Scorpaeniformes
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Scorpaeniformes | ||||||||
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Scientific classification | ||||||||
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Scorpaeniformes is an order of ray-finned fish, also called the Scleroparei or Dactylopteriformes, closely related to and sometimes included in the Perciformes. There are about 20 families:
Suborder Anoplopomatoidei
- Anoplopomatidae (sablefishes, consists of the sablefish and skilfish)
Suborder Cottoidei
- Superfamily Cottoidea
- Abyssocottidae (deep-sea sculpins)
- Agonidae (poachers, including alligatorfish and starsnouts)
- Bathylutichthyidae
- Comephoridae (Baikal oilfishes)
- Cottidae (sculpins)
- Cottocomephoridae (Baikal sculpins)
- Ereuniidae
- Hemitripteridae (sea ravens and sailfin sculpins)
- Icelidae (scaled sculpins)1
- Psychrolutidae (fatheads)
- Rhamphocottidae (grunt sculpin)
- Superfamily Cyclopteroidea
- Cyclopteridae (lumpsuckers or lumpfishes)
- Liparidae (snailfishes)
1 : Icelidae is described as a separate family by [1] (http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/classification/Icelidae.html#Icelidae) and [2] (http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=167186), containing only the Icelus genus, which is considered to be a member of the Cottidae family by most other sources.
Suborder Dactylopteroidei
- Dactylopteridae (flying gurnards)
Suborder Hexagrammoidei
- Hexagrammidae (greenlings, including combfishes)
Suborder Normanichthyiodei
Suborder Platycephaloidei
- Bembridae (deepwater flatheads)
- Hoplichthyidae (ghost flatheads)
- Platycephalidae (flatheads)
Suborder Scorpaenoidei
- Aploactinidae (velvetfishes)
- Caracanthidae (orbicular velvetfishes, including crouchers)
- Congiopodidae (horsefishes and pigfishes)
- Gnathanacanthidae (red velvetfish)
- Pataecidae (Australian prowfishes)
- Scorpaenidae (scorpionfishes and rockfishes)
- Synanceiidae (stonefishes)
- Triglidae (searobins)
External links
- Animal Diversity Web entry (http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/classification/Scorpaeniformes.html)
- FishBase entry (http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/OrdersSummary.cfm?order=Scorpaeniformes)
- ITIS entry (http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=166702)da:Ulkefisk
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