Euskirchen (district)

Euskirchen
Statistics
State:North Rhine-Westphalia
Capital:Euskirchen
Adm. Region:Cologne
Area:1,249.093 km²
Inhabitants:189,360 (2001)
pop. density:152 inh./km²
Car identification:EU
Homepage:http://www.kreis-euskirchen.de
Map
Missing image
North_rhine_w_eu.png
Map of North Rhine-Westphalia highlighting the district Euskirchen

Euskirchen is a Kreis (district) in the south-west of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Aachen, Düren, Rhein-Erft-Kreis, Rhein-Sieg, Ahrweiler, Daun, Bitburg-Prüm, and the Liège province (Belgium).

Contents

History

In 1827 a first district around the city of Euskirchen was created, however much smaller than today. In 1932 the district of Rheinbach was dissolved, whereby the Euskirchen district gained its southern part. In 1972 the Euskirchen district grew again by the inclusion of the Schleiden district.

Geography

Geographically the district is inside the Eifel hill chain. This land is hardly suitable for agriculture, and therefore in historical times the region was rather poor. The only wealth was the iron ore, today it is the nature with the many forests which make the area interesting for tourists.

Coat of arms

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De_euskirchen_coat.png
Coat of arms

The coat of arms shows the four signs of the main historical territories or rulers of the district. Top-left are the roses of the counts of Arenburg, top-right the lion of Jülich, bottom-right the wave-line of the counts of Manderscheid-Blankenheim, and bottom-left the Cologne cross.

The coat of arms was granted in 1973.

Towns and municipalities

Towns Municipalities
  1. Bad Münstereifel
  2. Euskirchen
  3. Mechernich
  4. Schleiden
  5. Zülpich
  1. Blankenheim
  2. Dahlem
  3. Hellenthal
  4. Kall
  5. Nettersheim
  6. Weilerswist

External links

Official Website (http://www.kreis-euskirchen.de) (German)

Template:Germany districts north rhine-westphaliade:Kreis Euskirchen fr:Euskirchen (arrondissement) nl:Euskirchen (district)

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