xsampa-l.pngMissing image
Xsampa-a.png
Image:Xsampa-a.png

Image:Xsampa-I2.pngImage:Xsampa-t.png


See also

sv:Koronal ko:혀끝소리 zh:舌尖音

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