Alvin Curling
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Alvin Curling (born November 15, 1939 in Kingston, Jamaica) is a politician in Ontario, Canada. He is currently the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, of which he has been a member since 1985. Curling is a prominent Black Canadian.
Early career
Curling was educated at Seneca College, and Atkinson College at York University in Toronto. He began working as an educator in 1972, and served as President of the World Literacy of Canada organization from 1981 to 1984, as well as working in the Jamaican Canadian Association.
He was first elected to the Ontario legislature in the provincial election of 1985 for the Liberal Party in the suburban Toronto riding of Scarborough North, defeating Progressive Conservative Carole Noble by about 8000 votes (his total of 30504 votes was a provincial record at the time). The Liberals formed a minority government after this election, and Curling was appointed Minister of Housing on June 26, 1985. He was the first Black Canadian to hold a cabinet-level position in Ontario. During his time as Minister of Housing, he expanded the boundaries of Ontario's rent control program and announced a $500 million initiative for new urban housing.
Curling was easily re-elected in the provincial election of 1987, and was appointed Minister of Skills Development on September 29, 1987. He served in this capacity until August 2, 1989, when he was dropped from cabinet.
In opposition
The Liberals were defeated by the NDP in the 1990 election, although Curling managed to retain his riding by about 4000 votes. He was also re-elected without much difficulty in the Progressive Conservative majorities of 1995 and 1999 (on the latter occasion, he was re-elected in the redistributed riding of Scarborough--Rouge River). From 1996 to 1999, he served as Deputy House Leader for the Liberals. In 1995, he gained notoriety in the province for an 18-hour filibuster-like protest against the Mike Harris government's Omnibus Bill 26, claiming a lack of public consultation. When Curling was ordered expelled from the legislature for using what was judged to be unparliamentary language, he refused to leave his seat, and a knot of fellow Liberal and NDP opposition members formed a cordon around him to prevent his physical removal. (Reports stated that when legislature staff saw Frances Lankin, NDP MPP and a former prison guard, among the cordon, they backed off.)
Speaker of the Legislature
The Liberals returned to power following the provincial election of 2003, and Curling was elected Speaker of the Legislature without opposition on November 19, 2003.
Curling soon faced criticism over how objectively he was performing his duties as Speaker. Opposition MPPs, including New Democrat Peter Kormos and Conservative John Baird, suggested that Curling favoured his Liberal colleagues, sanctioning Conservative and NDP members for behaviour he would more often let slide from Liberals. In late March 2005, Kormos announced plans to introduce a resolution calling on Curling to resign from the post, and it was rumoured Conservatives were considering a similar call.
In the mid-2000s, Curling was honoured by the Government of Jamaica with a Rank of Distinction; he holds the title of Commander.