United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
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The United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the following United States district courts:
- Northern, Middle, and Southern Districts of Alabama
- Northern, Middle, and Southern Districts of Florida
- Northern, Middle, and Southern Districts of Georgia
These districts were originally part of the Fifth Circuit, but were split off to form the Eleventh effective October 1, 1981. The court is based at the Elbert P. Tuttle U.S. Court of Appeals Building in Atlanta, Georgia.
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Current composition of the court
As of 2005, the judges on the court are:
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(a) Reassigned from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit pursuant to 94 Stat. 1994.
(b) Recess appointment, confirmed by the Senate at a later date.
List of former judges
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(a) Reassigned from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit pursuant to 94 Stat. 1994.
Chief judges
In order to qualify for the office of Chief Judge, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as Chief Judge. A vacancy in the office of Chief Judge is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The Chief Judge serves for a term of seven years or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position. Unlike the Chief Justice of the United States, a Chief Judge returns to active service after the expiration of his or her term and does not create a vacancy on the bench by the fact of his or her promotion. See 28 U.S.C. § 45 (http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=browse_usc&docid=Cite:+28USC45).
Succession of seats
The court has twelve seats for active judges, numbered in order of their creation. If seats were established simultaneously, they are numbered in the order in which they were filled. Judges who retire into senior status remain on the bench but leave their seat vacant. That seat is filled by the next circuit judge appointed by the President.
See also
References
- Template:Web reference
- source for the duty stations
- Template:Web reference
- source for the state, lifetime, term of active judgeship, term of chief judgeship, term of senior judgeship, appointer, termination reason, and seat information
External links
- United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit (http://www.ca11.uscourts.gov/)
- Recent opinions from FindLaw (http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=11th&navby=year&year=recent)