Cannock Chase
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Cannock Chase is a mixed area of countryside in the county of Staffordshire, England. The area has been designated as the Cannock Chase Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The Chase gives its name to the Cannock Chase local government district.
Cannock Chase is located between Cannock, Lichfield, Rugeley and Stafford. It comprises a mixture of natural deciduous woodland, coniferous plantations, open heathland and the remains of early industry, such as coal mining. Despite being relatively small in area, the chase provides a remarkable range of landscape and wildlife, including a herd of around 800 fallow deer. Efforts are currently underway to increase the amount of heathland on the chase, reintroducing shrubs such as heather in some areas where bracken and birch forest have crowded out most other plants.
The Chase is home to a number of less-common and endangered birds, not least migrant Nightjars. A feeding station at the Marquis Drive Visitors' Centre, sponsored by the West Midland Bird Club, attracts many species, including Brambling, Yellowhammer and Bullfinch.
There are a number of visitor centres, museums and waymarked paths, such as the Heart of England Way. Additionally, there are many unmarked public paths. On the chase's north-eastern edge can be found Shugborough Hall, home of Lord Lichfield. At its southern edge are the remains of Castle Ring, a bronze age hill fort.
The Chase is home to several memorials, including German and Commonwealth war cemeteries, and a memorial to the victims of the Katyn Massacre.
Cannock Chase was designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty on 16 September 1958, and is the smallest area so designated in mainland Britain, covering 68 km2 (26 square miles).
External links
- Cannock Chase Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty Website (http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/cannockchaseaonb/)
- Staffordshire County Council page on Cannock Chase (http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/live/welcome.asp?id=835)
- West Midland Bird Club feeding station (http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/stafford/feed.htm)
- Heart of England Way Association - Long Distance Path (http://www.heartofenglandway.org)