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  1. King Arthur (22450 bytes)
    1: ...sted: in the earliest mentions and Welsh texts he is never given the title "King." Early texts refer ...
    2: ...of '''King Arthur''' in plate armour with visor raised and with jousting shield]]
    3: ==The Arthur of history==
    4: :''Main article: [[Historical basis for King Arthur]]''
    5: ... [[England]], but controversy over the centre of his power and the extent and kind of power he wielded...
  2. November 4 (10686 bytes)
    2: '''November 4''' is the 308th day of the year (309th in [[leap year]]...
    10: ...t Camillo Benso di Cavour]] became the [[prime minister]] of [[Piedmont (Italy)|Piedmont]]-[[Kingdom o...
    13: ...ic journal ''[[Nature (journal)|Nature]]'' is published.
    14: ...ne]] in a very close contest to win the first of his two non-consecutive terms.
    17: ...d]]'s ''[[The Interpretation of Dreams]]'' is published.
  3. Burundi (13403 bytes)
    1: ...ountry is land-locked, much of its western border is adjacent to [[Lake Tanganyika]] where it enjoys a...
    3: ...t faces in seeking to bring an end to the supremacist claims of the ruling [[Tutsi]] minority with the...
    13: ...ndi]] and [[French language|French]]. [[Swahili]] is widely spoken.|
    37: established_events =  - Date |
    38: established_dates = From [[Belgium]] <br> [[July 1]...
  4. List of people by name: Af (1105 bytes)
    1: {{List of people A}}
    8: *[[Ben Affleck|Affleck, Ben]], (born 1972), US actor
    9: ... Denis Auguste]], (1793-1848), archbishop of [[Paris]]
  5. Elizabeth I of England (34338 bytes)
    7: ...f great religious turmoil in [[England|English]] history.
    9: ...rinity College, Dublin]] ([[1592]]) and the [[British East India Company]] ([[1600]]).
    11: ...n was marked by prudence in the granting of [[British honours system|honours and dignities]]. Only eig...
    13: [[Virginia]], an English [[13 colonies|colony in North America]] and afte...
    16: ...ard VI of England|Prince Edward]] under the [[English Act of Succession|Act of Succession 1544]].
  6. Mary of Teck (14662 bytes)
    3: ...toria Mary of Teck'''), (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes) ([[May 26|26 May]],...
    5: ... Mary was known for setting the tone of the [[British Royal Family]], as the model of regal formality ...
    9: ...ustria]]). Through the House of W?berg, Mary was distantly descended from the [[Habsburgs]], the once ...
    11: ...[Italy]], for a time. There Princess May enjoyed visiting the [[art gallery|art galleries]], [[church]...
    13: ... week without fail. During [[World War I]], the Swiss Embassy helped pass letters from Mary to her aun...
  7. Kim Campbell (10679 bytes)
    22: | [[Port Alberni, British Columbia]]
    31: ...ed countries in the world, after British Prime Minister [[Margaret Thatcher]].
    33: ...eens. She was educated at the [[University of British Columbia]] (B.A., LL.B.) and studied towards a d...
    35: ...d in political science at the [[University of British Columbia]] and at [[Vancouver Community College]...
    39: ...party. A few years later she resigned from the legislature to run in the [[Canadian federal election, ...
  8. Elisabeth Domitien (1229 bytes)
    1: ... &ndash; died [[26 April]] [[2005]]) was prime minister of the [[Central African Republic]].
    3: ...ion. She was the first woman to serve as prime minister of an [[Africa]]n nation.
    5: ...er tenure as prime minister. She served a brief prison term, after which she was prohibited from retur...
  9. Indira Gandhi (15405 bytes)
    8: ! Date of Demise:
    14: ! bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="2" | [[Prime Minister of India]]
    17: | 3rd Prime Minister
    51: ... &ndash; [[October 31]], [[1984]]) was [[Prime Minister of India]] from [[January 19]], [[1966]] to [[...
    55: ...ild of [[Jawaharlal Nehru]], the first [[Prime Minister of India]].
  10. Margaret Chase Smith (2711 bytes)
    3: ... one of the most successful politicians in Maine history. She was the first woman to be elected to bot...
    5: ...l in resolving conflicts between states, local jurisdictions and the military.
    7: ...]], [[1973]]. She was defeated for reelection in 1972 by [[United States Democratic Party|Democrat]] [[...
    11: ... the [[Senate Republican Conference]], [[1967]]-[[1972]].
  11. Debbie Stabenow (3609 bytes)
    3: ...rah Ann Stabenow''' (born [[April 29]], [[1950]]) is a [[United States Democratic Party|Democratic]] [...
    5: ...Abraham by a narrow margin (his wife Jane Abraham is rumored to be a Republican candidate for Stabenow...
    7: She is a member of the [[U.S. Senate Committee on Budget...
    9: ...ed in the U.S. Senate since [[1894]], when [[Francis B. Stockbridge]] died.
    11: ...mocratic caucus. As caucus secretary, she will assist [[Senate Minority Leader]] [[Harry Reid]], D-Nev...
  12. Gloria Steinem (3728 bytes)
    2: ...men's rights. She is the founder and original publisher of ''[[Ms. magazine]]''.
    5: ...io]]. Her father was an antiques salesman. With his family in tow, he traveled in a trailer all aroun...
    9: ...orters. After two years she landed a job as an assistant editor of ''Help!'' magazine and also freelan...
    11: == Political Awakening and Activism ==
    12: ...her notable feminists to the foreground. During this time she toured the country with the brilliant la...
  13. Margaret Atwood (6318 bytes)
    2: ...e she currently lives. She is married to the novelist [[Graeme Gibson]]; her daughter, Jess Atwood Gib...
    4: ... has also been associated with [[Canadian nationalism]] in the [[1960s]] and [[1970s]].
    6: ...[1960s]], along with [[Gwendolyn MacEwen]], [[Dennis Lee]] and [[Michael Ondaatje]].
    10: ...ed by former [[Prime Ministers of Canada|Prime Minister]] [[Kim Campbell]] in [[2002]] and ''[[Oryx an...
    20: :''[[Surfacing (novel)|Surfacing]]'' ([[1972]])
  14. Maria Goeppert-Mayer (4176 bytes)
    1: ...er''' ([[June 28]], [[1906]] - [[February 20]], [[1972]]) was born Maria G?rt in [[Katowice]] (then in [...
    3: ... G?rt married Dr. [[Joseph Edward Mayer]], the assistant of James Franck. The couple moved to the [[Un...
    5: ...ed a model for the nuclear shell structure. For this work she received a Nobel Prize in Physics in [[1...
    7: ...he Earth spinning on its axis as the Earth itself is spinning around the Sun. Maria described the idea...
    9: ...; some twirl clockwise, others twirl counterclockwise."
  15. Maria Callas (4931 bytes)
    3: ...''[[La Vestale]]'' to late [[Verdi]] and the [[verismo]] operas of [[Puccini]].
    7: ...retations with an increasingly unstable higher register that wobbled uncontrollably at times.
    9: ...h the tenor [[Giuseppe Di Stefano]] but it was a disaster due to Callas's almost-completely destroyed ...
    11: ...later, when Onassis left Callas for [[Jackie Onassis|Jacqueline Kennedy]], widow of assassinated US pr...
    13: ...r]], and her ashes were buried in the [[P貥 Lachaise]] cemetery. After being stolen and later recover...
  16. Ella Fitzgerald (9400 bytes)
    2: ...oted for her purity of tone and "horn-like" improvisational ability, particularly in her [[scat singin...
    4: ...ort News, Virginia]], [[United States|USA]] and raised in [[Yonkers, New York]]. She was left on her ...
    6: ...t was her version of the [[nursery rhyme]], "[[A Tisket A Tasket]]" that launched her to stardom.
    10: ...e]]'s voice and typical gestures, as well as [[Louis Armstrong]]'s.
    12: ...rcer]] (the only songbook devoted soley to a lyricist) the Kern and Mrcer songbooks also scored by Rid...
  17. Aretha Franklin (7875 bytes)
    2: ...he is normally ranked as the greatest female vocalist ever by such industry publications/media outlets...
    6: ...She signed with [[Columbia Records]] after being discovered by legendary A&R man [[John Hammond]]. In...
    8: ... American]] community. Franklin said herself of this period, "When I went to Atlantic, they just sat m...
    10: ...ic recorded in a Los Angeles Baptist church. Surprisingly she never made it to number one in the UK po...
    12: ...ormance; she later added three more Grammies in this category in the [[1980s]].
  18. Mahalia Jackson (2345 bytes)
    1: ...Orleans, Louisiana]] and began singing in a [[Baptist]] church. She moved to [[Chicago]] in [[1927]] ...
    3: ...uccess came an inevitable backlash from gospel purists who felt she had watered down her sound for pop...
    5: ...when she returned, she made one of her final television appearances on ''[[The Flip Wilson Show]]''. J...
  19. Joni Mitchell (9996 bytes)
    3: ...rt Macleod, Alberta|Fort Macleod]], [[Alberta]]), is a Canadian musician and painter. Initially worki...
    5: ...he instrument in unorthodox manners to produce a distinctive rhythmic, driving sound. She has been a ...
    7: ...g her first two songs widely adopted by other artists, "Chelsea Morning" and "Both Sides Now".
    9: ...k Cavett Show]]''.) Also of interest, "For Free" is the first of Mitchell's many songs focusing on th...
    11: ...ffen]]). It remains her best selling single to this day.
  20. Bessie Smith (7284 bytes)
    7: ...f the finest musicians around, most notably [[Louis Armstrong]], [[James P. Johnson]], [[Joe Smith]],...
    9: ... and a string section--a musical environment that is radically different from any found on her recordi...
    11: ...studio, dropped by for an almost inaudible guest visit. Hammond was not pleased with the result, prefe...
    13: ...ling from a concert in Memphis to Clarksdale, Mississippi along [[United States Highway 61]]. She wa...
    17: ...ance....She died some eight or ten hours after admission to the hospital. We gave her every medical at...
  21. Ulrike Meinhof (1853 bytes)
    3: ...anguage|German]]: ''Rote Armee Fraktion''), which is also known as the ''Baader-Meinhof gang''.
    5: ...e married [[Klaus Rainer R?], a [[communism|communist]], in [[1961]] and had twin girls, Bettina and R...
    7: ...an and the imperialism of the [[capitalism|capitalist]] system.
    9: ...ile on a trial that would have given her life imprisonment, she was found dead in her cell on [[May 9]...
  22. Mother Teresa (22682 bytes)
    4: ...ersial [[Catholic]] [[nun]] and founder of the [[Missionaries of Charity]] whose work among the [[pove...
    11: ...], an [[Ireland|Irish]] community of nuns with a mission in [[Calcutta]].
    13: ...n honour of [[Teresa of Avila]] and [[Th鲨se de Lisieux]]. She took her final vows in May [[1937]], a...
    15: ...]] Mother Teresa taught [[geography]] and [[catechism]] at St. Mary's High School in Calcutta, becomin...
    17: ...utta and found temporary lodging with the Little Sisters of the Poor. She then started an open-air sch...
  23. Catherine Deneuve (2766 bytes)
    2: ...3]]) is a [[France|French]] actress, born in [[Paris]], [[France]].
    4: ...]]'' ([[Luis Buñuel]], 1967), and the Franco-English production ''[[Repulsion]]'' ([[Roman Polanski]]...
    8: ... been married once, from 1965 to 1972, to the British photographer [[David Bailey]].
    14: *1994 - ''Ma saison préférée''
    28: * ''[[Le dernier métro]]'' ([[François Truffaut]]), (1980)
  24. Mia Farrow (4707 bytes)
    2: ...f [[film director|director]] [[John Farrow]] and his wife, actress [[Maureen O'Sullivan]].
    5: ...the cast and crew. The [[divorce]] came as a surprise to Mia, who did not even know Frank was thinking...
    7: ...opted]] three children, Soon-Yi, Lark Song, and Daisy. They divorced in [[1979]].
    9: ...aving somewhat confirmed Farrow's accusations by his open relationship with one of her adopted teenage...
    11: ...s active in agencies that encourage adoptions and is a [[UNICEF]] Special Representative. By [[1994]]...
  25. Jodie Foster (4460 bytes)
    2: ...Jodie" Foster''' (born [[November 19]], [[1962]]) is an [[United States|American]] [[Actor|actress]] a...
    7: ...ies. She starred as Addie Pray in the 1974 [[television series]], ''[[Paper Moon]]''. In film, at the ...
    9: She is fluent enough in the [[French language]] that she...
    11: ...r as such, but since the book is unauthorized, it is highly suspect.
    15: <!--Foster is a member of [[Mensa International]].
  26. Ava Gardner (4142 bytes)
    6: ...Miguel Dominguin]] and [[Mario Cabr靝, industrialist [[Howard Hughes]], and actor [[George C. Scott]]...
    8: ... nominated. [[Grayson Hall]], as the hysterical Miss Judith Fellowes, however, was nominated, albeit ...
    14: Ava Gardner is interred in the Sunset Memorial Park, [[Smithfiel...
    16: Gardner is portrayed by [[Kate Beckinsale]] in ''[[The Aviat...
    24: * [[This Time for Keeps]] (1942)
  27. Sophia Loren (9622 bytes)
    3: ...Sophia Loren''' (born [[September 20]], [[1934]]) is considered to be the most famous [[Italy|Italian]...
    7: ...ty contests, were she won several prizes and was discovered by her future husband, film producer [[Car...
    11: ... with [[Paramount Studios]]. Among her films at this time: ''[[Desire Under the Elms]]'' with [[Anthon...
    13: ...ry [[Academy Award]] (Best Actress) for a non-English language performance.
    15: ...in her career. Some of her best-known films of this period are [[Peter Ustinov]]'s ''[[Lady L]]'' wit...
  28. Julie Andrews (8700 bytes)
    3: ...[October 1]], [[1935]]) is a [[United Kingdom|British]] [[actress]], [[singer]], and [[author]], best ...
    5: ..., she starred in [[Rodgers & Hammerstein]]'s television adaptation of ''[[Cinderella]]''.
    7: ...Andrews as [[Eliza Doolittle]] opposite [[Rex Harrison]]'s [[Henry Higgins]] in ''[[My Fair Lady]]'' (...
    9: ... she said "I would like to thank Jack Warner for his faith in me". At the [[Grammy Awards of 1965]] sh...
    11: ...n the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] in [[1972]]-[[1973]], but the greatest critical acclaim acc...
  29. Mia Hamm (6476 bytes)
    1: ... on [[March 17]], [[1972]] in [[Selma, Alabama]]) is an [[United States|American]] [[soccer]] player. ...
    3: ...r. She later moved to [[Northern Virginia]] to finish her high school career, living with relatives un...
    5: ...Conference|her conference]] in goals with 103, assists with 72, and total points with 278.
    11: ...argest building on their corporate campus after this star, and that same year she, Chastain, [[Kate Ma...
    13: ...rett, an [[Amerasian]] who died of a bone marrow disease shortly after the 1996 Olympics.
  30. Billie Jean King (2811 bytes)
    1: ...e greatest tennis players and female athletes in history.
    5: ...st ever live audience for tennis) as well as television viewers in 37 countries. She scooped winner-ta...
    7: ...ational Tennis Hall of Fame]] in [[Newport, Rhode Island]] in [[1987]]. In [[1990]], [[Life magazine]]...
    9: ...Randy Moffitt]], was a pitcher for the [[San Francisco Giants]].
    11: The [[Elton John]] song "Philadelphia Freedom" is a tribute to her.
  31. Martina Navratilova (16246 bytes)
    3: ...]. During her career she won 18 [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] singles titles and 40 Grand Slam do...
    5: ...ried Miroslav Navrátil, who became her first tennis coach. Martina then took the name of her stepfath...
    7: ===Tennis career===
    9: ...avrátilová won the Czechoslovakian national tennis championship. In [[1973]], aged 16, she turned pr...
    11: ... reach the top of the game saw her embark on a punishing routine to get herself into shape that eventu...
  32. Bess Truman (3712 bytes)
    5: ... whose family moved to town in 1890, always kept his first impression of her -- "golden curls" and "th...
    9: ...lic had come to expect a candidate's wife to do. His election to the [[United States Senate|Senate]] i...
    11: ...man found the [[White House]]'s lack of privacy distasteful. As her husband put it later, she was "no...
    13: ... corps assigned to her. The press conference consisted of written questions in advance of which the r...
    15: ...gleton]] ([[United States Democratic Party|D]]-[[Missouri]]).
  33. Africa (35389 bytes)
    3: ... [[square mile|mi&sup2;]]) including its adjacent islands, it covers 20.3 percent of the total land ar...
    8: ...al [[Carthage]], corresponding to modern-day [[Tunisia]].
    16: ...k is datable to about the [[first century]], so this cannot really be the origin of the name.
    18: ...] as [[Prime Meridian]] and made the [[Suez Canal|isthmus of Suez]] and the [[Red Sea]] the boundary b...
    24: ...40 [[square mile|mi<sup>2</sup>]]), including the islands.
  34. Australia (39438 bytes)
    8: official_languages =[[English language|English]]|
    13: ...neral]]<br>[[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] |
    27: established_events=-[[Commonwealth of Australia Constituti...
    28: established_dates=From the [[United Kingdom|UK]]:<br>[[1 J...
    47: <!-- [[Australian English]] please. -->
  35. United Arab Emirates (10825 bytes)
    2: ...nce of a nineteenth-century truce between the British and some Arab [[sheikh]]s. It borders [[Oman]] a...
    19: ...le="vertical-align: top;" colspan=2 | <small>''[[List of state mottos|National motto]]: none''</small>
    29: | '''[[List of countries by area|Area]]'''
    32: | '''[[List of countries by population|Population]]'''<br>&n...
    33: | [[List of countries by population|Ranked 139th]]<br> 3,...
  36. Madagascar (29377 bytes)
    2: ...nds by size|4th largest island in the world]]. It is the home of five percent of the world's [[plant]]...
    17: ... [[List of Prime Ministers of Madagascar|Prime Minister]] |
    37: established_events = Date |
    38: established_dates = From [[France]] <br> [[26 June]...
    50: ==History==
  37. Republic of Ireland (25543 bytes)
    1: ... state's official name is simply '''Ireland''' (Irish: ''[[ɩre]]'').<!--
    14: ... [[Irish language|Irish]], [[English language|English]] |
    20: ...tles = [[President of Ireland|President]]<br>[[Taoiseach]] |
    38: sovereignty_type = [[History of Ireland|Independence]] |
    39: ...lished_events = &nbsp;- Declared<br>&nbsp;- Recognised |
  38. Afghanistan (23568 bytes)
    1: ...hina]] in the easternmost part of the country. It is among the poorest countries in the world.
    3: ...'''[[Islamic republic|Islamic Republic]] of Afghanistan'''.
    5: ...587;&#1578;&#1575;&#1606;'''<br>'''Da Afghanistan Islami Dawlat'''<br>'''Dawlat-e Eslami-e Afghanestan...
    10: | align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:Afghanistan flag large.png|125px]]
    11: ... align="center" width="140px" | [[Image:COA Afghanistan.png|110px]]
  39. Nepal (22444 bytes)
    1: ...]], is the world's only [[Hindu]] [[kingdom]]. It is in South Asia, sharing borders with the [[People'...
    14: ...;&#2367;<br />(transliteration: Ja'nani Jan'mabhumis'hcha Swar'gadapi Gariya'si)<br />[[Sanskrit]]: Mo...
    27: | '''[[List of Prime Ministers of Nepal|Prime Minister]]'''
    31: | [[List of countries by area|Ranked 94th]] <br /> [[1 E1...
    34: | [[List of countries by population|Ranked 40th]]<br /> 2...
  40. Sudan (18856 bytes)
    2: ... the northeast part of the continent. The capital is [[Khartoum]]. It borders [[Egypt]] to the north, ...
    12: ...Al-Nasr Lana ([[Arabic language|Arabic]]: Victory is Ours) |
    19: leader_titles = [[List of Presidents of Sudan|President]] |
    39: established_events = &nbsp;- Date |
    40: established_dates = From [[Egypt]] and the [[United...
  41. Democratic Republic of the Congo (21095 bytes)
    1: ...Congo-[[Kinshasa]] (after its capital, to distinguish it from the Republic of Congo, or Congo-[[Brazza...
    15: national_anthem = [[Debout Congolais]] |
    20: leader_titles = [[List of Presidents of the Democratic Republic of the ...
    40: established_events = &nbsp;- Date |
    41: established_dates = From [[Belgium]] <br> [[June 30...
  42. United Kingdom (37269 bytes)
    12: ...the United Kingdom|None]]; [[English language|English]] ''[[de facto]]'' <sup>4</sup> |
    17: ...r>[[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] |
    35: sovereignty_type = [[Act of Union 1800|Establishment]] |
    36: established_events = |
    37: established_dates = 1801<sup>5</sup>|
  43. Zambia (24496 bytes)
    1: ...a]], and then, [[Northern Rhodesia]], the country is named after the [[Zambezi River|Zambezi]] river.
    11: official_languages = [[English language|English]] |
    15: leader_titles = [[List of Presidents of Zambia|President]] |
    35: established_events = &nbsp;- Date |
    36: established_dates = [[October 24]], [[1964]] |
  44. Flag of Mississippi (1142 bytes)
    1: ...mage:Mississippi_flag.jpg|thumb|right|Flag of Mississippi. Image provided by[http://classroomclipart.c...
    2: The '''[[flag]] of [[Mississippi]]''' echoes the [[Confederate States of Amer...
    6: ==Pledge to the Mississippi State Flag==
    8: ...lag (from Miss. Code Ann., Section 37-13-7(1972)) is:
    10: ...eign state for which it stands with pride in her history and achievements and with confidence in her f...
  45. Mummy (16225 bytes)
    2: ...tificial means, has retained its physical form. This can be achieved by exposing the body to extreme d...
    12: ...mmified their kings and nobility in wax, though this practice has never been documented in Egypt.)
    15: ...t from Ancient Egypt. [[Mus�e du Louvre]], [[Paris]]]]
    16: ...fterlife. The mummified individual was placed at his/her final resting place through a set of [[Egypti...
    18: ...ds of the religion or gods from that time, and it is not known if it was the intention of the ancient ...
  46. Iron Age (8996 bytes)
    1: [[image:Axe of iron from Swedish Iron Age, found at Gotland, Sweden.jpg|thumb|200...
    3: ... agricultural practices, religious beliefs and artistic styles.
    5: ...ion even occurs within Europe where the Iron Age distinction was first identified; the [[Nordic]] Iron...
    7: ...tal. The arrival of iron use in various areas is listed below, broadly in chronological order.
    10: ...ers of [[smelting|smelted]] iron objects (distinguishable from meteoric iron by the lack of nickel in ...
  47. Aswan Dam (6375 bytes)
    2: [[Aswan]] is a city on the first [[cataract]] of the [[Nile]] ...
    3: Two [[dam]]s straddle the river at this point: the newer '''Aswan High Dam''', and the ol...
    7: == Construction history ==
    10: ... to be inadequate and the height of the dam was raised in two phases, 1907&ndash;1912 and 1929&ndash;1...
    12: ...rflowed in 1946 it was decided that rather than raise the dam a third time a second dam would be built...
  48. Conflict (3579 bytes)
    2: ... or groups of people, which is sometimes characterised by physical [[violence]]. Military conflict bet...
    9: ...situations, in which two or more parties have consistent goals, because the manner in which one party ...
    14: ...onflict can exist at a variety of levels of analysis:
    15: *intrapersonal conflict (though this usually just gets delegated out to [[psychology]]...
    23: ...ict. [[John Paul Lederach]] has also written on this.)
  49. Oklahoma (32092 bytes)
    1: ...s name '''Okla.''' As of [[2000]], the population is 3,450,654.
    35: ISOCode = US-OK |
    40: :''See also: [[List of Oklahoma counties]], [[List of Oklahoma townships]], [[Lakes in Oklahoma]]''
    42: ...pi watershed)|Red River]]), and on the east by [[Missouri]] and [[Arkansas]].
    44: [[Oklahoma City, Oklahoma|Oklahoma City]] is the capital and largest city.
  50. Timeline of invention (28171 bytes)
    1: This is a chronological list of [[invention]]s.
    3: ...first practical, fielded version of the invention is used here.
    7: ...igin of language|Language]] (controversial - this is the earliest likely)
    11: ...0 KYA: [[Bow (weapon)|Bow]] and [[arrow]] in [[Tunisia]]
    19: * 8500 BC: [[Agriculture#History|Agriculture]] in the [[Fertile Crescent]]
  51. List of people by name: Q (4474 bytes)
    1: {{List_of_people}}
    10: ...nia]], [[List of Prime Ministers of Fiji|Prime Minister]] of [[Fiji]] (2000-present)
    20: *[[Dennis Quaid|Quaid, Dennis]], actor
    23: *[[Mary Quant|Quant, Mary]], (born 1934), British fashion designer
    29: *[[Francis Quarles|Quarles, Francis]], (1592-1644), poet
  52. List of people by name: Y (12717 bytes)
    1: {{List_of_people}}
    15: *[[Irvin Yalom|Yalom, Irvin]], psychologist
    17: *[[Yamamoto Isoroku]] (1884-1943), Japanese admiral
    35: ...emenko|Yaremenko, Yury]], (died 1996), USSR economist
    37: ...ian politician, former deputy prime minister and CIS executive secretary
  53. Pythagoras (10747 bytes)
    6: ...ce about his life and teachings. Pythagoras and his students believed that everything was related to ...
    9: ...stereotypically in the biographies of many Greek wise men, and are likely more legend than fact.
    11: ...onduct governed this cultural center. He opened his school to men and women students alike. They call...
    13: ...an essential organizing factor of this life: the disciples would sing hymns to [[Apollo]] together reg...
    17: ...st men are bad." Others were more cryptic: "What is the [[Delphic oracle]]?" "The [[tetraktys]], in w...
  54. St. Peter's Basilica (17805 bytes)
    1: ...i in a 1630 painting, is the largest church in Christendom and often used by the Pope.]]
    2: ...hop of Rome]]. Tradition holds that his [[tomb]] is below the baldochino and [[altar]]. [[Pope]]s ha...
    4: ... namesake when he led the Roman church, but which is no longer used. These are the sources of the con...
    6: ==History==
    8: ...eviously been a cemetery for pagans as well as Christians.
  55. Solar system (21174 bytes)
    1: ...satellite|moon]]s, and [[planet]]s. The [[Earth]] is the third planet of the Solar System. ''[[Planeta...
    5: ...ought. This encyclopedia employs the following divisions:
    7: *The [[Sun]] (&#9737;) is a [[Stellar_classification|spectral class]] G2 [[...
    18: ...Image:Solar system scale.jpg|thumb|center|550px|This illustration shows the approximate sizes of the p...
    22: ... are [[Natural satellite|moon]]s. For a complete listing, see that article.
  56. List of reference tables (55289 bytes)
    1: This is a '''list of reference tables''', similar to the collectio...
    3: It includes listings or tabular information for quick reference, ...
    7: ...o copy the link) and once you have come back to this page, paste the javascript code you have copied i...
    9: ...- [[Wikipedia:Page size]] suggests not to divide lists even large.
    16: ...cial:Allpages/List_of_U|6,]] [[Special:Allpages/List_of_ar|7]]
  57. Space exploration (14877 bytes)
    1: '''Space exploration''' is the physical exploration of outer-[[Earth]] objec...
    4: ...cientific breakthroughs, the idea of outer-earth missions was no longer a dream, but a viable practice...
    6: ...ntsville, Alabama]] next to [[Redstone Arsenal]] displays many articles of space hardware, including a...
    8: See also: [[The Blue Marble]], a [[1972]] image taken during the [[Apollo program]]
    11: ...perspective, the definition of space usually used is that space begins 100 km (62 miles) above Earth's...
  58. List of painters (54090 bytes)
    1: The following list is an incomplete '''list of painters'''.
    7: *[[Paul Cezanne]], ([[1839]]-[[1906]]), French artist
    8: ...[Salvador Dali]], ([[1904]]-[[1989]]), Catalan artist
    12: ...840]]-[[1926]]), French [[Impressionism|impressionist]] painter
    13: ...([[1881]]-[[1973]]), Spanish [[Cubism|cubist]] artist
  59. List of inventors (14020 bytes)
    1: This is a '''list of inventors'''.
    3: ''See also:'' [[list of scientists]], [[List of inventions named after people]], [[timeline o...
    5: ==Alphabetical list==
    15: *[[Joseph Aspdin]], British inventor of cement in 1824
    23: ...Baird]], (1888-1946), [[Scotland]] &mdash; [[television]]
  60. Cold War (18329 bytes)
    2: ...The term was popularized by the U.S. political adviser and financier [[Bernard Baruch]] in April 1947 ...
    4: ==Characteristics==
    5: ... the balance of power in Europe were firmly established, proxy battles in the Third World became an ev...
    7: ... invasion of Afghanistan|Afghan War]]; and CIA-assisted military coups against left-leaning elected go...
    9: ...'see'' [[SALT I]], [[SALT II]], [[Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty]]). U.S.-Soviet relations would deteri...
  61. Vietnam War (102682 bytes)
    10: ...am<br>&bull; Reunification of Vietnam under communist rule<br>
    31: ...ary history of the United States]]<br>[[Military history of Vietnam]]
    33: ...st Party of Vietnam. In [[Vietnam]], the conflict is known as '''the American War''' ([[Vietnamese lan...
    37: ...th the Americans. The difficulty in this is establishing a beginning and an end. The fighting with the...
    43: ... [[France|the French]], with the financial and logistical support of the United States, fought a losin...
  62. Civil rights (27169 bytes)
    2: ...vocating new laws to limit the effect of current discriminations.
    4: ...in. Some other countries have enacted similar legislation, or have given direct effect to supranation...
    8: ...even though theoretical [[jurisprudence]] distinguishes between right and liberty (see below: Hohfeld)...
    10: ...enship and the civil rights associated with it. This practice of dividing societies by reference to [[...
    12: ...the pillars of modern societies. Nevertheless, it is [[domicile (law)|domicile]] that attaches to an i...
  63. Timeline of United States history (1970-1989) (5473 bytes)
    1: This section of the [[Timeline of United States history]] concerns events from '''[[1970]] to [[1989]...
    6: *[[1972]] - [[U.S. presidential election, 1972]] (including [[Watergate]] burglary)
    7: *[[1972]] - [[Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty]] with [[USSR]]
    16: *[[1979]] - [[Three Mile Island]] nuclear accident
    17: *[[1979]] - [[Iran hostage crisis]] begins
  64. History of the United States (1964-1980) (21973 bytes)
    1: {{Ushistory}}
    3: ...on, using a combination of the national mood and his own political savvy to push Kennedy's agenda; mos...
    5: ...e South had more than doubled. In [[1965]], [[Mississippi]] had the highest black voter turnout&mdash;...
    11: ...ch featured a little girl picking petals from a daisy in a field, counting the petals, which then segu...
    15: ...vernment for much of the next 30 years, until the issue of [[civil rights]] divided conservative south...
  65. History of the United States (1980-1988) (35211 bytes)
    1: {{Ushistory}}
    4: ...wing popularity of automobiles. In addition, the rise of the service sector, at the expense of industr...
    6: ...rant]], anti-[[affirmative action]] stances. Non-Hispanic whites are now a minority in the nation's mo...
    8: ... municipalities lost the revenues from the enterprises that had departed. In the nation's major urban ...
    10: The fiscal problems of the nation's major urban centers w...
  66. Evolution (27661 bytes)
    3: ...ion''' is a change in the traits of living [[organism]]s over generations, including the emergence of ...
    4: In other fields ''evolution'' is used more generally to refer to any [[process]] o...
    6: ...ange may be caused by a number of different mechanisms: [[natural selection]], [[genetic drift]] or ch...
    8: ...stor. It also is often used to describe the mechanisms through which evolution acts to change populati...
    12: The theory underlying the modern synthesis has three major aspects:
  67. Venus (planet) (31010 bytes)
    1: ...rbits]] are [[ellipse|elliptical]], Venus's orbit is the closest to [[circle|circular]], with an [[ecc...
    3: ... Star]]", and when it is visible in dark skies it is by far the brightest [[star]]-like object in the ...
    5: ...in the sky after the Sun and [[Moon]]. Its symbol is a stylized representation of the goddess Venus's ...
    7: ...s modern association with [[sexually transmitted disease]]s. Some astronomers use ''[[Cytherean]]'', ...
    11: == Physical characteristics ==
  68. Mars (27704 bytes)
    1: ...e:Mars.jpg|thumb|right|Mars, with polar ice caps visible.]]
    4: ...f its [[red]] color as viewed in the night sky. This feature also earned it the name of "the Red Plane...
    6: ... with a small arrow pointing out from behind it), is a stylized representation of the god [[Mars (myth...
    7: ==Physical characteristics==
    8: ...lar day]] on Mars is almost the same length as it is on earth: 24 hours, 39 minutes, and 35.244 second...
  69. Saturn (planet) (23300 bytes)
    6: ...olor="#c0ffff" colspan="2" | [[Orbit]]al characteristics ([[Epoch (astronomy)|Epoch]] [[J2000]])
    8: ! align="left" | [[Semi-major axis]]
    50: ...bgcolor="#c0ffff" colspan="2" | Physical characteristics
    111: ...elestial body's atmosphere|Atmospheric]] characteristics
    137: ...y|Roman god]] [[Saturn (god)|Saturn]]. Its symbol is a stylized representation of the god's sickle ([[...
  70. January 17 (12233 bytes)
    1: '''January 17''' is the 17th day of the year in the [[Gregorian Calen...
    6: ...tting the scene for the second phase of the [[English Civil War]].
    7: ...e of Hanover|Hanoverian]] army at [[Falkirk]] in his ultimately unsuccessful campaign to recover the t...
    9: ...er Brigadier General [[Daniel Morgan]] defeat British forces under Lieutenant Colonel [[Banastre Tarle...
    13: ...ted Kingdom|British]] force defeats a large [[Dervish]] army at the [[Battle of Abu Klea]] in the [[Su...
  71. January 1 (18244 bytes)
    1: ...was called ''New Year's Day'', and was, with [[Christmas]] and occasionally [[Twelfth Night (holiday)|...
    9: *[[1438]] - [[Albert II of Habsburg]] is crowned King of [[Hungary]].
    14: *[[1707]] - [[John V of Portugal|John V]] is crowned King of [[Portugal]]
    15: ...scovered by [[France|French]] explorer [[Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier]].
    16: ...eviously ''The Daily Universal Register'', is published.
  72. January 2 (10888 bytes)
    1: '''January 2''' is the [[2 (number)|2]]nd day of the year in the [[G...
    8: ...[Reconquista]]: [[Granada]], the last [[Moors|Moorish]] stronghold in [[Spain]], surrenders.
    12: *[[1815]] - [[Lord Byron]] marries Anna Isabella Milbanke, [[Seaham]], [[County Durham]].
    13: *[[1818]] - British [[Institution of Civil Engineers]] formed
    14: *[[1859]] - [[Erastus Beadle]] publishes ''[[The Dime Book of Practical Etiquette]]''.
  73. Skyscraper (12706 bytes)
    1: ...orld's tallest skyscraper by roof height on high rise.]]
    3: ... building]]s or [[hotel]]s. The term ''highrise'' is also used to describe tall buildings, but it tend...
    9: ...s Sullivan]], which still stands in [[St. Louis, Missouri]].
    11: ...ed by a skeletal frame. The walls then hang off this frame like curtains--hence the architectural term...
    15: See [[world's tallest structures]] for a discussion of the tallest skyscrapers and other man-m...
  74. Religion (72319 bytes)
    1: ...with '''[[faith]]''' or '''belief system'''&mdash;is commonly defined as [[belief]] concerning the [[s...
    2: ... an organization of people that supports the exercise of some religion, often taking the form of a [[l...
    4: ...00px|thumb|right|[[Borobudur]], a [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] [[Stupa|stupa]] built between [[8th century|75...
    5: [[image:FishersOfMen.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Fishers of men; Oil on panel by [[Adriaen van de Ven...
    10: ...d by more modern scholars such as [[Tom Harpur]], is ''re + ligio'' or "reconnection." However, some...
  75. Meditation (26064 bytes)
    3: ... exists also various forms of [[Christian]], [[Jewish]] and [[Muslim]] meditation.
    5: ... higher thinking processes. The goal in this case is the receipt of spiritual insights and new underst...
    7: ... [[psychology]], meditation can induce &mdash; or is itself &mdash; an [[altered state of consciousnes...
    12: ...times along designated floor patterns). Quietness is often desirable, and some people use repetitive a...
    16: ...proach is to attempt to block all sensory input (visual, auditory, tactile being key) and concentrate ...
  76. Flood (7770 bytes)
    1: ...eluge. In the sense of "flowing water", the word is applied to the inflow of the [[tide]], as opposed...
    2: ...t Universal Deluge of myth and perhaps of history is treated badly as [[Deluge (mythology)|Deluge in m...
    5: ...e [[soil]] has very poor water retention characteristics, or the amount of rainfall exceeds the ground...
    7: ...] river and to the [[Mesopotamia]]ns of the [[Tigris]] and [[Euphrates]] rivers.
    10: [[Monsoon]] rainfalls can cause disastrous flooding in some equatorial countries, suc...
  77. Sandro Botticelli (8995 bytes)
    1: ...ht, suitably enough, he expressed at the head of his ''Vita'' of Botticelli.
    5: ... quick subtlety" (Vasari) In [[1470]] he opened his own independent ''studio''.
    7: ...s quick to employ his talent. Botticelli made consistent use of the circular ''[[tondo]]'' form and di...
    11: ...cal protection and creating conditions ideal for his production of several masterpieces.
    13: ...ubject. The heretical notions seem to be [[Gnosticism|gnostic]] in character:
  78. Brown Pelican (2615 bytes)
    6: {{Taxobox classis entry | taxon = [[bird|Aves]]}}
    10: ...Taxobox species entry | taxon = '''''P. occidentalis'''''}}
    12: ...olor = pink | binomial_name = Pelecanus occidentalis | author = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]] | date =...
    15: ...Pelecanus occidentalis'' <small>&dagger;</small>) is the smallest (42"-54") member of the [[pelican]] ...
    19: ...the surface. It dines mostly on [[herring]]-like fish. Groups of these birds often travel in single fi...
  79. Ireland (33828 bytes)
    2: ...d is located west of the European landmass, which is part of the continent of [[Europe]].]]
    3: ...dom]], which covers the northeastern sixth of the island.
    5: The [[population]] of the island is approximately 5.7 million people, 4 million in th...
    7: ...cotland]], the [[Isle of Man]] and [[Wales]] are visible to the east.]]
    10: ...p. See also [[:Image:Ireland_physical_large.png|this larger version]] with more details.]]
  80. World Series (40101 bytes)
    1: ...etermined through a [[best-of-nine playoff]]) and is awarded the [[World Series Trophy]]. The World Se...
    3: ...onship Series|National League champion]] [[St. Louis Cardinals]] and the [[2004 American League Champi...
    5: ...jor League Baseball All-Star Game|All-Star Game]] is given the home field advantage in the World Serie...
    7: ...ecause there are more divisions and each division is smaller.
    9: ...no reason to believe that the World Series winner is a significantly better team than any club team ou...
  81. Chicago White Sox (19057 bytes)
    1: {{MLB White Sox franchise}}
    3: ...[Chicago, Illinois]]. They are in the Central Division of the [[American League]].
    5: ... sports|1893]], as the [[Sioux City, Iowa]] franchise in the minor [[Western League (U.S. baseball)|We...
    6: ...huskers, 1894. St. Paul, 1895-1899. "White Sox" is short for "White Stockings".
    7: ...iskey Park, was opened in 1991; the original [[Comiskey Park]] was in use from 1910 to 1990.)
  82. Cincinnati Reds (19835 bytes)
    1: {{MLB Reds franchise}}
    3: ...[[Cincinnati, Ohio]]. They are in the Central Division of the [[National League]].
    6: ...en the term "Red" carried connotations of [[communism]].
    11: :'''Division titles won''' (9): [[1970]], [[1972]], [[1973]], [[1975]], [[1976]], [[1979]], [[1990...
    14: ...1919]], [[1939]], [[1940]], [[1961]], [[1970]], [[1972]], [[1975]], [[1976]], [[1990]]
  83. Oakland Athletics (34248 bytes)
    1: {{MLB Athletics franchise}}
    3: ...rn Division of the [[American League]]. The team is often called the '''A's'''.
    5: ...he [[American League]]. Moved to [[Kansas City, Missouri]] in [[1955]] and to Oakland in [[1968]].
    7: :'''Home ballpark:''' [[McAfee Coliseum]], Oakland
    11: :'''Division titles won''' (13): [[1971]], [[1972]], [[1973]], [[1974]], [[1975]], [[1981]], [[1988...
  84. Pittsburgh Pirates (16589 bytes)
    1: {{MLB Pirates franchise}}
    3: ...rgh, Pennsylvania]]. They are in the Central Division of the [[National League]].
    6: ... off after the [[National Football League]] franchise called the [[Tampa Bay Buccaneers]] came along.
    12: ...Division titles won''' (9): [[1970]], [[1971]], [[1972]], [[1974]], [[1975]], [[1979]], [[1990]], [[1991...
    16: ==Franchise history==
  85. San Diego Padres (7131 bytes)
    2: {{MLB Padres franchise}}
    4: ...n Diego, California]]. They are in the Western Division of the [[National League]].
    12: :'''Division titles won''' (3): [[1984]], [[1996]], [[1998]...
    17: == Franchise history ==
    19: ...That [[minor league baseball|minor league]] franchise won the PCL title in [[1937]], led by then-18-ye...
  86. Texas Rangers (baseball) (14993 bytes)
    2: {{MLB Rangers franchise}}
    4: ...rt Worth Metroplex]]. They are in the Western Division of the [[American League]].
    7: ...nesota Twins]], or the Washington Senators that existed from 1891-1899 and were contracted.)
    12: :'''Division titles won''' (3): [[1996]], [[1998]], [[1999]...
    16: == Franchise history ==
  87. History of the world (21975 bytes)
    5: ...f the dead and adornment of the living. During this period, all humans lived as [[hunter-gatherer]]s,...
    12: ...grains in the Ohalo II paleolithic site in modern Israel seem to suggest that cereals had been intenti...
    14: ...tainly must have been independent in origin. At this time developments such as [[writing]] and extensi...
    16: ...the first dynasty to be identified by archaeology is that of the [[Shang Dynasty|Shang]]. In the Ameri...
    21: ... 2004. Some digs suggest [[steel]] may have been discovered there before western civilization.
  88. High jump (8613 bytes)
    2: The '''high jump''' is an [[athletics]]/[[track and field]] event in whi...
    4: ==History==
    6: ...g his back and flattening out over the bar, the Irish-American gained a more economic clearance and to...
    17: TimeAxis = orientation:vertical
    21: id:Basis value:red legend:World_record_women's_high_jump
  89. Earth Day (8264 bytes)
    1: '''Earth Day''' is a name used by two different observances held ann...
    8: ...en differences are forgotten and nature's renewal is celebrated by all.
    10: ...ect. At the moment of the equinox, the Peace Bell is rung at the UN headquarters in New York.
    12: ...observed ''Earth Day'' with similar ceremonies in 1972. The United Nations ''Earth Day'' ceremony contin...
    21: ...he office with college students and selected [[Denis Hayes]] (a Harvard student and Stanford graduate)...
  90. Airline (29546 bytes)
    2: An '''airline''' is an organization providing [[aviation]] services t...
    4: ...f the word '''airline''', see article [[Airline (disambiguation)]].
    9: ...ing scope, and the routes they serve, makes analysis of the airline industry somewhat complex. Neverth...
    11: ...eedom, in steps that are usually decades apart. This pattern has not been completed for all airlines i...
    13: ...for cargo shipments, business passenger demand, leisure passenger demand, all influenced by macroecono...
  91. Capacitor (29664 bytes)
    2: ...referred to using the older term '''condenser''') is a device that stores [[energy]] in the [[electric...
    7: ...posite charge, the ''total'' charge in the device is always zero.
    9: ... for clarity; in a real capacitor, the dielectric is in direct contact with the plates.)]]
    13: The capacitor's [[capacitance]] (''C'') is a measure of the amount of [[electric charge|char...
    16: ... one [[volt]] across the plates. Since the farad is a very large unit, values of capacitors are usual...
  92. List of sculptors (9151 bytes)
    1: This is a partial list of [[sculptor (artist)|sculptor]]s.
    10: *[[Aleijadinho]] - Antonio Francisco Lisboa (1730 or 1738 - 1814)
    25: *[[Antoine-Louis Barye]]
    38: *[[Louise Bourgeois]] (1911 - )
    55: *[[Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux]] (1827 - 1875)
  93. Erasmus (18332 bytes)
    2: ...36]]) was a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[humanism|humanist]] and [[theology|theologian]].
    6: ...sm was one of the chief objects of his attack in his lifelong assault upon the evils of the Church.
    8: ...option of spending the rest of his life as an English [[professor]]. He stayed at [[Queens' College, C...
    10: ...|Aldus Manutius]] at [[Venice]], but apart from this he had a less active association with Italian sch...
    12: ...her [[Froben]], and to him came the multitude of his admirers from all quarters of Europe.
  94. Hubble Space Telescope (50930 bytes)
    4: ... Shuttle Discovery]] during the second servicing mission, [[STS-82]]
    22: ... #87CEEB; text-align:center;" | Physical characteristics
    40: |'''[[STIS]]'''||spectrometer/camera (failed)
    43: ... one of the most important [[telescope]]s in the history of [[astronomy]]. Since its launch in 1990 i...
    45: ...cope's capabilities. However, after a servicing mission in 1993, the telescope was restored to its pl...
  95. Ronald Reagan (52721 bytes)
    10: | place of birth=[[Tampico, Illinois]]
    23: ...oreen]], [[Ireland]] in the [[1860s]]. Prior to his grandfather's emigration, the family name had bee...
    25: ...gh School. Reagan always considered Dixon to be his home-town.
    27: ...ge:Reagan family.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Ronald and his older brother Neil, with parents Jack and Nelle R...
    29: ...away from Dixon on the nearby [[Rock River (Illinois)|Rock River]]. He continued to work as a lifeguar...
  96. Gerald Ford (28942 bytes)
    18: ...ress in 1948 from [[Michigan's 5th congressional district]].
    20: ...ve [[pardon]] to President [[Richard Nixon]] for his role in the [[Watergate scandal]]. In [[United St...
    27: ...ishments even after attaining the White House. He is quoted for saying, "I am the first Eagle Scout Pr...
    32: ...rd spent the remainder of the war ashore and was discharged as a [[lieutenant commander]] in [[Februar...
    36: ...] activities and with promoting [[rebellion]] in his writings.
  97. John F. Kennedy (36524 bytes)
    7: | preceded=[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]]
    14: | wife=[[Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis|Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy]]
    20: ...ehind the casket at [[Funeral of John F. Kennedy|his funeral]].
    24: ...vil rights]] policies coming to fruition through his successor, [[Lyndon B. Johnson]].
    27: ...University]], but was forced to leave during [[Christmas]] break after contracting [[jaundice]].
  98. Lyndon B. Johnson (32801 bytes)
    22: ...12]]-[[1961]]) and Lucia ([[1916]]-[[1997]]) and his brother Sam Houston ([[1914]]-[[1978]]). Johnson ...
    24: ...school [[newspaper]], and spent a year away from his studies teaching school, Johnson somehow managed ...
    27: ...[Richard M. Kleberg]] and was later rewarded for his work in the campaign with an appointment to be th...
    29: ...ed their positions, and gained their respect for his abilities. Lyndon's friends soon included some of...
    31: ... His daughters' given names are examples, as was his dog later in life (Little [[Beagle]] Johnson).
  99. Richard Nixon (32863 bytes)
    19: ...have ever [[resignation|resigned]] from office. His resignation came after a loss of political suppor...
    22: ... would become a Quaker missionary. His upbringing is said to have been marked by such conservative eva...
    24: ...fe was marked by tragedy in the deaths of two of his brothers, one from cancer and one from a childhoo...
    28: ... the Quakers. In [[1934]] he graduated second in his class, and went to [[Duke University]] [[law scho...
    30: ... $10,000 by war's end. It was in the Navy he met his future
  100. Harry S. Truman (30022 bytes)
    10: | succeeded=[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]]
    12: | place of birth=[[Lamar, Missouri|Lamar]], [[Missouri]]
    14: | date of death=[[Tuesday]], [[December 26]], [[1972]]
    15: ...f death=[[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]], [[Missouri]]
    33: <tr><td>'''Successor:'''</td><td>[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]]</td></tr>
  101. Calvin Coolidge (18374 bytes)
    16: <tr><td>'''[[List of political parties in the United States|Politi...
    25: ...n your socks?" Without cracking a smile and with his usual seriousness, Calvin answered, "No, but I fi...
    27: ...ere, anytime." [http://www.americanpresident.org/history/calvincoolidge/][http://ap.grolier.com/articl...
    30: ...of Ohio|Ohio Governor]] [[James M. Cox]] and [[Assistant Secretary of the Navy]] [[Franklin D. Rooseve...
    32: ...nators from Kansas|Kansas senator]] [[Charles Curtis]] on their way to the Capitol building on inaugur...
  102. National Football League (30340 bytes)
    4: ...ar professional [[American football]] league, consisting of thirty-two teams from [[United States|Amer...
    8: ...start of the regular season ahead one week (which is where scheduling currently stands), although for ...
    12: ==Current NFL franchises==
    17: ...td><td>[[Cincinnati Bengals]]</td><td>[[Indianapolis Colts]]</td><td>[[Kansas City Chiefs]]</td></tr>
    25: ...]]</td><td>[[Carolina Panthers]]</td><td>[[St. Louis Rams]]</td></tr>
  103. Hybrid vehicle (47544 bytes)
    3: [[Image:WhisperingWheelBuss.jpg|thumbnail| [[Whispering Wheel]] Bus, a hybrid bus with an in wheel ...
    6: ... produces electricity to charge the batteries. This contrasts with all-[[Battery electric vehicle|ele...
    8: ...car fitted with American mechanical components. This meaning has fallen out of use. In the [[import sc...
    12: ...e 26 | accessyear=2002}} of George W. Bush's administration in 2001.
    14: ...me manner as hybrid electric cars. However, in this case the goal was to allow operation underwater w...
  104. March 17 (9666 bytes)
    1: '''March 17''' is the 76th day of the year in the [[Gregorian Calen...
    6: *[[45 BC]] - In his last victory, [[Julius Caesar]] defeats the [[Pom...
    7: ...on of the [[Cathay Company]] to send [[Martin Frobisher]] back to the New World for more gold
    8: ... their exploration of the Great Lakes and the Mississippi river.
    9: ...ork City]] for the first time (at the Crown and Thistle Tavern).
  105. March 19 (9902 bytes)
    1: '''March 19''' is the 78th day of the year in the [[Gregorian calen...
    7: ...uth of the [[Mississippi River]], is murdered by his own men.
    8: ...of the first [[bank robbery]] in [[United States history]] ($245,000 taken).
    11: ...1914]] - [[Giuseppe Mercalli]], Italian volcanologist (b. [[1850]])
    12: *[[1915]] - [[Pluto (planet)|Pluto]] is photographed for the first time but was not recog...
  106. March 20 (10075 bytes)
    1: '''March 20''' is the 79th day of the year in the [[Gregorian Calen...
    8: ...&ndash; The [[Dutch East India Company]] is established.
    11: ...d a volunteer force of around 200,000, beginning his "Hundred Days" rule.
    13: ...eecher Stowe]]'s ''[[Uncle Tom's Cabin]]'' is published.
    14: *[[1883]] &ndash; Signature of [[Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Prope...
  107. March 22 (9294 bytes)
    1: '''March 22''' is the [[81 (number)|81]]st day of the year in the [...
    5: * [[238]] - [[Gordian I]] and his son [[Gordian II]] are proclaimed [[Roman emperor...
    7: ...]]: [[Algonquian]] Indians kill 347 [[England|English]] settlers around [[Jamestown, Virginia]], a thi...
    9: ... from [[Massachusetts Bay Colony]] for religious dissent.
    10: *[[1765]] - The [[British Parliament]] passes the [[Stamp Act 1765|Stamp A...
  108. March 23 (10340 bytes)
    1: '''March 23''' is the [[82 (number)|82]]nd day of the year in the [...
    8: *[[1708]] - [[James Francis Edward Stuart]] lands at the [[Firth of Forth]].
    9: ... Revolutionary War]]: [[Patrick Henry]] delivers his famous speech - "[[give me liberty or give me dea...
    10: ... [[strangle]]d, and finally trampled to death in his bedroom at St. Michael Palace.
    11: ...xplorers [[Lewis and Clark]] and their "Corps of Discovery" begin their arduous journey home.
  109. Atlanta, Georgia (39442 bytes)
    14: |population=(city) 416,474<br />(metropolis) 4,247,981
    22: ... and commercial development. As a result, Atlanta is a common case study for college students who stud...
    26: ...'s nicknames, "The Phoenix City", relates to its rise after the Civil War. The [[phoenix]] appears in...
    28: ...uburbs OTP (Outside the Perimeter). The Perimeter is Atlanta's equivalent to the [[Capital Beltway]] a...
    29: == History ==
  110. List of mathematicians (37424 bytes)
    1: ...ian]]s are listed below in [[English language|English]] [[alphabet]]ical [[transliteration]] order (by...
    7: *[[Abu'l-Hasan al-Uqlidisi]] (Arab mathematician, ? - ?)
    22: ...Abu Arrayhan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Biruni]] (Uzbekistan, [[973]] - [[1048]])
    40: *[[Aristotle]] (Greece, [[384 BC|384 B.C.]] - [[322 BC|32...
    46: *[[Michael Francis Atiyah]] (Britain, [[1929]] - )
  111. List of astronomers (40322 bytes)
    1: '''Famous [[astronomer]]s and [[astrophysicist]]s''' include:
    36: *[[Francois Arago]] ([[France]], [[1786]] &ndash; [[1853]])
    39: *[[Aristarchus]] ([[Samos]], circa [[310 BC]] &ndash; cir...
    40: *[[Christoph Arnold]] ([[Germany]], [[1650]] &ndash; [[169...
    58: *[[Francis Baily]] ([[Britain]], [[1774]] &ndash; [[1844]])
  112. Scott Spiezio (680 bytes)
    1: ... the [[2002 World Series]] against the [[San Francisco Giants]]. He has also played for the [[Oakland ...
    3: ... [[Ed Spiezio]] was a ballplayer for the [[St. Louis Cardinals]], among other teams.
    5: ...] with 16 [[home run]]s, and 83 [[run batted in|RBIs]].
  113. Roller coaster (14862 bytes)
    3: ...he circuit. An entire set of cars hooked together is referred to as a [[Train (roller coaster)|train]]...
    9: ...e rollercoasters are called shuttles because of this motion and usually run the circuit once with ride...
    11: ...tation. A [[brake run]] at the end of the circuit is the most common method of bringing the roller coa...
    15: ...r method is available to keep it from entering. This can cause a [[cascade]] effect when multiple trai...
    17: ... 2 trains, is to hold train #1, which has just finished the ride, right outside the station, release t...
  114. Pierre Abelard (18114 bytes)
    1: ...ised by Master Fulbert", by [[Romanticism|Romanticist]] painter [[Jean Vignaud]] (1819)]]
    2: ... The story of his affair with his student, [[Heloise (student of Abelard)|Héloïse]] has become lege...
    7: ...ed from school to school for instruction and exercise, or some years later, after he had already begun...
    9: ===Rise to fame===
    10: ... Heloisa.jpg|thumb|left|Abelard and his pupil, Eloise, by Edmund Blair Leighton]]
  115. List of philosophers (79981 bytes)
    1: ...rs important in the history of philosophy)'', '''listed alphabetically:'''
    14: *[[Isaac Abrabanel|Isaac ben Judah Abravanel]], (1437-1508){{fn|C}}{{fn...
    15: *[[Judah Leon Abravanel|Judah ben Isaac Abravanel]], (1460?-1535?){{fn|C}}{{fn|R}}
    39: *[[Leone Battista Alberti]], (1404-1472)
    48: *[[Yohanan ben Isaac Alemanno]], (1433-1504){{fn|R}}
  116. Quran (41479 bytes)
    1: {{Islam}}
    2: ...of [[Islam]]. [[Muslim]]s believe that the Qur'an is the literal word of God and the culmination of Go...
    6: ...ged in chronological order (in the order in which Islamic scholars believe they were revealed) but in ...
    10: ..., semantical units resembling paragraphs and comprising roughly ten ayat each.
    14: ...hey were created after Muhammad. Only five [[pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions]] survive.)
  117. Siachen glacier (3348 bytes)
    1: ...e from 18,000 to 24,000 ft. The major passes on this ridge are [[Sia La]] at 20,000 ft and [[Bila Fond...
    3: ...the [[Indus River]], crucial to both India and Pakistan.
    5: ...rth of NJ9842. Prior to 1984 neither India nor Pakistan had any permanent presence in the area
    7: ...he [[Indian Air Force]] went into the Glacier. Pakistan quickly responded with troop deployments.
    9: ... access to [[Leh]] district. The battle zone comprised an inverted triangle resting on NJ 9842 with [[...
  118. Tiger (11674 bytes)
    1: '''Tigers''' (''Panthera tigris'') are mammals of the [[Felidae]] family, one of ...
    3: ...2A.jpg|noframe|250px|Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica)]] | caption = Tiger }}
    7: {{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Mammal]]ia}}
    11: {{Taxobox_species_entry | taxon = '''''P. tigris'''''}}
    13: ...ens | color = pink | binomial_name = Panthera tigris | author = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]] | date =...
  119. Origami (9154 bytes)
    3: ...[[art]] of [[Japan]]ese [[paper folding]]. In English, the term properly only refers to the art of pap...
    7: ==History==
    9: ... [[French language|French]]), is probably the baptismal certificate of [[16th century]].
    13: ... curved shapes, have influenced modern origami artists like [[Kunihiko Kasahara]]. [[Friedrich Wilhel...
    15: ...the paper somewhat during folding to allow the finished product to hold shape better, and variations s...
  120. Tangram (4661 bytes)
    1: '''Tangram''' is an ancient [[China|Chinese]] [[puzzle]].
    6: It consists of 7 pieces, called ''Tans'', which fit togethe...
    11: The objective is to form a given shape with seven pieces.
    14: It is said that the [[Pythagorean theorem]] was discovered in the Orient with help of Tangram pieces.
    16: The puzzler [[Sam Loyd]] devised many tangram puzzles.
  121. Apache (7848 bytes)
    3: ...nd them to be fierce warriors and skillful strategists.
    8: ... once a single ethnic group. Archaeological and historical evidence suggests a recent entry of these ...
    10: ...g on the plains east of the Pueblo region, [[Francisco Coronado]] wrote:
    12: ...ins of the cattle, with which all the people in this land clothe themselves, and they have very well-c...
    16: ...ved permanently only a few decades before the Spanish. The Southern Athabaskan nomadic way of life co...
  122. List of male tennis players (14849 bytes)
    1: ...nd Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] tournament, or medalists at the [[Olympic Games]]:
    5: ... Agassi]] ([[1970]]-) - ([[:Category:American tennis players|United States]])
    6: ...an tennis players|South Africa]] - doubles specialist
    8: ...ander]] ([[1951]]-) - ([[:Category:Australian tennis players|Australia]])
    9: *[[Wilmer Allison, Jr.]] ([[1904]]-[[1977]]) (United States)
  123. World Heritage Site (2339 bytes)
    1: ...Image:Elabana Falls.jpg|right|thumb|Elabana Falls is in [[Lamington National Park]], part of the '''[[...
    3: ...for the international World Heritage program administered by [[United Nations Educational, Scientific ...
    5: ....unesco.org/criteria.htm#debut exact criteria]). Listed sites can obtain funds from the World Heritage...
    6: ...the General Conference of UNESCO on 16 November [[1972]].
    8: ..., a total of 788 sites have been included in the list (611 cultural, 154 natural and 23 mixed properti...
  124. New Deal (82408 bytes)
    2: ... Security]] and the [[Securities and Exchange Commission]], as well as the [[Tennessee Valley Authorit...
    5: ...elief, economic recovery, and financial reform; this was also called the 'Three Rs'.
    7: ...k relief programs have been praised by most economists in retrospect, including Milton Friedman who ca...
    9: ...t did not necessarily mean 1929, which many economists considered an artificially inflated bubble.) It...
    11: ...ade the depression longer and worse than it otherwise would have been. What pulled us out of the depre...
  125. Republican Party (United States) (31573 bytes)
    7: senateleader= [[Bill Frist]]|
    10: ideology = [[Conservatism]] |
    18: ...ern political era, the GOP is the more [[conservatism|conservative]] of the two major parties.
    20: ...expansion of [[slavery]] into new territories, it is not to be confused with the [[United States Democ...
    31: ...resident Bush, there has been an increasing emphasis on cultivating deeper loyalty among core social c...
  126. Platypus (21900 bytes)
    6: {{Taxobox classis_entry | taxon = [[Mammal]]ia}}
    14: ...h a number of [[Monotreme#Fossil Monotremes|fossilised relatives]] have been found, some of them also ...
    15: The platypus is considered one of the strangest [[specimen]]s of ...
    18: ...viving species to harsh environmental conditions, is uncertain.
    20: ...eet and a large, rubbery snout that are more reminiscent of a [[duck]]'s features than those of any kn...
  127. Navajo Nation (14007 bytes)
    2: ...d area assigned primarily to a Native American jurisdiction within the [[United States|United States o...
    7: ...the [[Shiprock]] landmark. The seat of government is located at the town of [[Window Rock, Arizona]].
    11: ...'s reservation at a historic homeland where Hopi history predates that of Din頩n the area.
    17: ...500s. Navajo oral traditions retain mention of this migration.
    19: ...g on the plains east of the Pueblo region, [[Francisco Coronado]] wrote:
  128. Crimean War (7100 bytes)
    8: ...the protection of [[Eastern Orthodoxy|Orthodox Christians]], Russia invaded [[Moldavia]] and [[Wallach...
    18: In the same year, the Russians occupied the Turkish city of [[Kars]].
    20: ...ions began. The war ended with the [[Treaty of Paris (1856)]].
    24: ==Characteristics of the war==
    25: ...[[Charge of the Light Brigade]] which was immortalised in [[Alfred Lord Tennyson|Tennyson]]'s poem. [...
  129. War of 1812 (34444 bytes)
    5: ...ry history of the United Kingdom]]<br>[[Military history of the United States]]<br>[[Indian Wars|India...
    20: | width=50%|[[British Empire]]
    32: New York Iroquois: 600
    54: ...Wars]]. [[Napoleon's invasion of Russia]] in 1812 is also sometimes referred to as the "War of 1812."
    56: ...war with Great Britain, more than half of the British forces were made up of [[Canada|Canadian]] [[mil...
  130. Samuel de Champlain (12497 bytes)
    3: ...ey have had the most lasting importance to World History.
    7: ... France on [[September 20]], wrote an account of his travels called ''Des sauvages'' (The Savages).
    9: ...yal]] (which had been located with Champlain's assistance), where Champlain lived until 1607 while he ...
    13: ...hich he embarked on periodically for the rest of his life.
    15: The first winter was difficult for the colonists. Of the twenty-five people who stayed for the w...
  131. April Fool's Day (15510 bytes)
    1: ...ke]]s of varying sophistication, the aim of which is to embarrass the gullible.
    4: ... is also said to be liable to suffer bad luck. It is (unreliably) said that being fooled by a pretty g...
    6: ...od luck in most matters, but will only meet with disaster when it comes to gambling.
    9: ...of April Fool's day is not entirely clear, but it is generally accepted to have stemmed from the chang...
    12: ...are different in different parts of the world; it is actually the first of April from '''0000 -1200 1 ...
  132. Moon (37975 bytes)
    9: ...olor="#ffc0c0" colspan="2" | [[Orbit]]al characteristics
    11: ! align="left" | [[Semi-major axis]]
    50: ! align="left" | Is a [[natural satellite|satellite]] of
    53: ...bgcolor="#ffc0c0" colspan="2" | Physical characteristics
    168: ...elestial body's atmosphere|Atmospheric]] characteristics
  133. Helium (36603 bytes)
    1: <!-- Here is a table of data; skip past it to edit the text. -...
    14: ...Name]], [[List of elements by symbol|Symbol]], [[List of elements by number|Number]]
    80: ...="#c0ffff" | '''<font color="green">Most stable [[isotope]]s'''</font>
    84: ! [[Isotope|iso]]
    93: | colspan="4" | [[stable isotope|Stable]] with 1 [[neutron]]
  134. Plutonium (24623 bytes)
    1: <!-- Here is a table of data; skip past it to edit the text. -...
    16: ...Name]], [[List of elements by symbol|Symbol]], [[List of elements by number|Number]]
    61: | Solid ([[magnetism|__]])
    84: ..."center" bgcolor="ff99cc"|<font color="black">'''Miscellaneous'''</font>
    101: ...color="ff99cc"|<font color="black">'''Most stable isotopes'''</font>
  135. U.S. Electoral College (46986 bytes)
    1: ...dential election. The Electoral College was established by [[Article Two of the United States Constitu...
    3: [[Image:Electoral map450.jpg|thumb|275px|Distribution of electoral votes for 2004, 2008 electi...
    5: For a historic overview of the U.S. Electoral College elect...
    8: ...andidates, voters within the 50 states and the [[District of Columbia]] actually choose electors when ...
    10: ...state. This method has been used in Maine since [[1972]] and Nebraska since [[1996]], though neither has...
  136. Hank Aaron (72330 bytes)
    1: ...d member of the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]]. Aaron is best known for setting the record for most [[home...
    4: ...tstanding hitter though he batted cross-handed. His team won the [[Negro High School Championship]] t...
    6: ...ooklyn Dodgers|Dodgers]] but did not get to show his abilities to the scouts there. He then started pl...
    8: ...he [[Negro American League]] champion [[Indianapolis Clowns]] after the Black Bears played an exhibiti...
    12: ...Atlantic League]]. Despite enduring non-stop [[Racism|racial epithets]] and [[Hate crime|threats]], Aa...
  137. American Hairless Terrier (1479 bytes)
    1: <!-- The following is markup for the breed table; scroll down to get to...
    24: == History ==
    25: ...the state of [[Louisiana]], [[United States]], in 1972. Edwin and Willie Scott, the owners, liked the b...
  138. Supersaurus (1508 bytes)
    6: {{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Archosaur|Archosauria]]}}
    8: {{Taxobox_ordo_entry | taxon = [[Saurischia]]}}
    14: {{Taxobox_section_subdivision | color = pink | plural_taxon = Species}}
    18: ...rger animal, which was named [[Ultrasauros]], but is now regarded to be the same species as [[Supersau...
  139. Gabby Hartnett (4450 bytes)
    1: ...y his entire career with the [[Chicago Cubs]]. He is widely considered to have been the greatest [[Nat...
    3: ...ntious manner had inspired teammates to give him his famous nickname out of irony.
    5: ...op ten in [[slugging percentage]] seven times in his career.
    9: ...s|assists]], [[double play]]s, and [[Baseball statistics|fielding average]] to lead the Cubs to the pe...
    11: ... the gloom and haze which would be remembered as his "Homer in the Gloamin'". The Cubs were now in fir...
  140. Baseball (36464 bytes)
    1: ...aying field at [[Busch Stadium]] in [[St. Louis, Missouri]].]]
    3: ...losely related sport of [[softball]] and other [[List of sports similar to baseball|similar games]].
    5: ...as been surpassed in popularity (in terms of television ratings) by [[American football]] and [[stock ...
    10: ...nd beyond two adjacent sides of the diamond there is an ''outfield''. The other two sides of the diam...
    12: ...e home team play the field, while players on the visiting team come to bat one at a time.
  141. Boxing (29727 bytes)
    4: ...ocks out his opponent. Boxing is also called Pugilism and prizefighting.
    8: ...s, but were otherwise naked when competing. There is evidence to suggest that boxing was prevalent in ...
    10: ...es, and fighting under agreed rules for sport. It is now used to describe a sport in which two contest...
    14: ... these features were present in bare-knuckle pugilism.
    16: ...h had superseded the "Pugilistic Association's Revised Rules" of [[1853]]. They were often popularly r...
  142. Olympic Games (40925 bytes)
    3: The '''Olympic Games ''', or '''Olympics''', is an international [[multi-sport event]] taking pla...
    7: ...sport]]s, the [[Olympic Winter Games]], was established in [[1924]]. Originally these were held in the...
    10: ... at Olympia.jpg|thumb|right|Athletes trained in this Olympia facility in its heyday.]]
    13: ...a, Greece|Olympia]] was in [[776 BC]], although this was certainly not the first time they were held. ...
    15: ...estler [[Milo of Croton]] is the only athlete in history to win a victory in six Olympics.
  143. Chile (39914 bytes)
    1: The '''Republic of Chile''' is a country in [[South America]] occupying a long c...
    12: ...oacute;n o la fuerza''<br>([[Spanish language|Spanish]]: "By right or might") |
    14: official_languages = [[Spanish language|Spanish]] |
    37: sovereignty_type = [[History of Chile|Independence]] |
    38: established_events = &nbsp;&bull; Initiated<br>&nbsp;&bull...
  144. Spiro Agnew (8986 bytes)
    45: ...er and well known in the local Greek community. His mother was from [[Virginia]].
    47: ...orld War II. He was awarded the Bronze Star for his service in France and Germany.
    49: ...7, 1942, married another company employee, Elinor Isabel Judefind, known as Judy. They would eventual...
    51: Upon his return from the war, Agnew tranferred to the even...
    57: ...he new Democratic Baltimore County Executive [[Christian H. Kahl]] dropped him from the Zoning Board. ...
  145. Walter Mondale (8624 bytes)
    37: ..."Fritz" Mondale''' (born [[January 5]], [[1928]]) is an [[Politics of the United States|American polit...
    40: ...practice law in [[Minneapolis, Minnesota|Minneapolis]].
    43: ...]] and re-elected in [[U.S. Senate election, 1972|1972]].
    45: ...e of taxpayer money. His ultimate goal was that this money should be directed into social services. Ma...
    48: ...tes|president]] in [[1976]], he chose Mondale as his running mate. Mondale was inaugurated as vice pre...
  146. Dan Quayle (12089 bytes)
    21: | [[Indianapolis, Indiana]]
    27: | [[Publisher]], politician
    40: ...ual opportunity" to minorities, the economically disadvantaged and other students of different viewpoi...
    42: ...untington Herald-Press]], and practiced law with his wife in Huntington.
    46: ...emocrat [[Birch Bayh]]. Making Indiana political history again, Quayle was reelected to the [[United S...
  147. Al Gore (43430 bytes)
    28: | [[Journalist]], [[Businessman]]
    36: ...e the close vote in the state of [[Florida]] was disputed in court, many Americans believe Gore was th...
    38: ...the board of directors of [[Apple Computer]]. He is also considered by many political pundits to be a...
    42: ...atic senator from Tennessee, Al Gore Jr. divided his childhood between Washington, DC and [[Carthage, ...
    44: ...oreFamily2.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Al Gore married his high school sweetheart, Tipper, and the couple ha...
  148. United States Declaration of Independence (23184 bytes)
    2: ...3]], by the [[Treaty of Paris (1783)|Treaty of Paris]].
    8: ...te of Great Britain is, and ought to be, totally dissolved."
    10: ...de]]s". The 25 Dunlap broadsides still known to exist are the oldest surviving ''copies'' of the docum...
    14: ...ided into three main sections: a [[preamble]], a list of [[grievance|grievances]], and a conclusion:
    24: 5. [[government|Governments]] are established to safeguard these rights, and derive their ju...
  149. Culture of Northern Ireland (3146 bytes)
    8: *[[Historic houses in Northern Ireland]]
    15: *[[Irish breakfast]]
    23: *[[Ulster Television]]
    28: *[[The Irish News]]
    36: ...n Northern Ireland: [[Irish language]] (''see [[Irish language in Northern Ireland]]'') and [[Ulster S...
  150. Angel Shark (6012 bytes)
    6: {{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Chondrichthyes]]}}
    11: {{Taxobox_section_subdivision | color = pink | plural_taxon = [[Species]]}}
    14: ... that give them a strong resemblance to [[skate (fish)|skate]]s and [[batoidea|rays]]. The 16-odd know...
    16: ... for sharks, the lower lobe of the [[caudal fin]] is longer than the upper lobe. Most types grow to a ...
    18: ... [[Pacific angel shark]] ''Squatina californica'' is also known to leave the bottom at night to forage...
  151. Gray Whales (7433 bytes)
    6: {{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Mammal]]ia}}
    7: {{Taxobox_subclassis_entry | taxon = [[Eutheria]]}}
    17: ...e [[genus]] '''''Eschrichtius''''', which in turn is the sole genus in the [[family (biology)|family]]...
    19: ==Population, distribution and migration==
    20: ...wo [[Pacific Ocean]] populations of Gray Whales exist: one small population travelling between the [[S...
  152. Philippine Eagles (3923 bytes)
    6: {{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Bird|Aves]]}}
    15: ...ne of the most powerful [[bird]]s in the world. This [[bird of prey]] belongs to the family [[Accipitr...
    17: ...called the ''Monkey-eating Eagle'', but this name is also applied to the African [[Crowned Hawk-eagle]...
    19: ...the islands of [[Luzon]] and [[Mindanao]], but it is nearly extinct on the former.
    21: ...ne Eagle is brown, the underside white. This bird is 100 cm in length, up to 6 kg in weight, and has a...
  153. List of U.S. military history events (12126 bytes)
    1: ...s. The items enumerated here begin with the establishment of the states in 1776, and either are locate...
    4: ...st often considered to be ''major conflicts'' by historians and the general public.
    18: *'''[[Spanish-American War]]''' (1898)
    29: *[[Abraham Lincoln Brigade|Spanish Civil War]] (1936&ndash;1938)
    32: ...as one of the longest military conflicts in U.S. history.]]
  154. Sea Lamprey (9084 bytes)
    6: {{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = '''Cephalaspidomorphi'''}}
    10: {{Taxobox_section_subdivision | color = pink | plural_taxon = Subfamilies}}
    16: ...logy]], lampreys are not considered to be true [[fish]] because of their vastly different morphology a...
    19: ...amprey has [[cartilage]] instead of [[bone]]s and is on the borderline between [[vertebrates]] and [[i...
    23: ...nths. Whether lampreys are predators or parasites is a blurred question.
  155. Snow Monkeys (3542 bytes)
    6: {{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Mammal]]ia}}
    15: ...tion has been living near [[Laredo, Texas]] since 1972. They are said to be the most northern-living non...
    19: ...n [[Nagano]] have become famous for their winter visits to the spa.]]
    26: ...ssified as Data Deficient by the 2000 [[IUCN Red List]].
    28: ..., other macaques started to copy her behaviour. This trait was then passed on from generation to gener...
  156. Tigers (12435 bytes)
    1: '''Tigers''' (''Panthera tigris'') are mammals of the [[Felidae]] family, one of ...
    3: ...2A.jpg|noframe|250px|Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica)]] | caption = Tiger }}
    7: {{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Mammal]]ia}}
    11: {{Taxobox_species_entry | taxon = '''''P. tigris'''''}}
    13: ...ens | color = pink | binomial_name = Panthera tigris | author = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]] | date =...
  157. History of ecology (10158 bytes)
    1: ...cologists may have been [[Aristotle]] or perhaps his student, [[Theophrastus]], both of whom had inter...
    3: {{histOfScience}}
    6: ...maritime commerce]] with other countries, and to discover new natural resources, as well as to catalog...
    8: ...ion zones using [[latitude]] and [[altitude]], a discipline now known as [[geobotany]].
    10: ... for which he sought to explain their geographic distribution with respect to [[geological]] data. On...
  158. Music of the United States (1940s and 50s) (18910 bytes)
    4: ... [[feminism]], [[Black Power]] and [[environmentalism]].
    6: ...s across [[Europe]] and the rest of the world. This stemmed from a revival of [[hillbilly music]] ear...
    8: ..., and [[James Brown (musician)|James Brown]] and his ever-evolving backing band invent [[funk]].
    10: ... generally leftist causes. While the energy in this scene remained strong for some time, it soon spli...
    12: ...lectronic music]], [[techno music|techno]] and [[disco]].
  159. United States Republican Party (30737 bytes)
    6: senateleader= [[Bill Frist]]|
    9: ideology = [[Conservatism]] |
    17: ...ern political era, the GOP is the more [[conservatism|conservative]] of the two major parties.
    19: ...expansion of [[slavery]] into new territories, it is not to be confused with the [[United States Democ...
    30: ...resident Bush, there has been an increasing emphasis on cultivating deeper loyalty among core social c...
  160. George W. Bush (64926 bytes)
    1: ...er (former President [[George H. W. Bush]]), and his brother ([[Jeb Bush]], the current [[Governor of ...
    22: ...arvin]], and [[Dorothy Bush|Dorothy]] (a younger sister, Robin, died of leukemia in [[1953]] at the ag...
    25: ... years. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in history in [[1968]].
    27: ... Killian]]. He served as an [[F-102]] pilot until 1972.
    28: ...Bush-in-uniform.jpg|thumb|left|George W. Bush in his National Guard uniform.]]
  161. Watergate (19196 bytes)
    1: ...]] political [[scandal]] and [[constitutional crisis]] that led to the resignation of President [[Rich...
    5: ...ng crew had put it there. Later, he returned and discovered that the tape had been replaced. Wills the...
    7: ...McCord, Jr.]] and [[Frank Sturgis]] &mdash; were discovered and arrested for breaking into the headqua...
    9: ...e polls would be so foolhardy or unethical as to risk association with such an affair.
    11: ...tigation into the burglary. Most of what they published was known to the [[Federal Bureau of Investiga...
  162. Handball (6138 bytes)
    1: ...s '''field handball''' or '''Olympic handball''') is a [[team sport]] where two teams of seven players...
    3: ...ss of the basic method of handling the ball which is inverse from football. It has been played interna...
    7: ...here is also a dashed near-semicircular line that is nine meters away from the goal.
    9: ... attacker while in the goal perimeter, their team is penalized with a direct attempt at the goal, with...
    11: ...basketball]], except that a handball player may raise their hand above shoulder level while bouncing.
  163. Laura Bush (7857 bytes)
    4: ...ed States|U.S. President]] [[George W. Bush]] and is the [[First Lady of the United States|First Lady]...
    8: ...ruce Welch ([[1912]]&ndash;[[1995]]) and Jenna Louise Hawkins (born [[1919]]). She grew up in Midland ...
    12: ...pital; Douglas was thrown from his car and broke his neck. He was pronounced dead on arrival at Midlan...
    14: ...ather at the scene, traveling immediately behind his son's car. No charges were filed.
    18: ...t]] school in [[Houston, Texas|Houston]], until [[1972]].
  164. Space Shuttle program (41074 bytes)
    1: ...external fuel tank was painted white. Subsequent missions have featured an orange fuel tank, painted i...
    2: ...y called '''Space Transportation System (STS)''', is the [[United States]] government's sole [[Human s...
    4: ...nt use of the Space Shuttle in the context of the ISS program, as only very small amounts of experimen...
    10: ...ble of reaching both HST and ISS during the same mission.
    12: ...tle will be focused on completing assembly of the ISS in [[2010]], after which it will be replaced by ...
  165. American Association for the Advancement of Science (8017 bytes)
    1: ...ral scientific society. The AAAS is also the publisher of the well-known scientific journal ''[[Scien...
    3: ==History==
    5: ...e [[Association of American Geologists and Naturalists]]. The society chose [[William Redfield]] as t...
    7: ...ere over 2000 members. The course of [[American history]], however, intervened to prevent the continu...
    9: ...ing the title of "fellow" to well-respected scientists within the organization.
  166. Timeline of aviation (3479 bytes)
    1: This is a '''timeline of [[aviation]] history'''.
    16: ... - [[1971 in aviation|1971]] - [[1972 in aviation|1972]] - [[1973 in aviation|1973]] - [[1974 in aviatio...
    22: *[[List of early flying machines]]
    24: *[[Aviation history]]
    26: {{airlistbox}}
  167. Satellite (6584 bytes)
    2: ...other object (known as its ''primary''). The term is often used to describe an '''artificial satellite...
    4: ...is that the [[center of mass]] of the two objects is inside the other object.
    9: ===History of artificial satellites===
    13: ...s conducted using V-2s and [[Aerobee rocket]]s. This allowed measurements of [[Earth's atmosphere|atmo...
    19: ...ites by the [[spring (season)|spring]] of 1958. This became known as [[Project Vanguard]]. On [[July 3...
  168. Organic farming (38858 bytes)
    1: ...ed States|US]] and in the [[EU]], organic farming is also defined by [[law]] and regulated by the [[go...
    12: ...rivate certification bodies. Where laws exist, it is usually illegal for a non-certified farm to call ...
    14: ...e manufacture of most commercially processed food is well beyond the scope of farming.
    16: ... recently, the comparison looked something like this:
    37: <td>wholesale, with products distributed across large areas (average [[supermarket...
  169. December 9 (7837 bytes)
    1: '''December 9''' is the 343rd day (344th in leap years) of the year i...
    6: ...[[newspaper]], the ''American Minerva'', is established by [[Noah Webster]]
    9: ...851]] - First [[YMCA]] in [[North America]] established in [[Montreal, Quebec]]
    10: *[[1856]] - [[Bushehr]] surrenders to the [[British]].
    13: *[[1888]] - [[Herman Hollerith]] installs his computing device at the [[United States War Depar...
  170. Yoga (18820 bytes)
    3: ... trace, because it dates back to before recorded history. Yoga comes in many forms specifically design...
    7: ...o Yoga experts, the union referred to by the name is that of the individual soul with the cosmos, or t...
    9: ...oga, who are referred to as Yogis (male) and Yoginis (female).
    11: ...breathing exercises and purification techniques - is actually the third and the fourth stages of [[Ash...
    13: ==History==
  171. Arthur Bremer (1850 bytes)
    3: ...tial candidate [[George Wallace]] on [[15 May]] [[1972]] in [[Laurel, Maryland]], leaving Wallace paraly...
    5: Bremer was sentenced to 63 years in prison for the shooting.
    9: ...busboy and a janitor's assistant in [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]]. In November [[1971]], only seven months...
    11: ... [[heroin]] overdose, locked inside the trunk of his car.
    13: Part of Bremer's diary was published as ''[[An Assassin's Diary]]''.
  172. Judge (10187 bytes)
    3: ...of judges vary widely from [[jurisdiction]] to jurisdiction.
    9: ... tradition imported from the [[United Kingdom|British]] legal system.]]
    17: ...ining they become investigative judges, see [[inquisitorial system]]. In [[common law]] countries, ju...
    19: ...lty, what is the amount of damages. A court trial is before a judge only.
    21: ...law jury. In the usual case, three lay judges in district courts hear criminal cases in cooperation wi...
  173. List of HIV-positive people (8891 bytes)
    8: ...e Ardolino]] ([[1943]]-[[1993]]), filmmaker (''[[Sister Act]]'', ''[[Dirty Dancing]]'')
    13: *[[Christopher Bernau]], ([[1940]]-[[1989]]), actor (''[[G...
    14: ...John Bindon]], ([[1943]]-[[1993]]), [[Britain|British]] Actor
    15: ...]-[[1989]]), played Kitty Russell (saloon owner, Miss Kitty) (''[[Gunsmoke]]'')
    16: ... Brea]], (d. [[2000]]), [[Brazil|Brazilian]] television actress
  174. Christmas song (5216 bytes)
    1: ...[[1995]] re-release [[album]] cover of [[White Christmas]]]]
    2: ...as carol]], though some might also be called [[Christmas hymn]]s.
    4: ...single]] spot, usually, but not always, with a Christmas-related song.
    7: ==List of Christmas songs==
    8: ===General Christmas songs===

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