Red Underwing

Red Underwing
Missing image
Redunderwing04.JPG
Red Underwing


Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Hexapoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Lepidoptera
Superfamily:Noctuoidea
Family:Noctuidae
Genus:Catocala
Species:C. nupta

The Red Underwing, Catocala nupta, is a moth of the huge (25000 species) family Noctuidae.

This is a large (80mm wingspan) nocturnal European species which, like most noctuids, is drably coloured to aid concealment during the day (unless, like the one shown, it chooses a white wall).

This species and other Catacala moths have brightly coloured underwings, in this case more orange than red. These are not visible at rest, being hidden by the dull forewings, but they help the moth avoid predators such as birds if it is disturbed during the day.

As the Red Underwing takes off, the sudden flash of colour may confuse the attacker, and when it lands and immediately closes its wings it may seem to disappear as the colour is "switched off".

The adult feeds on nectar, the caterpillars eat willow and poplar leaves

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