Olympic Airlines

Olympic Airlines (Ολυμπιακές Αερογραμμές - O.A.) is the state-run flag carrier of Greece. Company Headquarters: 96-100 Syngrou Avenue, 11741 Athens, Greece. Employs about 1850 employees.

Contents

1 Code Data 2 History 2.1 The Start of Olympic 2.2 Olympic in the 1980's 2.3 Present condition of Olympic 2.4 O.A. Group of Companies (April 1957 - December 2003) 3 Incidents and Accidents 4 Services 5 Fleet 6 Retired Aircraft 7 External links

Code Data

• IATA Code: OA
• ICAO Code: OAL
• Callsign: Olympic

History

The Start of Olympic

Olympic was founded as Olympic Airways (Ολυμπιακή Αεροπορία) by Aristotle Onassis on April 6, 1957 after he took over the Greek national airline T.A.E. (Technical and Aeronautical Exploitations - Τεχνικαί Αεροπορικαί Εκμεταλλεύσεις) It was the first airline to have scheduled flights to five continents. In 1974, Onassis sold the company to the Greek government, following the death of his son Alexander. According to the files of the Greek Presidency Onassis requested $60mn financial aid from the government, while Olympic was sold to the state for $68mn.

Olympic in the 1980's

The company has faced serious financial trouble since the 80s, mostly because of its dubious management. In fact, the management has not only been haphazard, the airline was used as an employment provider for politically connected individuals, and was severely indebted as a result. Olympic Airways is a prime example of the corruption and politically motivated management that persists in many Greek state enterprises — while there are bright spots of excellence, Olympic was recording heavy losses and running at one point flights to Tokyo, which was its most unprofitable route. Furthermore, Greek politicians and their families travelled free on the airline or for token amounts. The political appointees assigned to run the company usually had no relevant background and the overly powerful unions in the company finally consigned it to the grave.

Present condition of Olympic

The Greek government recently restructured the Olympic Airways Group of Companies. As with Swissair and Swiss International Air Lines, one of the airlines owned by the Group, Macedonian Airlines, was renamed Olympic Airlines and acquired all the logos and trademarks of O.A. including the IATA and ICAO codes (050, OA, OAL). The Greek Government is now negotiating the sale of the 51% of the company. All the other companies of the Group, including Olympic Airways, Galileo Hellas, Olympic Fuel and Handling Services have been integrated in a company named Olympic Airways - Services S.A..

O.A. Group of Companies (April 1957 - December 2003)

By December 2003, the Olympic Airways Group of Companies owned Olympic Airways (Ολυμπιακή Αεροπορία), Olympic Aviation (Ολυμπιακή Αεροπλοϊα), Macedonian Airlines (Μακεδονικές Αερογραμμές), Galileo Hellas (Γαλιλαίος Ελλάς), Olympic Fuel Company (Ολυμπιακή Κοινοπραξία Καυσίμων), Olympic Into-Plane Company. Olympic Catering had been sold a few months earlier. A company formed in the 80's called Olympic Tourist Company (Ολυμπιακή Τουριστική) transformed into Macedonian Airlines.

Incidents and Accidents

For details on Olympic Airlines accidents and fatal events proceed to page O.A. Accidents. Olympic's safety record is one of the best among European and North American airlines. [1] (http://www.airsafe.com/events/regions/europe.htm)

Services

Main article: Olympic Airlines Destinations

Operates a network consisting of 13 intercontinental destinations, 28 European destinations and 36 domestic destinations.

Fleet

The Olympic Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft (at April 2005):

• 3 Airbus A300B4
• 4 Airbus A340-300
• 3 Boeing 717-200
• 5 Boeing 737-300
• 13 Boeing 737-400

Other aircraft include:

• ATR 72
• ATR 42
• De Havilland Canada Dash 8

Retired Aircraft

• Douglas Aircraft Company DC-3
• Douglas DC-4 Skymaster
• Douglas DC-6
• De Havilland Comet 4B
• Boeing 707-300
• Boeing 720-051
• Boeing 727-200
• Boeing 737-200
• Boeing 747-200
• Airbus A300-B4
• Airbus A300-605R
• NAMC YS-11
• Dornier Do-228
• Shorts Skyvan

External links

• Olympic Airlines (http://www.olympicairlines.com)
• Olympic Airlines Fleet Detail (http://www.planemad.net/Airline/GR/Olympic_Airlines_(OA_OAL)/Fleet.htm?show=all)
• Olympic Airlines Passenger Opinions (http://www.airlinequality.com/Forum/olymp.htm)

Lists of Aircraft | Aircraft manufacturers | Aircraft engines | Aircraft engine manufacturers Airports | Airlines | Air forces | Aircraft weapons | Missiles | Timeline of aviation

ja:オリンピック航空