List of Polish Jews

List of Jews by
country
Sub-Saharan Africa
Arab World | Israel*
South-East Europe
Austria | Hungary
Poland | East Europe
Russia | North Europe
UK | Germany | Italy
France | West Europe
Iberia | Latin America
Caribbean | Canada
US | Asia | Oceania
(*most are Jewish)

From the Middle Ages until the Holocaust, Jews were a significant part of the Polish population. The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, known for its religious tolerance as a "Jewish paradise", attracted numerous Jews who fled persecution from other European countries. Poland soon became a major spiritual and cultural center for Ashkenazi Jewry, and Polish Jews contributed strongly to Polish cultural, economic and political life. By the Second World War Poland had the largest Jewish population in the world (about 3 million), the vast majority of whom were killed by the Nazis in the Holocaust. The current Polish Jewish population is approximately 8,000. The following is a list of some famous Polish Jews.

Contents

Historical figures

Missing image
Powazki_wrzesien_4.JPG
Graves of Polish Jews among the fallen soldiers of the Polish Defence War of 1939; Powązki Cemetery, Warsaw

Politicians

Soldiers and fighters

Activists

Religious figures

Academics

Math & Computer scientists

Natural scientists

Social academics

Cultural figures

Artists

Musicians

Screen and stage

Writers and poets

Polish-language

Yiddish-language

Other writers

Business figures

Sport figures

Chess players

Others

Miscellaneous

See also

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