Kokako

Kokado
Conservation status: Endangered
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Callaeidae
Genus:Callaeas
Species:C. cinerea
Binomial name
Callaeas cinerea
(Gmelin, 1788)

The Kokako (Callaeas cinerea) is a forest bird which is endemic to New Zealand. It is slate-grey with a black mask and wattles. It is one of three New Zealand wattlebirds, the other two being the endangered Saddleback and the extinct Huia.

The North Island Kokako, with blue wattles, is endangered, with less than 400 pairs in existence (September 2004). It survives in low numbers in several mainland native forests with the help of government-funded pest control programmes. Populations are being established through releases on predator-free offshore islands. As a result, conservationists are hopeful of the species' long-term survival. As at 2005, the Kokako has been sighted in Pureora Forest, Whirinaki Forest Park and the Te Urewera National Park.

The South Island Kokako, with orange wattles, is thought to be functionally extinct (i.e. the species can no longer reproduce because only a few older males may survive). A confirmed sighting has not occurred in several decades, though unconfirmed sightings are very occasionally reported.

See also

External links

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