Tee
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This article is about the item of sports equipment. For the letter of the alphabet see T.
In Tee Ball and also in golf, a tee is a stand used to support a stationary ball so that the player can strike it.
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Tee Ball tee
Tee Ball is based on baseball, with the main difference being the use of a tee in the place of a pitcher. Much larger than a golf tee, the Tee Ball tee is a rubber stand attached to the home plate which supports the baseball at a suitable height for the batter to hit. It is adjustable to allow for variations in batter height.
Golf tees
Tees.jpg
In golf, a tee is normally used for the first stroke of each hole, and the area from which this first stroke is hit is informally also known as a tee (officially, teeing ground). Thus, for example the ninth hole of a course is played from the ninth tee to the ninth green, and similarly for the other holes. Normally, teeing the ball is only allowed on the first shot of a hole, called the tee shot, and illegal for any other shot. However, local or seasonal rules may allow or require teeing for other shots as well, e.g. under "winter rules" to protect the turf when it is unusually vulnerable. Teeing gives a considerable advantage for drive shots, so it is normally done whenever allowed. On short par 3 holes where the first shot is a chip, the tee shot may be played without a tee.
A standard golf tee is 2.125" (two and one eighth inches) long, but both longer and shorter tees are permitted and are preferred by some players.
History
The development of the tee was the last major change to the rules of golf. Before this, golf balls were teed up on little heaps of sand that was provided in boxes. This explains the historical name tee boxes for what is today known as teeing ground.
The development of the golf tee is both well documented and strangely controversial. Many claim that the first golf tee that closely resembles the standard modern tee was the one invented by George F. Grant and patented by him in 1899. However there had been several previous patents for golf tees, some seeming to be quite modern in both form and function.
Despite many other designs and patents before and since then, most golf tees are still simple nail-like objects designed to be pressed into the ground, and many are still made of wood although plastic has also become common.
External links
- Who invented the golf tee? (http://www33.brinkster.com/iiiii/inventions/tee.asp)
- Derivation of Golf Tee (http://www.scottishgolfhistory.net/tee_term.htm)
- Some historic patented designs (http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blgolfteehtm.htm) of golf tee, including that of Grant
See also
de:Tee (Golfsport)