Void (astronomy)
|
In astronomy, voids are the empty spaces between filaments, some of the largest-scale structures in the Universe that contain hardly any, or no galaxies. Voids typically have a diameter of 11 to 150 Mpc; particularly large voids, defined by the absence of rich superclusters, are sometimes called supervoids.
A 1994 census ("The structure of the Universe traced by rich clusters of galaxies.", see References) lists a total of 27 supervoids with a distance of up to 740 Mpc; a selection is given below:
# | Name | Distance (Mpc) | Diameter (Mpc) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 188 | 124 | |
5 | 182 | 130 | |
9 | Southern Local Supervoid | 135 | 158 |
18 | 168 | 144 | |
19 | 168 | 152 | |
20 | Bootes Void | 304 | 110 |
21 | 201 | 163 | |
24 | Northern Local Supervoid | 86 | 146 |
External links
- Universe family tree: Void (http://www.astro.uu.nl/~strous/AA/en/boom/bel.html)
References
- U. Lindner, J. Einasto, M. Einasto, W. Freudling, K. Fricke, E. Tago: The structure of supervoids. I. Void hierarchy in the Northern Local Supervoid., Astron. Astrophys., v.301, p.329 (1995)
- M. Einasto, J. Einasto, E. Tago, G. B. Dalton, H Andernach: The structure of the Universe traced by rich clusters of galaxies., Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 269, 301 (1994)de:Void