Kalamazoo College
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Kalamazoo College is a small, private liberal arts college located in Kalamazoo, Michigan. Founded in 1833, the school was Baptist in origin, but today maintains no religious affiliations. The college is fairly well-known and respected for its study-abroad program; over 80% of the 1200 or so students at the college spend several months studying in a foreign country. In 2003, US News & World Report 2003 Edition America's Best Colleges ranked Kalamazoo College as #1 in study abroad programs. Comprehensive fees for the 2002-3 academic year total $27,957.
Kalamazoo College is a member of the Great Lakes Colleges Association.
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History
Kalamazoo College was founded in 1833 by a group of Baptist ministers and was originally dubbed the "Michigan and Huron Institute." Instruction at the Institute began in the fall of 1836. In 1837, the name of the fledgling college was changed to the "Kalamazoo Literary Institute" and the school underwent its first attempt to secure recognition as a college from the state of Michigan. In 1838, however, the University of Michigan opened the Kalamazoo Branch of the University of Michigan, providing a local competitor to the Literary Institute. In 1840, the two schools merged, and from 1840 to 1850 the College operated as the Kalamazoo Branch of the University of Michigan. In 1850, the Kalamazoo Literary Institute name was restored and in 1855 the school finally received an educational charter from the state of Michigan, entailing explicit recognition of the school as a college. After receiving its educational charter, the school changed its name to Kalamazoo College.
James Stone was the first president of Kalamazoo College and led the school from 1842 through 1863. Stone was responsible for institution of high academic standards that allowed the College to receive its charter. Stone also played a role in the creation of the Republican Party. A meeting of disgruntled Michigan Whigs and Democrats at the Stones' Kalamazoo residence set the date for an anti-slavery convention in Jackson, Michigan that resulted in the formal birth of the Republican Party.
Kalamazoo College served as a pioneer in coed education, granting its first degree to a woman in 1870. In 1877, Kalamazoo College students published the first edition of The Index, a student-run newspaper that continues to publish today.
Kalamazoo College's reputation as an academic powerhouse and a leader in international education was built during the presidency of Weimer Hicks, who served from 1954 to 1971. Hicks conceived of the "K Plan" program under which most Kalamazoo students spend at least one term abroad and spend at least one term working in an academic internship. As part of the original "K Plan," Kalamazoo College students were required to attend school year-round. However, the College scrapped its summer term in 1996 after the admissions office recognized the difficulty in attracting students to a year-round college.
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Academics
Kalamazoo College is widely recognized as an academic leader among national liberal arts colleges. The "K plan"--or the academic plan that Kalamazoo offers its students--consists of a rigorous liberal arts education, supplemented by one or more terms abroad and the opportunity to pursue substantive internships during the summers. Additionally, all Kalamazoo College students are required to complete a senior individualized project (SIP), which may take the form of a thesis, an artistic performance, or any other work-intensive project of a student's choosing. Kalamazoo College is also unique in that it requires its students to take comprehensive exams in their major before graduating.
Kalamazoo College is a national leader in study abroad opportunities. The school offers students the opportunity to study abroad for three, six, or nine months and requires no extra tuition payments. Well over 80% of Kalamazoo College students spend at least one term abroad. Kalamazoo College maintains partnerships with over 50 foreign universities on six continents.
Athletics
The school's sports teams are called the Hornets. They compete in the NCAA's Division III and the Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association (MIAA). Kalamazoo College boasts an incredible conference win streak in men's tennis. As of 2004-2005, the Hornet tennis squad had won their conference championship an astounding 67 years in a row.
In 2001, the Kalamazoo College men's basketball team was at the center of a lengthy dispute regarding the outcome of a January 20 game with league rival Olivet College. With Olivet leading 70-69, Kalamazoo College center Kevin Baird made a shot at the buzzer that was initially waved off by referees. The referees then reviewed videotape of the game and determined that Baird had, in fact, released his shot before the buzzer and awarded Kalamazoo College a 71-70 victory. After the game, Olivet filed a protest with the conference commissioner, claiming that officials had misapplied the way in which videotape may be used. On January 23, the conference upheld the protest and awarded Olivet the victory. Kalamazoo then filed a protest with the NCAA, claiming that Olivet's protest was in violation of NCAA bylaws. On February 1, the MIAA upheld Kalamazoo's counter-protest and again awarded the game to the Hornets. The dispute between Olivet and Kalamazoo received national attention and Baird's shot was shown repeatedly on ESPN.
External links
- www.kzoo.edu Kalamazoo College (http://www.kzoo.edu)
- The Index, student newspaper (http://www.kzoo.edu/index)