Southern Grey Shrike
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| Southern Grey Shrike | ||||||||||||||
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| Missing image Southern_grey_shrike.jpg Southern Grey Shrike, Southern Grey Shrike, Oman | ||||||||||||||
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| Lanius meridionalis Temminck, 1820 |
The Southern Grey Shrike (Lanius meridionalis) is a member of the shrike family.
It is closely related to the Great Grey Shrike (Lanius excubitor) with which it used to be considered conspecific.
The race L. m. meridionalis is resident in southern Europe and north Africa. It is slightly smaller and darker than Great Grey Shrike, and prefers dry open country.
The race L. m. pallidirostis breeds in central Asia and winters in the tropics. It is much paler than Southern Grey or Great Grey, and may be a separate species known as the Steppe Grey Shrike.
This medium-sized perching bird eats large insects, small birds, rodents and lizards. Like other shrikes it hunts from prominent perches, and impales corpses on thorns or barbed wire as a "larder".
The plumage is generally similar to Great Grey Shrike apart from the differences noted above.
The migratory eastern form is a scarce vagrant to western Europe, including Great Britain, usually in autumn.pl:Dzierzba śródziemnomorska