Kildrummy Castle
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Kildrummy Castle is a ruined castle near Kildrummy the traditional Scottish county of Aberdeenshire.
Dating from the early 13th century, the castle is believed to have been constructed by Donald, Earl of Mar. It has been besieged a number of times in its history, first in defense of the family of Robert the Bruce in 1306, and again in 1335 by Lord David of Atholl. On this occasion, the Lady Christian Bruce held off the attackers until her husband Sir Andrew Moray came to her rescue.
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In 1374 the castle's heiress Isobel was seized and married by Alexander Stewart, whe then laid claim to Kildrummy and the title of Earl of Mar. In 1435 it was taken over by James I, becoming a royal castle until being granted to Lord Elphinstone in 1507.
The castle passed from the Elphinstones to the Erskines before being abandoned in 1716 following the failure of the Jacobite rebellion.
Kildrummy Castle was shield-shaped with six independent towers. Extensive earthworks protected it, including a dry moat and deep ravine. Most of the castles foundations are now visible, along with most of its lower-storey walls. Archeological excavations in 1925 uncovered decorative stone flooring and evidence of battles.
Today, the remains of the castle are owned by Historic Scotland. A hotel (the Kildrummy Castle Hotel) has been built on the old estate, overlooking the ruins.