NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship
From Academic Kids
The NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship is held each spring featuring 65 of the top college basketball teams in the United States . The 20-day tournament, colloquially known as "March Madness " or the Big Dance , has become one of the country's most prominent sports events.
The tournament, whose field includes regional conference champions and other top teams, is staged in a single elimination format. Since its 1939 inception, it has built a legacy that includes dynasty teams and dramatic underdog stories. In recent years, friendly wagering on the event has become something of a national pastime, spawning countless "office pools" that attract expert fans and novices alike.
The tournament bracket is made up of champions from each Division I conference, which receive automatic bids. The remaining slots are at-large berths , with teams chosen by an NCAA selection committee. The selection process and tournament seedings are based on several factors, including team rankings, win-loss records and RPI data.
The two lowest-seeded teams (usually the teams below .500 & the SWAC champion) play a pre-tournament game to determine which will advance into the first round of the tournament. This play-in game was added in 2001 and has been played in Dayton, Ohio each subsequent year.
A Most Outstanding Player honor is awarded by the Associated Press at the end of each tournament.
See also: Division II , Division III
Winners of the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship
Year
Winner
Score
Opponent
Venue
1939
Oregon
46-33
Ohio State
Patten Gymnasium Evanston, Illinois
1940
Indiana
60-42
Kansas
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1941
Wisconsin
39-34
Washington State
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1942
Stanford
53-38
Dartmouth
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1943
Wyoming
46-34
Georgetown
Madison Square Garden New York, New York
1944
Utah
42-40 (OT)
Dartmouth
Madison Square Garden New York, New York
1945
Oklahoma A&M
49-45
NYU
Madison Square Garden New York, New York
1946
Oklahoma A&M
43-40
North Carolina
Madison Square Garden New York, New York
1947
Holy Cross
58-47
Oklahoma
Madison Square Garden New York, New York
1948
Kentucky
58-42
Baylor
Madison Square Garden New York, New York
1949
Kentucky
46-36
Oklahoma A&M
Edmundson Pavilion Seattle, Washington
1950
CCNY
71-68
Bradley
Madison Square Garden New York, New York
1951
Kentucky
68-58
Kansas State
Williams Arena Minneapolis, Minnesota
1952
Kansas
80-63
St. John's
Edmundson Pavilion Seattle, Washington
1953
Indiana
69-68
Kansas
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1954
La Salle
92-76
Bradley
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1955
San Francisco
76-73
La Salle
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1956
San Francisco
83-71
Iowa
Welsh-Ryan Arena Evanston, Illinois
1957
North Carolina
54-53 (3 OT)
Kansas
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1958
Kentucky
84-72
Seattle
Freedom Hall Louisville, Kentucky
1959
California
71-70
West Virginia
Freedom Hall Louisville, Kentucky
1960
Ohio State
75-55
California
Cow Palace San Francisco, California
1961
Cincinnati
70-65 (OT)
Ohio State
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1962
Cincinnati
71-59
Ohio State
Freedom Hall Louisville, Kentucky
1963
Loyola (Chicago)
60-58 (OT)
Cincinnati
Freedom Hall Louisville, Kentucky
1964
UCLA
98-83
Duke
Municipal Auditorium Kansas City, Missouri
1965
UCLA
91-80
Michigan
Memorial Coliseum Portland, Oregon
1966
Texas Western
72-65
Kentucky
Cole Field House College Park, Maryland
1967
UCLA
79-64
Dayton
Freedom Hall Louisville, Kentucky
1968
UCLA
78-55
North Carolina
Los Angeles Sports Arena Los Angeles, California
1969
UCLA
92-72
Purdue
Freedom Hall Louisville, Kentucky
1970
UCLA
80-69
Jacksonville
Cole Field House College Park, Maryland
1971
UCLA
68-62
Villanova
Astrodome Houston, Texas
1972
UCLA
81-76
Florida State
Los Angeles Sports Arena Los Angeles, California
1973
UCLA
87-66
Memphis State
St. Louis Arena St. Louis, Missouri
1974
NC State
76-64
Marquette
Greensboro Coliseum Greensboro, North Carolina
1975
UCLA
92-85
Kentucky
San Diego Sports Arena San Diego, California
1976
Indiana
86-68
Michigan
Spectrum Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1977
Marquette
67-59
North Carolina
The Omni Atlanta, Georgia
1978
Kentucky
94-88
Duke
St. Louis Arena St. Louis, Missouri
1979
Michigan State
75-64
Indiana State
Jon M. Huntsman Center Salt Lake City, Utah
1980
Louisville
59-54
UCLA
Market Square Arena Indianapolis, Indiana
1981
Indiana
63-50
North Carolina
Spectrum Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1982
North Carolina
63-62
Georgetown
Superdome New Orleans, Louisiana
1983
N.C. State
54-52
Houston
University Arena Albuquerque, New Mexico
1984
Georgetown
84-75
Houston
Kingdome Seattle, Washington
1985
Villanova
66-64
Georgetown
Rupp Arena Lexington, Kentucky
1986
Louisville
72-69
Duke
Reunion Arena Dallas, Texas
1987
Indiana
74-73
Syracuse
Superdome New Orleans, Louisiana
1988
Kansas
83-79
Oklahoma
Kemper Arena Kansas City, Missouri
1989
Michigan
80-79 (OT)
Seton Hall
Kingdome Seattle, Washington
1990
UNLV
103-73
Duke
McNichols Sports Arena Denver, Colorado
1991
Duke
72-65
Kansas
RCA Dome Indianapolis, Indiana
1992
Duke
71-51
Michigan
Metrodome Minneapolis, Minnesota
1993
North Carolina
77-71
Michigan
Superdome New Orleans, Louisiana
1994
Arkansas
76-72
Duke
Charlotte Coliseum Charlotte, North Carolina
1995
UCLA
89-78
Arkansas
Kingdome Seattle, Washington
1996
Kentucky
76-67
Syracuse
Continental Airlines Arena East Rutherford, New Jersey
1997
Arizona
84-79 (OT)
Kentucky
RCA Dome Indianapolis, Indiana
1998
Kentucky
78-69
Utah
Alamodome San Antonio, Texas
1999
Connecticut
77-74
Duke
Tropicana Field St. Petersburg, Florida
2000
Michigan State
89-76
Florida
RCA Dome Indianapolis, Indiana
2001
Duke
82-72
Arizona
Metrodome Minneapolis, Minnesota
2002
Maryland
64-52
Indiana
Georgia Dome Atlanta, Georgia
2003
Syracuse
81-78
Kansas
Superdome New Orleans, Louisiana
2004
Connecticut
82-73
Georgia Tech
Alamodome San Antonio, Texas
2005
North Carolina
75-70
Illinois
Edward Jones Dome St. Louis, Missouri
Upcoming Final Four championship locations and dates
2006 - Indianapolis , RCA Dome , April 1 and 3
2007 - Atlanta , Georgia Dome , March 31 and April 2
2008 - San Antonio , Alamodome , April 5 and 7
2009 - Detroit , Ford Field , April 4 and 6
2010 - Indianapolis , RCA Dome , April 3 and 5
2011 - Houston , Reliant Stadium , April 2 and 4
Number of championships by school
UCLA 11
Kentucky 7
Indiana 5
North Carolina 4
Duke 3
Cincinnati 2
Connecticut 2
Kansas 2
Louisville 2
Michigan State 2
North Carolina State 2
Oklahoma State 2 (both times as Oklahoma A&M)
San Francisco 2
Arizona 1
Arkansas 1
California 1
CCNY 1
Georgetown 1
Holy Cross 1
La Salle 1
Loyola (Chicago) 1
Marquette 1
Maryland 1
Michigan 1
Ohio State 1
Oregon 1
Stanford 1
Syracuse 1
UNLV 1
Utah 1
UTEP 1 (as Texas Western)
Villanova 1
Wisconsin 1
Wyoming 1
See also
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