Mitsumasa Yonai
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YonaiMitsumasa.jpg
Mitsumasa Yonai (米内 光政 Yonai Mitsumasa; March 2 1880–April 20 1948) was a Japanese politician and the 37th Prime Minister of Japan from January 16 1940 to July 22 1940.
Educated at the Naval Academy at Etajima, he served in Russia from 1915-1917, and was commander of the Imperial Fleet in 1936 and 1937. Yonai served as Minister of the Navy from 1937-1939, and again 1944-1945. In the last few weeks before Japan's surrender, he sided with Prime Minister Kantaro Suzuki and Foreign Minister Shigenori Togo in support of acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration; these three were opposed by Minister of War Korechika Anami, along with the Chiefs of Staff Admiral Soemu Toyoda and General Yoshijiro Umezu.
He was born in Iwate Prefecture.
Preceded by: Nobuyuki Abe | Prime Minister of Japan 1940 | Succeeded by: Fumimaro Konoe |
Preceded by: (first term) Osami Nagano | Minister of the Navy of Japan Feb 1937 - Aug 1939, Jul 1944 - Dec 1945 | Succeeded by: (first term) Zengo Yoshida |
Preceded by: (second term) Naokuni Nomura | Succeeded by: (second term) Ministry Abolished |