STS-104
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This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle
| Space Shuttle program | |
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| Mission Insignia | |
Missing image Sts-104-patch.jpg | |
| Mission Statistics | |
| Mission: | STS-104 |
| Shuttle: | Atlantis |
| Launch Pad: | 39-B |
| Launch: | July 12, 2001 5:04 a.m. EDT. |
| Landing: | KSC, July 24, 2001 11:38 p.m EDT |
| Duration: | 12 days, 18 hours, 36 minutes, 39 seconds. |
| Orbit Altitude: | 122 nautical miles (226 km) |
| Orbit Inclination: | 51.6 deg. |
| Distance Traveled: | 5.3 million miles (8.5 million km) |
| Crew photo | |
| Missing image Sts-104_crew.jpg | Previous Mission: STS-100 |
Next Mission: STS-105 |
| Contents |
Crew
- Steven W. Lindsey (3), Mission Commander
- Charles O. Hobaugh (1), Pilot
- Michael L. Gernhardt (4), Mission Specialist
- James F. Reilly (2), Mission Specialist
- Janet L. Kavandi (3), Mission Specialist
Mission Parameters
- Mass:
- Orbiter Liftoff: 117,129 kg
- Orbiter Landing: 94,009 kg
- Payload: 8,241 kg
- Perigee: 372 km
- Apogee: 390 km
- Inclination: 51.6°
- Period: 92.2 min
Docking with ISS
- Docked: July 14, 2001, 03:08:00 UTC
- Undocked: July 22, 2001, 04:54:00 UTC
- Time Docked: 8 days, 1 h, 46 min, 00 s
Space walks
- Gernhardt and Reilly - EVA 1
- EVA 1 Start: July 15, 2001 - 03:10 UTC
- EVA 1 End: July 15, - 09:09 UTC
- Duration: 5 hours, 59 minutes
- Gernhardt and Reilly - EVA 2
- EVA 2 Start: July 18, 2001 - 03:04 UTC
- EVA 2 End: July 18, - 09:33 UTC
- Duration: 6 hours, 29 minutes
- Gernhardt and Reilly - EVA 3
- EVA 3 Start: July 21, 2001 - 04:35 UTC
- EVA 3 End: July 21, - 08:37 UTC
- Duration: 4 hours, 02 minutes
Mission Highlights
The primary purpose of the flight is to deliver and install the ISS Airlock. The Joint Airlock is a pressurized flight element consisting of two cylindrical chambers attached end-to-end by a connecting bulkhead and hatch. Once installed and activated, the ISS airlock becomes the primary path for International Space Station space walk entry and departure for U.S. spacesuits, which are known as Extravehicular Mobility Units, or EMUs. In addition, the Joint Airlock is designed to support the Russian Orlan spacesuit for EVA activity.
The Joint Airlock is 20 ft (6.1 m) long, 13 ft (4.0 m) in diameter and weighs 6.5 short tons (5.9 metric tons). It was built at the Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) by the Space Station Prime Contractor Boeing. The ISS-airlock has two main components: a crew airlock and an equipment airlock for storing EVA gear and EVA preflight preps. STS-104 also carries a spacelab pallet with four High Pressure Gas Assembly containers that will be attached to the exterior of the airlock.
Mission Specialists Michael Gernhardt and James Reilly conducted three space walks while Space Shuttle Atlantis was docked to the International Space Station. They spent a total of 16 hours and 30 minutes outside.
During the first space walk, Gernhardt and Reilly assisted in the installation of the airlock. During the second and third excursions, they focused on the external outfitting of the Quest Airlock with four High Pressure Gas Tanks, handrails and other vital equipment.
Related articles
- Space science
- Space shuttle
- List of space shuttle missions
- List of human spaceflights chronologically
- List of ISS spacewalks
- List of spacewalks
External links
- NASA mission summary (http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-104/mission-sts-104.html)
| Previous Mission: STS-101 |
Space Shuttle program | Next Mission: STS-105 |