User:Ahoerstemeier/Amphibians
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List of Amphibians (Salamanders and Caecilians)
Order Anura (Frogs)
Suborder Archaeobatrachia
Family Ascaphidae
Family Bombinatoridae
- Genus Barbouula
- Genus Bombina (Fire-bellied toads)
Family Discoglossidae
- Genus Alytes
- Genus Discoglossus
Family Leiopelmatidae
Suborder Mesobatrachia
Family Megophryidae
- Genus Atympanophrys
- Genus Brachytarsophrys
- Genus Leptobrachella
- Genus Leptobrachium
- Genus Leptolalax
- Genus Megophrys
- Genus Ophryophryne
- Genus Oreolalax
- Genus Scutiger
- Genus Vibrissaphora
- Genus Xenophrys
Family Pelobatidae
- Genus Pelobates (European Spadefoot Toads)
Family Pelodytidae
Family Pipidae
- Genus Hymenochirus (Dwarf Clawed Frogs)
- Genus Pseudhymenochirus (Dwarf Clawed Frogs)
- Genus Pipa (Star Fingered Toads or Surinam Toads)
- Genus Silurana (Tropical Clawed Frogs)
- Genus Xenopus (African Clawed Frogs)
- Volcano clawed frog (X. amieti)
- Andre's clawed frog (X. andrei)
- Kenyan clawed frog (X. borealis)
- Mawa clawed frog (X. boumbaensis)
- Eritrea clawed frog (X. clivii)
- Fraser's clawed frog (X. fraseri)
- Cape clawed frog (X. gilli)
- African clawed frog (X. laevis)
- X. largeni
- Savannah clawed frog (X. longipes)
- Muller's clawed frog (X. muelleri)
- Bouchia clawed frog (X. pygmaeus)
Family Rhinophrynidae
Family Scaphiopodidae
- Genus Scaphiopus (Spade Foot Toads)
- Genus Spea (Western Spadefoots)
Suborder Neobatrachia
Family Allophrynidae
Family Arthroleptidae
Family Brachycephalidae
Family Bufonidae
- Genus Ansonia
- Genus Atelopus
- Genus Bufo
- Genus Capensibufo
- Genus Crepidophryne
- Genus Dendrophryniscus
- Genus Didynamipus
- Genus Frostius
- Genus Laurentophryne
- Genus Leptophryne
- Genus Melanophryniscus
- Genus Mertensophryne
- Genus Nectophryne
- Genus Nectophrynoides
- Genus Nimbaphrynoides
- Genus Oreophrynella
- Genus Osornophryne
- Genus Pedostibes
- Genus Pelophryne
- Genus Peltophryne
- Genus Pseudobufo
- Genus Rhamphophryne
- Genus Werneria
- Genus Wolterstorffina
Family Centrolenidae
Family Dendrobatidae
- Genus Allobates
- Genus Aromobates
- Genus Colostethus
- Genus Dendrobates
- Genus Epipedobates
- Genus Mannophryne
- Genus Minyobates
- Genus Nephelobates
- Genus Phobobates
- Genus Phyllobates
Family Heleophrynidae
Family Hemisotidae
Family Hylidae
Family Hyperoliidae
Family Leptodactylidae
- Subfamily Ceratophryinae
- Genus Ceratophrys
- Genus Chacophrys
- Genus Lepidobatrachus
- Genus Macrogenioglottus
- Genus Odontophrynus
- Genus Proceratophrys
- Subfamily Hylodinae
- ...
- Subfamily Leptodactylinae
- Genus Adenomera
- Genus Edalorhina
- Genus Hydrolaetare
- Genus Leptodactylus
- Genus Limnomedusa
- Genus Lithodytes
- Genus Physalaemus
- Genus Pleurodema
- Genus Pseudopaludicola
- Genus Vanzolinius
- Subfamily Telmatobiinae
- Genus Alsodes
- Genus Atelognathus
- Genus Batrachophrynus
- Genus Batrachyla
- Genus Caudiverbera
- Genus Eupsophus
- Genus Hylorina
- Genus Insuetophrynus
- Genus Somuncuria
- Genus Telmatobius
- Genus Telmatobufo
Family Mantellidae
Family Microhylidae
- Subfamily Asterophryinae
- Subfamily Brevicipitinae
- Subfamily Cophylinae
- Subfamily Dyscophinae
- Subfamily Genyophryninae
- Subfamily Melanobatrachinae
- Subfamily Microhylinae
- Subfamily Phrynomerinae
- Subfamily Scaphiophryninae
Family Myobatrachidae
Family Nasikabatrachidae
Family Ranidae
Family Rhacophoridae
Family Rhinodermatidae
- Genus Rhinoderma
- Darwin's Frog (R. darwinii)
- Chile Darwin's Frog (R. rufum) {extinct?}
Family Sooglossidae
- Genus Nesomantis
- Genus Sooglossus (Seychelles Frogs)
Order Caudata (Salamanders)
Suborder Cryptobranchoidea (Giant Salamanders)
Family Cryptobranchidae (Giant Salamanders)
- Giant Salamanders (Andrias)
- Hellbenders (Cryptobranchus)
Family Hynobiidae (Asiatic Salamanders)
- Mountain Salamanders (Batrachuperus)
- Hynobiids (Hynobius)
- Hynobius abei
- Hynobius amjiensis
- Hynobius arisanensis
- Hynobius boulengeri
- Hynobius chinensis
- Hynobius dunni
- Hynobius formosanus
- Hynobius hidamontanus
- Hynobius kimurae
- Hynobius leechii
- Hynobius lichenatus
- Hynobius naevius
- Hynobius nebulosus
- Hynobius nigrescens
- Hynobius okiensis
- Hynobius quelpartensis
- Hynobius retardatus
- Hynobius sonani
- Hynobius stejnegeri
- Hynobius takedai
- Hynobius tokyoensis
- Hynobius tsuensis
- Hynobius turkestanicus
- Hynobius yangi
- Hynobius yiwuensis
- Hynobius yunanicus
- Clawed Salamanders (Onychodactylus)
- Pachyhynobius
- Protohynobius
- Ranodon
- Salamandrella
Suborder Salamandroidea (Advanced Salamanders)
Family Ambystomatidae (Mole Salamanders)
- Ambystoma
- Blunt-Headed Salamander (A. amblycephalum)
- Anderson's Salamander (A. andersoni)
- Ringed Salamander (A. annulatum)
- Streamside Salamander (A. barbouri)
- Delicate-Skinned Salamander (A. bombypellum)
- California Tiger Salamander (A. californiense)
- Flatwoods Salamander (A. cingulatum)
- Lake Patzuaro Salamander (A. dumerilii)
- Yellow-Headed Salamander (A. flavipiperatum)
- Northwestern Salamander (A. gracile)
- Granular Salamander (A. granulosum)
- Jefferson Salamander (A. jeffersonianum)
- Blue-spotted Salamander (A. laterale)
- Lake Lerma Salamander (A. lermaensis)
- Mabee's Salamander (A. mabeei)
- Long-toed Salamander (A. macrodactylum)
- Spotted Salamander (A. maculatum)
- Axolotl (A. mexicanum)
- Marbled Salamander (A. opacum)
- Puerto Honda Stream Salamander (A. ordinarium)
- Tarahumara Salamander (A. rosaceum)
- Mole Salamander (A. talpoideum)
- Taylor's Salamander (A. taylori)
- Small-mouthed Salamander (A. texanum)
- Tiger Salamander (A. tigrinum)
- Mexican Tiger Salamander (A. velasci)
- Rhyacosiredon
Family Amphiumidae (Amphiumas or Congo Eels)
Family Dicamptodontidae (Pacific Giant Salamanders)
Family Plethodontidae (Lungless Salamanders)
- Subfamily Desmognathinae
- Dusky Salamanders (Desmognathus)
- Cumberland Dusky Salamander (D. abditus)
- Cherokee Salamander (D. aeneus)
- Apalachicola Dusky Salamander (D. apalachicolae)
- Southern Dusky Salamander (D. auriculatus)
- Brimley's Salamander (D. brimleyorum)
- Carolina Mountain Salamander (D. carolinensis)
- Spotted Dusky Salamander (D. conanti)
- Dwarf Black-bellied Salamander (D. folkertsi)
- Northern Dusky Salamander (D. fuscus)
- Imitator Salamander (D. imitator)
- Shovel-nosed Salamander (D. marmoratus)
- Seal Salamander (D. monticola)
- Allegheny Mountain Salamander (D. ochrophaeus)
- Ocoee Salamander (D. ocoee)
- Blue Ridge Dusky Salamander (D. orestes)
- Black-bellied Salamander (D. quadramaculatus)
- Santeetlah Dusky Salamander (D. santeetlah)
- Black Mountain Salamander (D. welteri)
- Pygmy Salamander (D. wrighti)
- Red Hills Salamanders (Phaeognathus)
- Dusky Salamanders (Desmognathus)
- Subfamily Plethodontinae
- Arboreal Salamanders (Aneides) - 6 species
- Slender Salamanders (Batrachoseps) - 20 species
- Bolitoglossa - 85 species
- Bradytriton - 1 species
- Chiropterotriton - 12 species
- Cryptotriton - 6 species
- Dendrotriton - 6 species
- Ensatina - 1 species
- Eurycea - 60 species
- Gyrinophilus - 4 species
- Haideotriton - 1 species
- Hemidactylium - 1 species
- Hydromantes - 10 species
- Ixalotriton - 2 species
- Lineatriton - 3 species
- Nototriton - 13 species
- Nyctanolis - 1 species
- Oedipina - 23 species
- Parvimolge - 1 species
- Woodland Salamanders (Plethodon) - 54 species
- Caddo Mountain Salamander (P. caddoensis)
- Red Back Salamander (P. cinereus)
- Zig Zag Salamanders (P. dorsalis)
- Dunn's Salamander (P. dunni)
- Del Norte Salamander (P. elongatus)
- Fourche Mountain Salamander (P. fourchensis)
- Slimy Salamanders (P. glutinosis)
- Valley and Ridge Salamander (P. hoffmani)
- Jordan's Salamander (P. jordani)
- Larch Mountain Salamander (P. larselli)
- Crevice Salamander (P. longicrus)
- Jemez Mountains Salamander (P. neomexicanus)
- Netting's Salamanders (P. nettingi)
- Rich Mountain Salamander (P. ouachitae)
- White Spotted Salamander (P. punctatus)
- Ravine Salamander (P. richmondi)
- Southern Red Back Salamander (P. serratus)
- Shenandoah Salamander (P. shenandoah)
- Siskiyou Mountain Salamander (P. stormi)
- Van Dyke's Salamanders (P. vandykei)
- Western Red Back Salamander (P. vehiculum)
- Webster's Salamander (P. websteri)
- Wehrle's Salamander (P. wehrli)
- Weller's Salamander (P. welleri)
- Yonahlossee Salamander (P. yonahlossee)
- Pseudoeurycea - 36 species
- Pseudotriton - 2 species
- Stereochilus - 1 species
- Thorius - 24 species
- Typhlomolge - 1 species
Family Proteidae (Mudpuppies and Waterdogs)
Family Rhyacotritonidae (Torrent Salamanders)
Family Salamandridae (True Salamanders and Newts)
- Chioglossa
- Cynops (Fire Belly Newts)
- Echinotriton (Crocodile Salamanders)
- Euproctus (Brook Salamanders)
- Mertensiella
- Neurergus (Spotted Newts)
- Notophthalmus (Eastern Newts)
- Pachytriton (Paddle-Tail Newts)
- Paddle-Tail Newt (P. brevipes)
- Spotted Paddle-Tail Newt (P. labiatus)
- probably 3 more species not yet described completely
- Paramesotriton (Warty Newts)
- Pleurodeles (Ribbed Newts)
- Salamandra (Fire Salamanders)
- Salamandrina
- Taricha (Western Newts / Pacific Newts)
- Triturus (European Newts)
- Alpine Newt (T. alpestris)
- Bosca's Newt (T. boscai)
- Italian Crested Newt (T. carnifex)
- Northern Crested Newt (T. cristatus)
- Danube Crested Newt (T. dobrogicus)
- Palmate Newt (T. helveticus)
- Italian Newt (T. italicus)
- Southern Crested Newt (T. karelinii)
- Marbled Newt (T. marmoratus)
- Carpathian Newt (T. montandoni)
- Pygmy Marbled Newt (T. pygmaeus)
- Banded Newt (T. vittatus)
- Smooth Newt (T. vulgaris)
- Tylototriton (Crocodile Newts)
Suborder Sirenoidea (Sirens)
Family Sirenidae (Sirens)
Order Gymnophiona (Caecilians)
Family Rhinatrematidae (Beaked Caecilians)
- Genus Epicrionops
- Genus Rhinatrema
Family Ichthyophiidae (Fish Caecilians)
- Genus Caudacaecilia
- Genus Ichthyophis
- I. acuminatus
- I. atricollaris
- I. bannanicus
- I. beddomei
- I. bernisi
- I. biangularis
- I. billitonensis
- I. bombayensis
- I. dulitensis
- I. elongatus
- I. glandulosus
- I. glutisus
- I. humphreyi
- I. husaini
- I. hypocyaneus
- I. javanicus
- I. kohtaoensis
- I. laosensis
- I. longicephalus
- I. malabarensis
- I. mindanaoensis
- I. mochrous
- I. orthoplicatus
- I. paucisulcus
- I. peninsularis
- I. pseudangularis
- I. sikkimensis
- I. singaporensis
- I. subterrestris
- I. sumatranus
- I. supachaii
- I. tricolor
- I. youngorum
Family Uraeotyphlidae (Indian Caecilians)
Family Scolecomorphidae (Tropical Caecilians)
- Genus Crotaphatrema
- Genus Scolecomorphus
Family Caeciliidae (Common Caecilians)
26 genera, 107 species
- Genus Afrocaecilia
- Genus Boulengerula
- Genus Brasilotyphlus
- Genus Caecilia
- Genus Dermophis
- Genus Gegeneophis
- Genus Geotrypetes
- Genus Grandisonia
- Genus Gymnopis
- Genus Herpele
- Genus Hypogeophis
- Genus Idiocranium
- Genus Indotyphlus
- Genus Luetkenotyphlus
- Genus Microcaecilia
- Genus Mimosiphonops
- Genus Oscaecilia
- Genus Parvicaecilia
- Genus Praslinia
- Genus Schistometopum
- Genus Siphonops