Neapolitan Mastiff

Neapolitan Mastiff
Country of origin
Italy
Common nicknames
Neo
Classification and breed standards
FCI: Group 2 Section 2 #197 Stds (http://www.fci.be/uploaded_files/197A2003_en.doc)
AKC: Working Stds (http://www.akc.org/breeds/neapolitan_mastiff/index.cfm)
ANKC: Group 6 (Utility) Stds (http://www.ankc.aust.com/neamast.html)
CKC: Miscellaneous Stds (http://www.canadasguidetodogs.com/neopolitan.htm)
KC(UK): Working Stds (http://www.the-kennel-club.org.uk/discoverdogs/working/w860.htm)
NZKC: Utility Stds (http://www.nzkc.org.nz/br650.html)
UKC: Guardian Stds (http://www.ukcdogs.com/breeds/guardiandogs/neapolitanmastiff.std.shtml)

The Neapolitan Mastiff is a large, ancient breed of dog that can be traced back to about 100 BC. This dog is a massive, awe-inspiring dog breed often used as a guard and defender of owner and property.

Contents

Appearance

Neapolitan Mastiff are characterized by loose skin over their entire bodies; abundant, hanging wrinkles and folds on the head; and a voluminous dewlap. The Neapolitan has a characteristic beastial appearance, with a huge head and imposing size and attitude.

History

The Neapolitan Mastiff is descendant of the Molussus, the mammoth war dogs of the Middle East, and was frequently used in the Roman arenas pitted against lions, bears, and gladiators for entertainment. As dogs of war, they fought alongside the Roman legions, and in this way they were spread throughout Europe. Eventually the descendants of the Roman Molossian splintered into several different Mastiff breeds: English Mastiff, Dogue de Bordeaux, Spanish Mastiff, St. Bernard, and Rottweiler.

In the 1940s, this breed was rediscovered near Naples in Italy, and is now beginning to make a comeback. A Neapolitan Mastiff was featured in the Harry Potter movies as Hagrid's dog Fang.

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