Satis

In Egyptian mythology, Satis was the consort of Chnum, with whom she was worshipped at Elephantine (the 1st nome of Egypt), indeed the centre of her cult was nearby, at Sahal, another island of the Nile. Since she was most dominant at the southern end of Egypt, she became regarded as the guard of Egypt's border with Nubia. Satis's child was Anuket, goddess of the nile itself, who formed the third part of the Elephantine Trinity of gods.

The goddess was also associated with the floods of the Nile River, and indeed her name means Ejaculation (i.e. that which is ejected out), which may be a reference to Egyptian legends about the cause of the annual flooding of the Nile. One of her titles was She Who Runs Like an Arrow, which is thought to refer to the river curren. The symbols of Satis were the arrow and the running river. Satis was pictured as a woman wearing the conical crown of Upper Egypt with antelope horns, or as an antelope, a creature living near the southern nile.

She is als usually depicted as holding an ankh, due to her association with the life giving flooding of the nile. Consequently, it is true that Satis acted as a fertility goddess, thus granting the wishes of those who sought love. Satis is also described as offering jars of purifying water.

After Chnum became considered a form of Ra, Satis became known as the Eye of Ra.

Alternative spellings: Satjit, Sates, Sati

Template:Egypt-stubfr:Satis pl:Satis

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