Anteater |
Myrmecophaga tridactyla |
Uses a long tongue to eat ants and termites |
Antelope |
Bovidae (various species) |
Fast runners, live in herds |
Armadillo |
Dasypodidae |
Has a hard protective shell |
Baboon |
Papio |
Large monkey found in Africa |
Bat |
Chiroptera |
The only mammals capable of true flight |
Bear |
Ursidae |
Large omnivorous mammals |
Beaver |
Castor |
Builds dams in rivers and streams |
Bison |
Bison bison |
Large grazing animal, also called buffalo |
Blue Whale |
Balaenoptera musculus |
Largest animal ever known |
Buffalo |
Syncerus caffer (African Buffalo) |
Large herd animal |
Camel |
Camelus |
Has humps for storing fat |
Caribou |
Rangifer tarandus |
Also called reindeer |
Cheetah |
Acinonyx jubatus |
Fastest land animal |
Chimpanzee |
Pan troglodytes |
Highly intelligent primate |
Cow |
Bos taurus |
Domesticated for milk and meat |
Coyote |
Canis latrans |
Common North American canid |
Deer |
Cervidae |
Hoofed mammals with antlers (males) |
Dolphin |
Delphinidae |
Intelligent marine mammal |
Elephant |
Loxodonta africana |
Largest land mammal |
Elk |
Cervus canadensis |
Large member of the deer family |
Fox |
Vulpes vulpes |
Small carnivore with a bushy tail |
Giraffe |
Giraffa camelopardalis |
Tallest animal in the world |
Goat |
Capra aegagrus hircus |
Domesticated for milk, meat, and wool |
Gorilla |
Gorilla beringei |
Largest primate |
Hedgehog |
Erinaceus europaeus |
Small spiny mammal |
Hippopotamus |
Hippopotamus amphibius |
Large semi-aquatic mammal |
Horse |
Equus ferus caballus |
Domesticated for riding and work |
Human |
Homo sapiens |
The only mammal that can write encyclopedia guides! |
Hyena |
Hyaenidae |
Scavenger with a strong bite |
Kangaroo |
Macropus |
Marsupial with powerful legs |
Koala |
Phascolarctos cinereus |
Marsupial that eats eucalyptus leaves |
Leopard |
Panthera pardus |
Spotted big cat |
Lion |
Panthera leo |
Known as the king of the jungle |
Llama |
Lama glama |
Domesticated pack animal of South America |
Manatee |
Trichechus |
Gentle marine mammal, also called sea cow |
Monkey |
Cercopithecidae (Old World) and Cebidae (New World) |
Primates with tails |
Moose |
Alces alces |
Largest member of the deer family |
Mouse |
Mus musculus |
Small rodent |
Opossum |
Didelphis virginiana |
Only marsupial in North America |
Orangutan |
Pongo |
Large orange ape |
Otter |
Lutrinae |
Playful aquatic mammal |
Panda |
Ailuropoda melanoleuca |
Black and white bear |
Platypus |
Ornithorhynchus anatinus |
Egg-laying mammal with a bill |
Polar Bear |
Ursus maritimus |
Lives in Arctic regions |
Porcupine |
Erethizon dorsatum |
Rodent covered in quills |
Possum |
Phalangeriformes |
Marsupial from Australia |
Rabbit |
Oryctolagus cuniculus |
Small burrowing mammal |
Raccoon |
Procyon lotor |
Masked nocturnal mammal |
Rat |
Rattus |
Common rodent |
Rhinoceros |
Rhinocerotidae |
Large mammal with a horn |
Sheep |
Ovis aries |
Domesticated for wool |
Skunk |
Mephitidae |
Known for its strong smell |
Squirrel |
Sciuridae |
Tree-dwelling rodent |
Tiger |
Panthera tigris |
Largest of the big cats |
Walrus |
Odobenus rosmarus |
Marine mammal with tusks |
Weasel |
Mustela |
Small carnivorous mammal |
Whale |
Cetacea |
Large marine mammal |
Wildebeest |
Cetacea |
Large mammal |
Wolf |
Canis lupus |
Ancestor of domestic dogs |
Zebra |
Equus zebra |
Striped African herbivore |