William Hawkins
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William Hawkins (10 October 1777 -- 17 May 1819) was the Democratic-Republican governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1811 to 1814.
Hawkins was born in Pleasant Hill, North Carolina, the son of a member of the North Carolina General Assembly. He studied law in North Carolina and Philadelphia, and worked as an Indian agent in Georgia before returning to NC to practice law. In 1801, he was sent to settle a dispute with the Tuscarora Indians.
In 1804, Hawkins was elected to the North Carolina House of Commons from Warren County he served a single term. In 1809, he was elected as a representatives from Granville County; he served until 1811, and from 1810 to 1811, was Speaker of the House.
In December 1811, Hawkins was elected Governor of North Carolina by the General Assembly. He served the constitutional limit of three terms which coincided with the War of 1812; during the war, he supported the military efforts of the federal government and assisted in raising a volunteer militia of 7,000 troops.
Hawkins retired from politics after the end of his term as governor, except for one term in the House of Commons in 1817. He died in 1819 and is buried in Sparta, Georgia.
Sources
- Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States, 1789-1978, Robert Sobel and John Raimo, eds. Westport, CT: Meckler Books, 1978. (ISBN 0-930466-00-4)
Preceded by: Benjamin Smith | Governor of North Carolina 1811-1814 | Succeeded by: William Miller |