UEFA Intertoto Cup
|
Intertoto_cup.JPG
The UEFA Intertoto Cup is a summer football competition for European clubs that have not qualified for one of the main UEFA competitions (the Champions League and the UEFA Cup).
The Intertoto Cup replaced the International Football Cup (IFC), which was a competition organised by the football pools companies of central Europe to provide matches for their coupons during the summer months. In 1995 it was taken over by UEFA and opened up to clubs from across Europe. The cup does not have a single winner; instead there are three "finals", the winners of each of which are given entry to the following season's UEFA Cup. This makes the competition attractive to many clubs who see it as their only chance of qualifying for Europe.
Contents |
Structure
The competition has a total of five rounds. The first two rounds take place in mid June to early July, and feature teams from the smaller countires in Europe. From Round 3, which is in mid July, onwards, the teams from the larger nations enter. This leads to the semi-finals and finals. There are three 'finals', with the winner of each being given a small 'Intertoto Cup' trophy and, more importantly, entry into the UEFA Cup.
Criticisms
Because of the fact it is a competitive competition which takes place in July, many managers have criticised the competition because of it does not allow pre-season training, and clubs such as West Ham and Aston Villa have repeatedly claimed that entering the competition makes the players more fatigued by the end of the season. In England certainly, this can be seen by the fact that those teams who have entered the competition often have very good starts to the domestic season, but then tail off towards the end. However, this can be countered by the fact that Bordeaux won the Intertoto in 1995, and made it all the way to the UEFA Cup final in 1996.
Some countries do not take up their full allocation of Intertoto Cup places every year, as for many clubs the competition conflicts with their planned summer break and/or pre-season friendlies. Some clubs have claimed that the reduced summer break leaves their players more fatigued by the end of the following season. The cup is particularly unpopular in England, where it is sometimes referred to by derogatory names such as the "Intertwobob Cup" or "Intertinpot Cup".
Previous winners
International Football Cup
Season | Winner | Score | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|
1961/62 | AFC Ajax | 4-2 | Feyenoord |
1962/63 | SK Slovan Bratislava | 0-0 | Padova Missing image Italy_flag_large.png |
Padova Missing image Italy_flag_large.png | 0-0 | SK Slovan Bratislava | |
SK Slovan Bratislava won 1-0 on aggregate | |||
1963/64 | SK Slovan Bratislava | 1-0 | Polonia Bytom |
1964/65 | Polonia Bytom | 5-1 | SC Leipzig |
SC Leipzig | 3-0 | Polonia Bytom | |
Polonia Bytom won 5-4 on aggregate | |||
1965/66 | Lokomotiv Leipzig | 4-0 | IFK Norrköping |
IFK Norrköping | 1-0 | Lokomotiv Leipzig | |
Lokomotiv Leipzig won 4-1 on aggregate | |||
1966/67 | Eintracht Frankfurt | 1-1 | Inter Bratislava |
Inter Bratislava | 2-3 | Eintracht Frankfurt | |
Eintracht Frankfurt won 4-3 on aggregate | |||
1968-1994 | No Overall Winner |
UEFA Intertoto Cup
Winners of competition by nation
</table>
Nation | Winners | Losing Finalists | Winning Clubs |
---|---|---|---|
France | 10 | 5 | Strasbourg(1), Bordeaux(1), Guingamp(1), Bastia(1), Lyon(1), Auxerre(1), Montpellier(1), Paris Saint Germain(1), Troyes(1), Lille(1) |
Germany | 8 (Incl 1 GDR & 1 FRG) | 5 | FC Schalke(2), VfB Stuttgart(2), Lokomotiv Leipzig(1), Eintracht Frankfurt(1), Karlsruhe(1), Werder Bremen(1) |
Spain | 5 | 2 | Villarreal(2), Valencia(1), Celta Vigo(1), Malaga(1) |
Italy Missing image Flag_of_Italy.png Italy |
4 | 3 | Bologna(1), Juventus(1), Udinese(1), Perugia(1) |
England | 3 | 1 | West Ham United(1), Aston Villa(1), Fulham(1) |
Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic | 2 | 3 | Slovan Bratislava(2) |
Denmark | 1 | - | Silkeborg(1) |
Netherlands | 1 | 2 | Ajax Amsterdam(1) |
Poland | 1 | 2 | Polonia Bytom(1) |
Austria | - | 3 | - |
Russia | - | 2 | - |
Sweden | - | 2 | - |
Belgium | - | 1 | - |
Portugal Missing image Portugal_flag_large.png Portugal |
- | 1 | - |
Switzerland Missing image Switzerland_flag_large.png Switzerland |
- | 1 | - |
Yugoslavia Missing image Yugoslavia_flag_large.png Yugoslavia |
- | 1 | - |
External links
- Official UEFA site (http://www.uefa.com/Competitions/IntertotoCup/index.html)
- Official lotteries site (http://www.intertoto-cup.com/)de:UEFA Intertoto Cup
es:Intertoto fr:Coupe Intertoto nl:UEFA Intertoto Cup ja:UEFAインタートトカップ