Secretary of State for Wales
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The post of Secretary of State for Wales came into existence in October of 1964, the first incumbent being Jim Griffiths, MP for Llanelli. The position entailed responsibility for the Wales and expenditure on certain public services was delegated from Westminster. In April of 1965 administration of Welsh affairs, which had previously been divided between a number of government departments were united in a newly created Welsh Office with the Secretary of State for Wales at its head.
During the 1980s and 1990s, as the number of Conservative MPs for Welsh constituencies dwindled almost to nothing, the office fell into disrepute. Nicholas Edwards, MP for Pembrokeshire, held the post for some years, but was constantly mocked for his upper-class appearance and accent. On his departure, the government ceased to look within Wales for the Secretary of State, and the post was increasingly used as a way of getting junior high-fliers into the Cabinet. John Redwood in particular caused embarrassment to the government when he publicly demonstrated an inability to sing (or even successfully mime) "Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau," the Welsh national anthem.
The introduction of the Welsh Assembly and its Cabinet following the devolution referendum of 1997 was the beginning of a new era. On 1 July 1999 the majority of the functions of the Welsh Office transferred to the new assembly. The Welsh Office was disbanded but the post of Secretary of State for Wales was retained, as the head of the newly created Wales Office.
List of Secretaries of State for Wales
- James Griffiths (18 October 1964 - 5 April 1966)
- Cledwyn Hughes (5 April 1966 - 5 April 1968)
- George Thomas (5 April 1968 - 20 June 1970)
- Peter Thomas (20 June 1970 - 5 March 1974)
- John Morris (5 March 1974 - 5 May 1979)
- Nicholas Edwards (5 May 1979 - 13 June 1987)
- Peter Walker (13 June 1987 - 4 May 1990)
- David Hunt (4 May 1990 - 27 May 1993)
- John Redwood (27 May 1993 - 26 June 1995) (Resigned)
- David Hunt (26 June 1995 - 5 July 1995)
- William Hague (5 July 1995 - 3 May 1997)
- Ron Davies (3 May 1997 - 27 October 1998) (Resigned)
- Alun Michael (27 October 1998 - 28 July 1999)
- Paul Murphy (28 July 1999 - 24 October 2002)
- Peter Hain (24 October 2002 - )cy:Ysgrifennydd Gwladol Cymru