List of Prime Ministers of Turkey

Template:Politics of Turkey This is a chronological list of every government formed by the Prime Ministers of the Republic of Turkey. A new number is allocated to each new Prime Minister.

Note: Turkish governments have frequently been formed out of coalitions - in such cases, the Prime Minister's party has been listed.

During the Turkish War of Independence

Name Took Office Left Office Leading Party
1 Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 3 May1920 24 January1921 Republican People's Party
2 Mustafa Fevzi Çakmak 24 January1921 9 July1922 Republican People's Party
3 Hüseyin Rauf Orbay 12 July1922 27 October1923 Republican People's Party

Turkish Republic

Key: CHP DP AP ANAP DYP RP DSP AKP Other
Name Took Office Left Office Leading Party
1 İsmet İnönü, 1st government 1 November1923 6 March1924 Republican People's Party
İsmet İnönü, 2nd government 6 March1924 22 November1924 Republican People's Party
2 Ali Fethi Okyar 22 November1924 3 March1925 Republican People's Party
İsmet İnönü, 3rd government 4 March1925 1 November1927 Republican People's Party
İsmet İnönü, 4th government 1 November1927 27 September1930 Republican People's Party
İsmet İnönü, 5th government 27 September1930 4 May1931 Republican People's Party
İsmet İnönü, 6th government 4 May1931 1 March1935 Republican People's Party
İsmet İnönü, 7th government 1 March1935 25 October1937 Republican People's Party
3 Celal Bayar, 1st government 25 October1937 11 November1938 Republican People's Party
Celal Bayar, 2nd government 11 November1938 25 January1939 Republican People's Party
4 Refik Saydam, 1st government 25 January1939 3 April1939 Republican People's Party
Refik Saydam, 2nd government 3 April1939 8 July1942 Republican People's Party
5 Ahmet Fikri Tüzer* 8 July1942 9 July1942 Republican People's Party
6 Şükrü Saracoğlu, 1st government 9 July1942 9 March1943 Republican People's Party
Şükrü Saracoğlu, 2nd government 9 March1943 7 August1946 Republican People's Party
7 Mehmet Recep Peker 7 August1946 10 September1947 Republican People's Party
8 Hasan Saka, 1st government 10 September1947 10 June1948 Republican People's Party
Hasan Saka, 2nd government 10 June1948 16 January1949 Republican People's Party
9 Şemsettin Günaltay 16 January1949 22 May1950 Republican People's Party
10 Adnan Menderes, 1st government 22 May1950 9 March1951 Democratic Party
Adnan Menderes, 2nd government 9 March1951 17 May1954 Democratic Party
Adnan Menderes, 3rd government 17 May1954 9 December1955 Democratic Party
Adnan Menderes, 4th government 9 December1955 25 November1957 Democratic Party
Adnan Menderes, 5th government 25 November1957 27 May1960 Democratic Party
11 Cemal Gürsel, 1st government 27 May1960 5 January1961 Non-Civilian gov't
Cemal Gürsel, 2nd government 5 January1961 27 October1961 Non-Civilian gov't
12 Emin Fahrettin Özdilek 27 October1961 20 November1961 Non-Civilian gov't
İsmet İnönü, 8th government 20 November1961 25 June1962 Republican People's Party
İsmet İnönü, 9th government 25 June1962 25 December1963 Republican People's Party
İsmet İnönü, 10th government 25 December1963 20 February1965 Republican People's Party
13 Suad Hayri Ürgüplü 20 February1965 27 October1965 Justice Party
14 Süleyman Demirel, 1st government 27 October1965 3 November1969 Justice Party
Süleyman Demirel, 2nd government 3 November1969 6 March1970 Justice Party
Süleyman Demirel, 3rd government 6 March1970 26 March1971 Justice Party
15 Nihat Erim, 1st government 26 March1971 11 December1971 National Unity coalition gov't
Nihat Erim, 2nd government 11 December1971 22 May1972 National Unity coalition gov't
16 Ferit Melen 22 May1972 15 April1973 Caretaker gov't
17 Naim Talu 15 April1973 26 January1974 Caretaker gov't
18 Bülent Ecevit, 1st government 26 January1974 17 November1974 Republican People's Party
19 Sadi Irmak 17 November1974 31 March1975 Caretaker gov't
Süleyman Demirel, 4th government 31 March1975 21 June1977 Justice Party
Bülent Ecevit, 2nd government 21 June1977 21 July1977 Republican People's Party
Süleyman Demirel, 5th government 21 July1977 5 January1978 Justice Party
Bülent Ecevit, 3rd government 5 January1978 12 November1979 Republican People's Party
Süleyman Demirel, 6th government 12 November1979 12 September1980 Justice Party
20 Bülent Ulusu 21 September1980 13 December1983 Non-Civilian gov't
21 Turgut Özal, 1st government 13 December1983 21 December1987 Motherland Party
Turgut Özal, 2nd government 21 December1987 9 November1989 Motherland Party
22 Yıldırım Akbulut 9 November1989 23 June1991 Motherland Party
23 Mesut Yılmaz, 1st government 23 June1991 20 November1991 Motherland Party
Süleyman Demirel, 7th government 20 November1991 16 March1993 True Path Party
24 Tansu Çiller, 1st government 25 June1993 5 October1995 True Path Party
Tansu Çiller, 2nd government 5 October1995 30 October1995 True Path Party
Tansu Çiller, 3rd government 30 October1995 6 March1996 True Path Party
Mesut Yılmaz, 2nd government 6 March1996 28 June1996 Motherland Party
25 Necmettin Erbakan 28 June1996 30 June1997 Welfare Party
Mesut Yılmaz, 3rd government 30 June1997 11 January1999 Motherland Party
Bülent Ecevit, 4th government 11 January1999 28 May1999 Caretaker gov't
Bülent Ecevit, 5th government 28 May1999 19 November2002 Democratic Left Party
26 Abdullah Gül 19 November2002 12 March2003 Justice and Development
27 Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 12 March2003 in office Justice and Development
  • Interior Minister Ahmet Fikri Tüzer served 12th Government for one day as Prime Minister before the 13th Government was established under Şükrü Saracoğlu on July 9th 1942.
Key: CHP DP AP ANAP DYP RP DSP AKP Other
fr:Liste des Premier ministres de Turquie

pt:Lista de Primeiros-ministros da Turquia

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