James L. Robinson
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James Lowry Robinson (September 17 1838 - 1887) was a Democratic politician from the U.S. state of North Carolina; he served as lieutenant governor of the state for four years and as acting Governor of North Carolina for one month in 1883
Robinson was born and raised in Franklin, North Carolina; he served in the North Carolina militia during the American Civil War and was wounded at the Battle of Seven Pines. Robinson left the military in 1863 and opened a general store in Macon County.
Robinson was first elected to public office in 1868, when he was chosen to represent macon County in the North Carolina House of Representatives. He served there until 1875, the last three years as House Speaker. Robinson then moved up to the state senate, where he served three terms between 1876 and 1880, including one as Senate President.
Robinson became lieutenant governor in 1881, on the Democratic ticket with Thomas Jarvis, and serve the entire term.
Robinson's tenure as Governor of North Carolina lasted for four weeks in September 1883, when Governor Jarvis left the state for an extended period to attend an exhibition. The most notable events of his administration were two official pardons granted to prisoners, one to a dying Cherokee man, and one to a murderer who Robinson judged acted in self-defense.
Following his term as lieutenant Governor, Robinson returned to the state House for a term, but was defeated in 1886 in a campaign for the United States House of Representatives that was marked by allegations of fraud. Suffering financial difficulties, Robinson relocated to Wisconsin and died in 1887.