Emperor Shun of Han China

Format of naming convention in English is under discussion at Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions (Chinese).



Emperor Shun of Han China, trad. ch. 漢順帝;, sim. ch. 漢顺帝, py. hàn shùn dì, wg. Han Shun-ti, (115-144) was an emperor of the Chinese Han Dynasty and the seventh emperor of the Eastern Han period. He reigned from 125 AD to 144 AD.

Shun was the son and heir of Emperor An and after An died in 125 AD, the Empress dowager Yan was childless but yearning to hold on to power, forced Shun (who was then the crown prince) to give up the throne in favour of Liu Yi. Liu Yi died after reigning less than 7 months and with the aid of corrupt eunuchs such as Cao Teng and Sun Cheng, Shun was finally declared emperor.

Shun was only a child of 10 at the time and since his ascension to the throne was a direct result of help from corrupt officials, affairs of state never fell into Shun's hand. Moreover, these dangerous patterns of corrupt officials vying for power versus dowager empresses hunger to retain power repeated themselves many times throughout the 2nd century and hasten the downfall of the Han dynasty.

Emperor Shun died at the age of 30 after reigning for 19 years. He was succeeded by his son.



Personal information

Family name Liu (劉 liú) in Chinese
Given name Bao (保 py. báo)
Era name Yongjian (永建 py. yŏng jìan) 126-132
   Yangjia  (陽嘉 py. yáng jīa) 132-135
Yonghe (永和 py. yŏng hé) 136-141
Hanan (漢安 py. hàn ān) 142-144
Jiankang (建康 py. jìan kāng) 144
Father Emperor An of Han China
Mother consort Li
Wife empress Liang Na, then Empress Dowager Liang
Major concubines consort Yu
Children Emperor Chong of Han China
Duration of reign 125-144
Tomb
Temple name
Courtesy name
Posthumous name 孝順 (py. xiào shùn), literary meaning: "filial and submissive"
Posthumous name in short 順 (py. shùn), literary meaning: "submissive"
ja:順帝 (漢)

zh:汉顺帝

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