Sknyliv (Ukraine) airshow disaster
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On 27 July 2002, 84 people were killed and over 100 injured at an airshow in Sknyliv (Скнилів) airport near Lviv, Ukraine. A Ukrainian Air Force Sukhoi Su-27 aircraft crashed during an aerobatics presentation. It was the world's worst airshow disaster to date.
The aircraft, flown by two experienced pilots, was reported to have lost power before clipping trees, at which point the crew ejected. The plane hit a stationary aircraft and burst into flames, then slid into the crowd of spectators. Both pilots survived with injuries.
Ukrainian president Leonid Kuchma publicly blamed the military for the disaster and dismissed the head of the air force, Volodymyr Strel'nykov. The defense minister Volodymyr Shkidchenko sent in his resignation, but it was rejected by Kuchma.
Experts supposed the following causes of the accident, in the order of importance:
- violation of the flight plan by crew or ground co-ordinator
- wrong flight plan, particularly, mistaken correlation between the flight and spectators' zones
- piloting error
- technical failure
- fueling the plane with an excess amount of kerozene, the Su-27 became too heavy and not agile enough to complete the manouver
It should be noted that a Russian Sukhoi Su-35 prototype fighter jet (a thrust vectoring derivative of the Su-27) has previously crashed under suprisingly similar conditions during the Paris Le Bourget air show. That accident happened due to flight plan error, but did not result in any fatalities.
In December 2004, The latest military court hearing in the crash case was held in Lviv. None of the five accused (among them pilots and ground co-ordinator) has so far admitted guilt.
See also
- Ramstein airshow disaster
- Siberia Airlines Flight 1812 accident
- Brovary
- Military of Ukraine
- Ukrainian Falcons aerobatics team
References
- 2004 Article in Ukrainian Dzerkalo Tyznhya weekly (http://www.zn.kiev.ua/nn/show/404/35672/)