Manawydan

In Welsh mythology, Manawydan, son of Llyr, is the equivalent of the Irish Manannan mac Lir and a presumed sea god.


According to the Mabinogion, Pryderi invited Manawydan to live with him in Dyfed and marry Rhiannon, Pryderi's mother after they both returned from the fighting in Ireland (in the Second Branch). Soon, a spell caused all the people and domestic animals in Dyfed to disappear, leaving only Rhiannon, Pryderi and his wife, Cigva, and Manawydan. They lived by hunting for a while then went to England to make a living as crafstmen, but the excellence of their work led to the other craftsmen plotting to kill them out of jealousy, so that eventually they returned to Dyfed. One day, Manaywdan and Pryderi, while out hunting, saw a white boar which they followed. It went into a mysterious tower and Pryderi followed and didn't return. On hearing the story, Rhiannon too went into the tower and found Pryderi stuck rigid and speechless to a golden bowl in the middle of the floor. She too touched the bowl and became stuck and the tower then disappeared. Manawydan and Cigva again were forced to try to make a living in England and again were driven away by jealour rivals. This time, Manawydan brought back wheat and sowed three crofts, but as they became ready for reaping he found the first too stripped bare overnight. He guarded the third croft and saw a multitude of mice stealing the corn. He caught one which seemed slow and fat and the next day started to try to hang it for stealing. Three strangers approached and offered to ransom the mouse and by refusing to agree Manawydan was able to persuade the third stranger, a bishop, to remove the curse on Dyfed and release Pryderi and Rhiannon - it turned out that all three strangers were Llwyd fab Cil Coed in disguise and that he was responsible for Manawydan's troubles. Llwyd told Manawydan that he was a friend of Gwawl (from the First Branch) and had enchanted Dyfed and captured Rhiannon and Pryderi in revenge for the insult done to Gwawl by Pwyll (Pryderi's father and Rhiannon's first husband). The mouse turned out to be the wife of Llwyd, who had gone with the other women of Llwyd's court disguised as mice to steal the grain (the previous two nights it had been his warband). She was pregnant which made her slower than the rest. While in captivity, Rhiannon had to carry the yolks of the horses, while Pryderi had to carry the gate hammers.nl:Manawyddan

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