Freising (district)
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Statistics | |
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State: | Bavaria |
Capital: | Freising |
Adm. Region: | Oberbayern |
Area: | 800 km² |
Inhabitants: | 152,300 (2000) |
pop. density: | 190 inh./km² |
Car identification: | FS |
Homepage: | lra-freising.bayern.de (http://www.lra-freising.bayern.de) |
Map | |
Freising is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the districts of Kelheim, Landshut, Erding, Munich, Dachau and Pfaffenhofen.
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History
In the Holy Roman Empire Freising was a clerical state ruled by the bishops. In 1803, when the clerical states of Germany were dissolved, the region was annexed by Bavaria.
Geography
The district is located north of the Munich metropolitan area. The Isar and Amper rivers run in parallel from southwest to northeast. North of the rivers there is the Hallertau, a hilly region mainly used for hop growing.
Coat of arms
The coat of arms displays:
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The Freising Moor's head
It is a controversial charge in the Coat of Arms, which could represent one of many different persons:
- One of the three Magi (one of them is shown as a moor);
- Saints there were, or probably were, moors
- St. Mauritius
- St. Zeno
- St. Sigismund (mixed up with St. Mauritius);
- St. Corbinian, who was not a moor, but whose pictures might have become darker over.
- Other person or meaning lost in time
It is important to note the crown in the moor's head, which probably indicated that the territory of the Bishop of Freising was autonomous.
Towns and municipalities
Towns | Municipalities | |
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External links
- Official website (http://www.lra-freising.bayern.de) (German)
- Freising County Flag (http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/de-by-fs.html#moo)