Emperor An of Han China

Format of naming convention in English is under discussion at Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions (Chinese).



Emperor An of Han China, ch. 漢安帝, py. hàn ān dì, wg. Han An-ti, (94-125) was an emperor of the Chinese Han Dynasty and the sixth emperor of the Eastern Han period ruling from 106 AD to 125 AD. He was the grandson of Emperor Zhang.

Empress dowager Deng raised Liu Hu (劉祜 Líu Hù), the twelve-year old cousin of Shangdi and future Emperor Han Andi, in the palace as the successor to the throne as insurance against the baby emperor's death. Liu Hu ascended to the throne when Shangdi passed away in August or September 106 AD; however, Dowager Deng still remained as the regent until her death in 121 AD. Thereafter. Emperor An ordered the execution of all the remaining relatives of the late Empress dowager.

An did little to revive withering dynasty. He began to indulged himself in women and heavy drinking and pay little attention to affairs of state instead leaving matters to corrupt eunuchs. At the same time, droughts ravaged the country while peasants rose up in arms. In 125 AD, An died while travelling to Nanyang. He was only 32.

Personal information

Family name Liu (劉 liú) in Chinese
Given name Hu (祜 py. hù)
Era name Yongchu (永初 py. yŏng chū) 107-113
   Yuanchu (元初 py. yúan chū) 114-120
Yongning (永寧 py. yŏng níng) 120-121
Jianguang (建光 py. jian4 guang1) 121-122
Yanguang (延光 py. yán gūang) 122-125
Father King Qing of Qinghe, second son of Emperor Zhang
Mother consort Zuo
Wife empress Yan (d. 126)
Major concubines consort Li (d. poisoned 115)
Children 1 son
Duration of reign 106-125
Tomb
Temple name
Courtesy name
Posthumous name 孝安 (py. xiào ān), literary meaning: "filial and peaceful"
Posthumous name in short 安 (py. ān), literary meaning: "peaceful"
ja:安帝 (漢)

zh:汉安帝

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