Hans-Emil Schuster

Hans-Emil Schuster (born September 19 1934 in Hamburg) is a German astronomer (retired since October 1991). Worked at Hamburg Observatory at Bergedorf and European Southern Observatory (ESO); former director of La Silla Observatory.

Discovered periodic comet 106P/Schuster. He also discovered the comet C/1976 D2 (in the contemporary nomenclature, it was known as Comet 1975 II or 1976c), which was notable for its large perihelion distance of 6.88 AU [1] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/02900/02923.html#Item1) [2] (http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/02900/02958.html#Item1), the largest yet observed at the time.

Discovered 24 asteroids, including notably the Apollo asteroid 2329 Orthos and the Amor asteroids 2608 Seneca, 3271 Ul, 3288 Seleucus, and 3908 Nyx. First observed the near-earth asteroid 1978 CA (lost and recovered in 2003).

Participated in the exploration, selection and testing of the sites of two ESO observatories: La Silla Observatory and Paranal Observatory (the latter is the VLT site).

Participated in two ESO Southern Sky Surveys: the ESO-B survey ("Quick-Blue Survey") completed in 1978 was the first deep optical survey of the southern sky; and the "Red Sky Survey". Photographic plates were taken with the ESO's 1-meter Schmidt Telescope at La Silla.

Co-discovered (with Richard M. West) the Phoenix Dwarf galaxy.

The asteroid 2018 Schuster was named in his honour.

Asteroids discovered: 24
2105 Gudy February 29 1976
2234 Schmadel April 27 1977
2275 Cuitlahuac June 16 1979
2329 Orthos November 19 1976
2608 Seneca February 17 1978
3266 Bernardus August 11 1978
3271 Ul September 14 1982
3288 Seleucus February 28 1982
3398 Stattmayer August 10 1978
3496 Arieso September 5 1977
3908 Nyx August 6 1980
4761 Urrutia August 27 1981
6163 Reimers March 16 1977
6261 Chione November 30 1976
6847 Kunz-Hallstein September 5 1977
7215 Gerhard March 16 1977
10454 Vallenar July 9 1978
10669 Herfordia March 16 1977
11001 Andrewulff June 16 1979
11789 Kempowski September 5 1977
12211 Arnoschmidt May 28 1981
26074 Carlwirtz October 8 1977
46514 Lasswitz May 15 1977
(73640) 1977 RM September 5 1977
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