Ragdoll
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| Ragdoll |
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| Country of origin |
| United States |
| Breed standards (external links) |
| CFA (http://www.cfainc.org/breeds/standards/ragdoll.html), ACFA (http://www.acfacat.com/breeds/standards/ragdollstd.html), TICA (http://www.tica.org/rdstd03.pdf), CCA (http://www.cca-afc.com/standardsRagdoll.html), ACF (http://www.acf.asn.au/Standards/Ragdoll.htm), FIFe |
The Ragdoll is a breed of longhaired cat. It is best known for its docile and placid temperament and affectionate nature. It is perhaps the gentlest and most easy-going of breeds. The name "Ragdoll" derived from the fact that many of these cats go completely limp and relax when picked up. Ragdolls have a sturdy body, short legs, and a long thick coat with Siamese-style points.
The breed had its origin in California in the 1960s with a cat named Josephine. Several wild and scientifically impossible stories were put out by the colorful breed founder regarding the origin and development of the Ragdoll breed, including extraterrestrials, kittens' traits and personality being affected by the mother's being hit by a car, and genetic alteration using human genes. None of these legends are scientifically supportable.
What is known is that this breed has been selectively bred over many years for desirable traits, such as large size, docility, and ability to go limp in the arms like a rag doll - hence the cat's name. Persians, Birmans, Burmese, and domestics had roles in early breeding programs. There have been attempts to establish several competing ragdoll-type cats, among them the RagaMuffin. Most of these attempted breeds are not recognised as there is little difference between them and the already-recognised Ragdolls, however the Ragamuffin is recognised by several registries.
The Ragdoll is a large, semi-longhaired cat, exhibiting the pointed (Siamese) pattern in three varieties: colorpoint, bicolor, and mitted. They are available in seal, blue, chocolate, and lilac point colors, either with or without markings on the face and feet. In some associations, they are also available in nonstandard colors, such as red and lynx point.
The Ragdoll is a large breed of cat. Adult males can weigh over 20 pounds (9 kg) in adulthood. Their long coats need minimal care.
Because of their good nature, Ragdolls make extremely good family pets, but care must be taken that they are not mishandled by young children.fr:Ragdoll (chat)