1524
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| Years: 1521 1522 1523 - 1524 - 1525 1526 1527 | |
| Decades: 1490s 1500s 1510s - 1520s - 1530s 1540s 1550s | |
| Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century | |
Events
- March 1, 1524/5 - Giovanni da Verrazano lands near Cape Fear (approx. date).
- April 30 - Battle of the Sesia - Spanish forces under Charles de Lannoy defeat the French army in Italy under William de Bonnivet. The French, now commanded by François de St. Pol, withdraw from Italy.
- August - September - Siege of Marseille by Imperial forces under the Duke of Bourbon.
- October 28 - A French army invading Italy under King Francis besieges Pavia.
- Giovanni da Verrazzano is the first European to sight the island of Manhattan, the future New York City.
- The Peasants' War in Germany (1524-1525).
- Quiché capital of Gumarcaj falls to the Spanish Conquistadores.
Births
- May 28 - Selim II, Ottoman Emperor (died 1574)
- September 11 - Pierre de Ronsard, French poet (died 1585)
- Luís de Camões, Portuguese poet (died 1587)
- Azai Hisamasa, Japanese warlord (died 1573)
- February 10 - Albrecht Giese IV, Polish merchant (died 1580)
- Armand de Gontaut, baron de Biron, celebrated French soldier (died 1592)
- Diego de Landa, Bishop of the Yucatán (died 1579)
- August 23 - François Hotman, French protestant lawyer and writer (died 1590)
- Jan Borukowski, royal secretary of Poland (died 1584)
- Jean Pithou, French lawyer and author (died 1602)
- Miguel López de Legaspi, Spanish Conquistador who led the conquest of the Philippine Islands (died 1572)
- Nicolas Pithou, French lawyer and author (died 1598)
- Tahmasp I, influential Shah of Persia of the Safavid Dynasty
- September 7 - Thomas Erastus, German-Swiss theologian (died 1583)
- Thomas Tusser, English poet and farmer (died 1580)
Deaths
- May 23 - Ismail I, Shah of Persia (born 1487)
- July 20 - Queen Claude of France (born 1499)
- December 24 - Vasco da Gama, Portuguese explorer (born 1469)
- Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, Spanish conquistador (born 1465)
- Andrea Solari, Italian painter
- Charlotte de Valois, daughter of Francis I of France (born 1516)
- Hans Holbein the Elder, German painter (born 1460)
- Joachim Patinir, Flemish painter
- January 5 - Marko Marulic, Croatian poet (born 1450)
- April 30 - Pierre Terrail, seigneur de Bayard, French soldier (born 1473)
- May 21 - Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, English soldier and statesman (born 1443)
- December 20 - Thomas Linacre, English humanist and physician (born 1460)
- William Scott of Scott's Hall, Lord Warden of the Cinque Portsaf:1524
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