List of liturgical Hebrew cognates

This is a list of liturgical Hebrew cognates, an attempt to list many Hebrew names and common words in a variety of dialects in order to contrast their differences.

KJV English עברית Tiberian Sanaani Sephardi Ashkenazi Standard Israeli
Abraham אברהם ʾAḇrāhām Abrāhām Avråhåm Avṛohom Avraham Avṛaham
Edom אדום ʾĔḏôm Eḏōm Eḏom Edowm Edom Edom
Adam אדם ʾĀḏām Āḏām Åḏåm Odom Adam Adam
Aaron אהרן ʾAharōn Aharōn Aharon Ahṛown Aharon Ahṛon
Job איוב ʾIyyôḇ Iyyōb Iyyov Iyyowv Iyyov Iov
Ethan איתן ʾÊṯān Ēṯān Etån Eyson Etan Eitan
God אלהים ʾĔlōhîm Elōhīm Elohim Elowhim Elohim Elohim
Elijah אליהו ʾĔliyyāhû Eliyyāhu Eliyyǻhu Eliyyóhu Eliyyáhu Eliáhu
Eliezer אליעזר ʾĔlîʿézer, ʾĔlîʿāzer Elīʿézer, ʾElīʿāzer Eliʿézer, Eliʿǻzer Eliŋézeṛ, Eliŋózeṛ Eliʿézer, Eliʿázer Eliʾézeṛ, Eliʾázeṛ
Eleazar אלעזר ʾElʿāzār Elʿāzār Elʿåzår Elŋozoṛ Elʿazar Elʾazaṛ
Ephraim אפרים ʾEp̄ráyim, ʾEp̄rāyim Efráyim, Efrāyim Efráyim, Efrǻyim Efṛáyim, Efṛóyim Efráyim Efṛáyim
Asenath אסנת ʾĀsənaṯ Āsanaṯ Ǻsənat Ósnas Ásənat Ásnat
Asher אשר ʾĀšēr Āšēr Åšer Ošeyṛ Ašer Ašeṛ
Beersheba באר־שבע Bəʾēr šéḇaʿ, Bəʾēr šāḇaʿ Baʾēr šébaʿ, Baʾēr šābaʿ Bəʾer šévaʿ, Bəʾer šǻvaʿ Beyṛ šévaŋ, Beyṛ šóvaŋ Bəʾer šévaʿ, Bəʾer šávaʿ Bʾeṛ šéva, Bʾeṛ šáva
Bethlehem בית־לחם Bêṯ léḥem, Bêṯ lāḥem Bēṯ léḥem, Bēṯ lāḥem Bet léḥem, Bet lǻḥem Beys léḫem, Beys lóḫem Bet léḥem, Bet láḥem Beit léḫem, Beit láḫem
Benjamin בנימין Binyāmîn Binyāmīn Binyåmin Binyomin Binyamin Binyamin
Gad גד Gāḏ Jāḏ Gåḏ God Gad Gad
Goliath גלית Golyāṯ Jolyāṯ Golyåt Golyos Golyat Golyat
David דוד Dāwiḏ Dāwiḏ Dǻviḏ Dóvid Dávid Dávid
Delilah דלילה Dəlîlāh Dalīlāh Dəlilåh Dliloh Dəlila Dlila
Damascus דמשק Damméśeq, Dammāśeq Damméseg, Dammāseg Dammések, Dammǻsek Dammések, Dammósek Damméseq, Dammáseq Damések, Damásek
Dan דן Dān Dān Dån Don Dan Dan
Abel הבל Héḇel, Hāḇel Hébel, Hābel Hével, Hǻvel Hével, Hóvel Hével, Hável Hével, Hável
Hagar הגר Hāḡār Hāġār Hågår Hogoṛ Hagar Hagaṛ
Zebulun זבולן Zəḇûlun Zabūlun Zəvúlun Zvúlun Zəvúlun Zvúlun
Hebron חברון Ḥeḇrôn Ḥebrōn Ḥevron Ḫevṛown Ḥevron Ḫevṛon
Eve חוה Ḥawwāh Ḥawwāh Ḥavvåh Ḫavvoh Ḥavva Ḫava
Ham חם Ḥām Ḥām Ḥåm Ḫom Ḥam Ḫam
Enoch חנוך Ḥănôḵ Ḥanōḫ Ḥanoḫ Ḫnowḫ Ḥanoḫ Ḫnoḫ
Heth חת Ḥēṯ Ḥēṯ Ḥet Ḫeys Ḥet Ḫet
Tiberias טבריה Ṭəḇeryāh Ṭaberyāh Təveryåh Tveṛyoh Təverya Tveṛya
Jebus יבוס Yəḇûs Yabūs Yəvus Yvus Yəvus Yvus
Judah יהודה Yəhûḏāh Yahūḏāh Yəhuḏåh Yhudoh Yəhuda Yhuda
Joshua יהושע Yəhôšúaʿ Yahōšūaʿ Yəhošúaʿ Yhowšúaŋ Yəhošúaʿ Yhošúa
Joseph יוסף Yôsēp̄ Yōsēf Yosef Yowseyf Yosef Yosef
Jacob יעקב Yaʿaqōḇ Yaʿagōb Yaʿakov Yaŋkowv Yaʿaqov Yaʾkov
Japheth יפת Yép̄eṯ, Yāp̄eṯ Yéfeṯ, Yāfeṯ Yéfet, Yǻfet Yéfes, Yófes Yéfet, Yáfet Yéfet, Yáfet
Isaac יצחק Yiṣḥāq Yiṣḥāg Yiẓḥåk Yiẓḫok Yiẓḥaq Yiẓḫak
Jerusalem ירושלם Yərûšāláyim, Yərûšālāyim Yarūšāláyim, Yarūšālāyim Yərušåláyim, Yərušålǻyim Yṛušoláyim, Yṛušolóyim Yərušaláyim Yṛušaláyim
Jericho יריחו Yərîḫô, Yərîḥô Yarīḥō Yəriḥo Yṛiḫow Yəriḥo Yṛiḫo
Jeremiah ירמיהו Yirməyāhû Yirmayāhū Yirməyǻhu Yiṛmyóhu Yirmiyáhu Yiṛmyáhu
Ishmael ישמעאל Yišmāʿêl Yišmāʿēl Yišmåʿel Yišmoŋeyl Yišmaʿel Yišmaʾel
Isaiah ישעיהו Yəšaʿyāhû Yašaʿyāhū Yəšaʿyǻhu Yšaŋyóhu Yəšaʿyáhu Yšaʾyáhu
Israel ישראל Yiśrāʾēl Yisrāʾēl Yisråʾel Yisṛoeyl Yisraʾel Yisṛaʾel
Issachar יששכר Yiśśâḵār Yissāḫār Yissåḫår Yissoḫoṛ Yissaḫar Yisaḫaṛ
Caleb כלב Kālēḇ Kālēb Kålev Koleyv Kalev Kalev
Canaan כנען Kənáʿan, Kənāʿan Kanáʿan, Kanāʿan Kənáʿan, Kənǻʿan Knáŋan, Knóŋan Kənáʿan Knáʾan
Leah לאה Lēʾāh Lēʾāh Leʾåh Leyoh Leʾa Leʾa
Laban לבן Lāḇān Lābān Låvån Lovon Lavan Lavan
Lebanon לבנון Ləḇānôn Labānōn Ləvånon Lvonown Ləvanon Lvanon
Lot לוט Lôṭ Lōṭ Lot Lowt Lot Lot
Levi לוי Lēwî Lēwī Levi Leyvi Levi Levi
Lamech למך Lémeḵ, Lāmeḵ Lémeḫ, Lāmeḫ Lémeḫ, Lǻmeḫ Lémeḫ, Lómeḫ Lémeḫ, Lámeḫ Lémeḫ, Lámeḫ
Midian מדין Miḏyān Miḏyān Miḏyån Midyon Midyan Midyan
Moab מואב Môʾāḇ Mōʾāb Moʾåv Mowov Moʾav Moʾav
Manasseh מנשה Mənaššeh Manaššeh Mənaššeh Mnaššey Mənašše Mnaše
Egypt מצרים Miṣráyim, Miṣrāyim Miṣráyim, Miṣrāyim Miẓráyim, Miẓrǻyim Miẓṛáyim, Miẓṛóyim Miẓráyim Miẓṛáyim
Moses משה Mōšeh Mōšeh Móšeh Mówšey Móše Móše
Noah נח aNōaḥ Nóaḥ Nówaḫ Nóaḥ Nóaḫ
Naomi נעמי NoʿoNoʿomī Noʿomi Noŋmi Noʿomi Noʾmi
Naphtali נפתלי Nap̄tālî Naftāli Naftåli Naftoli Naftali Naftali
Sodom סדום Səḏôm Saḏōm Səḏom Sdowm Sədom Sdom
Gaza עזה Ġazzāh, ʿAzzāh ʿAzzāh ʿAzzåh Ŋazzoh ʿAzza Aza
Ammon עמון ʿAmmôn ʿAmmōn ʿAmmon Ŋammown ʿAmmon Amon
Gomorrah עמורה Ġəmôrāh, ʿĂmôrāh ʿAmōrāh ʿAmoråh Ŋamowṛoh ʿAmora Amoṛa
Esau עשו ʿĒśāw ʿĒsāw ʿEsåv Ŋeysov ʿEsav Esav
Phinehas פינחס Pînəḥas, Pînəḥās Fīnaḥas, Fīnaḥās Pinəḥas, Pinəḥås Pinḫas, Pinḫos Pinəḥas Pinḫas
Philistia פלשת Pəléšeṯ, Pəlāšeṯ Faléšeṯ, Falāšeṯ Pəléšet, Pəlǻšet Pléšes, Plóšes Pəléšet, Pəlášet Pléšet, Plášet
Pharaoh פרעה Parʿōh Farʿōh Parʿoh Paṛŋow Parʿo Paṛʾo
Zeboim צביים Ṣəḇōyîm Ṣabōyīm Ẓəvoyim Ẓvoyim Ẓəvoyim Ẓvoyim
Zedekiah צדקיהו Ṣiḏqiyyāhû Ṣiḏgiyyāhū Ẓiḏkiyyǻhu Ẓidkiyyóhu Ẓidqiyyáhu Ẓidkiáhu
Zophar צופר Ṣôp̄ar Ṣōfar Ẓófar Ẓowfaṛ Ẓófar Ẓófaṛ
Zion ציון Ṣiyyôn Ṣiyyōn Ẓiyyon Ẓiyyown Ẓiyyon Ẓion
Cain קין Qáyin, Qāyin Gáyin, Gāyin Káyin, Kǻyin Káyin, Kóyin Qáyin Káyin
Reuben ראובן Rəʾûḇēn Raʾūbēn Rəʾuven Ṛuveyn Rəʾuven Ṛʾuven
Rebekah רבקה Riḇqāh Ribgāh Rivkåh Ṛifkoh Rivqa Ṛivka
Ruth רות Rûṯ Rūṯ Rut Ṛus Rut Ṛut
Rachel רחל Rāḫēl, Rāḥēl Rāḥēl Råḥel Ṛoḫeyl Raḥel Ṛaḫel
Saul שאול Šāʾûl Šāʾūl Šåʾūl Šoul Šaʾūl Šaʾul
Sebat שבט Šəḇāṭ Šabāṭ Šəvåt Švot Šəvat Švat
Solomon שלמה Šəlōmōh Šalōmōh Šəlomoh Šlowmow Šəlomo Šlomo
Shem שם Šēm Šēm Šem Šeym Šem Šem
Samuel שמואל Šəmûʾēl Šamūʾēl Šəmuʾel Šmueyl Šəmuʾel Šmuʾel
Simeon שמעון Šimʿôn Šimʿōn Šimʿon Šimŋown Šimʿon Šimʾon
Samson שמשון Šimšôn Šimšōn Šimšon Šimšown Šimšon Šimšon
Sarah שרה Śārāh Sārāh Såråh Soṛoh Sara Saṛa
Seth שת Šēṯ Šēṯ Šet Šeys Šet Šet
Pentateuch תורה Tôrāh Tōrāh Toråh Towṛoh Tora Toṛa
Hebrew Bible תנך Tānāḵ Tānāḫ Tånåḫ Tonoḫ Tanaḫ Tanaḫ
Terah תרח Téraḥ, Tāraḥ Téraḥ, Tāraḥ Téraḥ, Tǻraḥ Téṛaḫ, Tóṛaḫ Téraḥ, Táraḥ Téṛaḫ, Táṛaḫ
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