Jeanette MacDonald
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Jeanette MacDonald (June 18, 1903 – January 14, 1965) was a singer and actress best known for her film duets with Nelson Eddy, such as Rose-Marie (aka Indian Love Call) (1936).
Jeanette Anna MacDonald was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and made her professional debut at the age of six, singing "Old Mother Hubbard" in a charity opera at Philadelphia's Academy of Music. At the age of 16, accompanied by her father, she went to see her older sister, Blossom Rock, perform on Broadway in New York. An audition was arranged by her sister for a part as dancer in the chorus of another production. Jeanette got the part and was given permission by her parents to take the job. Of her start in Broadway, many years later she told Ed Sullivan, "I got a crick in my neck and $40 a week".
Jeanette MacDonald performed on Broadway a further nine years, progressing to leading roles in Yes, Yes, Yvette (1927), Sunny Days (1928), Angela (1928) and Boom Boom (1929) (opposite a young Cary Grant), before she was chosen by the Hollywood director Ernst Lubitsch to play the lead in his new film musical The Love Parade in 1929. It was not until Irving Thalberg lured her to Metro Goldwyn Mayer in 1934, that she had her biggest hits including The Merry Widow (1934) (with Maurice Chevalier), Naughty Marietta (1935), the above-mentioned Rose-Marie, and Maytime (1937) (with Nelson Eddy). The latter, where she ages from a young girl to an old woman, is said to have been her favourite. On very rare occasions she was given roles that allowed to extend her range as a dramatic actress, however she was still expected to sing. Cast opposite Clark Gable and Spencer Tracy in San Francisco (1936), she was given some key dramatic scenes, but also contributed several obligatory musical numbers.
She did not confine herself to operetta, appearing in stage productions of grand opera, including Charles Gounod's Faust in 1943 and 1951, the latter being her last full length opera performance.
In 1937, Jeanette MacDonald married Gene Raymond, with whom she co-starred in 1941's Smilin' Through. Although they were married until her death from heart disease in 1965, they had no children. Jeanette died in Houston, Texas and was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.
After her death, rumors began to emerge that Jeanette MacDonald had an off-screen relationship with Nelson Eddy. A biography authorized by Jeanette's widower Gene Raymond, Hollywood Diva by Edward Baron Turk (2000), ISBN 0520222539, denies there was any such affair. However, Sharon Rich, a close friend of MacDonald's sister Blossom, has written several books supporting these rumors with excerpts from letters, diaries and interviews. Sweethearts by Sharon Rich (revised edition,2001), ISBN 0971199817, discusses MacDonald's ill-fated affair with Eddy. Jeanette MacDonald: The Irving Stone Letters annotated by Sharon Rich (2002), ISBN 0971199841, is a compilation of Jeanette's handwritten letters to a beau from her Broadway years (with whom she also discusses her Hollywood years), while Jeanette MacDonald Autobiography: The Lost Manuscript annotated by Sharon Rich (2004), ISBN 0971199884 presents MacDonald's unpublished autobiography, in which MacDonald verifies a problematic marriage.
Jeanette MacDonald was given two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for her contributions to Recordings and Motion Pictures.
Filmography
- The Love Parade (1929)
- The Vagabond King (1930)
- Paramount on Parade (1930) (scenes deleted, except for a far shot in a gonola number with Nino Martini)
- Let's Go Native (1930)
- Monte Carlo (1930)
- The Lottery Bride (1930)
- Oh, for a Man (1930)
- Don't Bet on Women (1931)
- Annabelle's Affairs (1931)
- Hollywood on Parade (1932) (short subject)
- One Hour with You (1932) (a French version was also filmed)
- Love Me Tonight (1932)
- The Cat and the Fiddle (1934)
- The Merry Widow (1934) (a French version was also filmed)
- Naughty Marietta (1935)
- Rose-Marie (1936)
- San Francisco (1936)
- Maytime (1937)
- The Firefly (1937)
- The Girl of the Golden West (1938)
- Hollywood Goes to Town (1938) (short subject)
- Sweethearts (1938)
- Broadway Serenade (1939)
- The Miracle of Sound (1940) (short subject)
- New Moon (1940)
- Bitter Sweet (1940)
- Smilin' Through (1941)
- I Married an Angel (1942)
- Cairo (1942)
- Follow the Boys (1944)
- Three Daring Daughters (1948)
- The Sun Comes Up (1949)
External links
- IMDB entry (http://uk.imdb.com/name/nm0531776/)
- Fan site (http://members.aol.com/jmacfan/index.htm) by Susan Cassidy
- Jeanette MacDonald & Nelson Eddy Home Page (http://www.jeanettemacdonald.com/)
- Jeanette MacDonald & Nelson Eddy (http://www.dandugan.com/maytime/) by Eleanor Knowles Dugande:Jeanette MacDonald