User talk:Rangelov@issp.bas.bg

 I work in area of the Theoretical physics and have some results within the area of the physical interpretations and building of the physical models of the fluctuating vacuum, of all elementary particles, of their characterisics and parameters, of its creations, interactions, transfor 

mations and decays. In my physical model (PhsMdl) of the existent fluctu ating vacuum (FlcVcm) and its elementary collective excitation photon as a solitary needle cylindrical harmonic oscillation is offered. It is com mon known that the physical model (PhsMdl) presents at us as an actual ingradient of every good physical theory (PhsThr). It would be used as for an obvious visual teaching the unknown occurred physical processes within the investigated phenomena. We assume that the FlcVcm is consis tent by neutral dynamides, streamlined in some close-packed crystalline lattice. Every dynamide is a massless neutral pair, consistent by two massless opposite point-like (PntLk) elementary electric charges (ElmElc Chrgs): electrino (-) and positrino (+). In a frozen equilibrium posi tion both opposite PntLk ElmElcChrgs within every dynamide are very closely installed one to another and therefore the aggregate polariza tion of every one dynamide has 0 value and its electric field (ElcFld) also has 0 electric intensity (ElcInt). However the absence of a mass in a rest of the electrino and positrino makes them possible to have a big mobility and infinitesimal dynamical inertness of its own QntElcMgnFld, what permits them to be found a bigger time in an unequilibrium distor ted position. The aggregate ElcFld of the dynamide reminds us that it could be considered as the QntElcFld of an electric quasi-dipole moment (ElcQusDplMmn) because both opportunity massless electrino and positrino have the same inertness. For a certain that is why the FlcVcm dos not radiate real photon (RlPhtn) by itself, as dynamide electric dipole moment (ElcDplMmn) has a zero value. The aggregate ElcFld of every dynamide polarizes nearest neighbour dynamides in an account of which nearest dynamides interact between itself, and in a result of which its elementary collective excitations have a wave character and behavior. It is richly clear that the motions in the opposite direction of both opposite PntLk ElmElcChrgs of an every dynamide creates an aggregate magnetic field (MgnFld) of every one and the sum of which makes a magnetic part of the free QntElcMgnFld.

   Although up to the present nobody of scientists distinctly knows are there some elementary micro particles (ElmMicrPrts) as a fundamental building stone of the micro world and what the elementary micro particle (ElmMicrPrt) means, there exists an essential possibility for physical clear and scientific obvious consideration of the uncommon quantum beha vior and unusual dynamical relativistic parameters of all relativistic quantized MicrPrts (QntMicrPrts) by means of our convincing and trans parent surveyed PhsMdl. We suppose that the photon is some elementary excitation of the FlcVcm in the form of a solitary needle cylindrical harmonic oscillation. The deviations of both PntLk massless opportunity ElmElcChrgs of an every dynamide from their equilibrium position in the vacuum close-packed crystalline lattice creates its own polarization, the sum of which creates total polarization of the FlcVcm as a ideal dielectric, which causes the existence of a total resultant QntElcFld. Consequently the total polarization of all dynamides creates own resul tant QntElcFld, which is an electric part of the free QntElcMgnFld. Really, if the deviation of an every PntLk ElmElcChrg within every one dynamide from its own equilibrium position is described by dint of formula of collective oscillations (RlPhtns) of connected oscillators in a representation of second quantization:

u_{j}(r)=(1/(√N))∑_{q}√((ℏ/(2Θω)))I_{jq}{a_{jq}⁺expi(ωt-qr)+a_{jq}exp-i(ωt-qr)}

   where Θ is an inertial mass of the electrino and positrino and I_{jq} are vector components of the deviation (polarization). If we multiply the deviation u of every PntLk ElmElcChrg in every dynamide by the twofold ElmElcChrg value e and dynamide density W=(1/(Ω_{o})), then we could obtain in a result the total polarization value of the FlcVcm within a representation of the second quantization :

P_{j}(r)=((2e)/(Ω_{o}√N))∑_{q}√((ℏ/(2Θω)))I_{jq}{a_{jq}⁺expi(ωt-qr)+a_{jq}exp-i(ωt-qr)}

   Further we must note that the change of the spring with an elasti city χ between the MicrPrt and its equilibrium position, oscillating with a circular frequency ω by two springs with an elasticity χ between two MicrPrts, having opportunity ElmElcChrgs and oscillating with a circular frequency ω within one dynamide, is accompanied by a relation 2χ≃χ. Indeed, if the ,,masses" of the oscillating as unharmed dynamide is twice the ,,mass" of the electrino or positrino, but the elasticity of the spring between every two neighbor dynamides in crystaline lattice is fourfold more the elasticity of the spring between two the MicrPrts, having opportunity ElmElcChrgs and oscillating one relatively other with in one dynamide, while the common ,,mass" of two the MicrPrts, having opportunity ElmElcChrgs and oscillating one relatively other within one dynamide is half of the ,,mass" of the electrino or positrino. Therefore the circular frequency ω of the collective oscillations have well known relation with the Qoulomb potential of the electric interaction (ElcInt) between two opportunity massless PntLk ElmElcChrgs electrino and posit rino and their dynamical inertial ,,masses" which can be described by dint of the equations :

ω²=2(χ/Θ) and ω²= ((4χ)/(2Θ)) consequently ω²= 2 ω²


and therefore Θω²=((4e²)/(4πΩ_{o}ɛ_{o})) or ΘC²= ((e²)/(4πΩ_{o}q²ɛ_{o}))

   where

NΩ_{o}=Ω and d = WeE or E = (d/(Ω_{o}ɛ_{o}))= (P/(ɛ_{o}))

   we could obtain an expression for the ElcInt of the QntElcMgnFld, well known from classical electrodynamics (ClsElcDnm) in a representation of the second quantization:

E_{j}(r)=∑_{q}√(((2πℏω)/(Ωɛ_{o})))I_{jq}{a_{jq}⁺expi(ωt-qr)+a_{jq}exp-i(ωt-qr)}

   By dint of a common known defining equality :

E_{j}= -((∂A_{j})/(∂t))

   From (<ref>f) we could obtain the expression for the vector-poten tial A of the QntElcMgnFld in the vacuum in a representation of the second quantization :

A_{j}(r)=i∑_{q}√(((2πℏ)/(Ωωɛ_{o})))I_{jq}{a_{jq}⁺expi(ωt-qr)-a_{jq}exp-i(ωt-qr)}

   or

A_{j}(r)=i∑_{q}√(((2πℏωμ_{o})/(Ωq²)))I_{jq}{a_{jq}⁺expi(ωt-qr)-a_{jq}exp-i(ωt-qr)}

   Further by dint of the defining equality μ_{o}H=rotA from (<ref>g1) and (<ref>g2) we could obtain an expression for the MgnInt of QntElc MgnFld, well known from ClsElcDnm in a representation of the second quantization:

H_{j}(r)=∑_{q}√(((2πℏω)/(Ωμ_{o})))[n_{q}×I_{lq}]_{j}{a_{jq}⁺expi(ωt-qr)+a_{jq}exp-i(ωt-qr)}

   where n_{k} is unit vector, determining the motion direction of the free QntElcMgnFld. By means of presentation (<ref>h) of MgnInt H_{j}(r) and taking into consideration that n_{q} is always perpen dicular to the vector of the polarization I_{jq} we obtain that :

[v×[n_{q}×I_{jq}]]= n_{q}(v⋅I_{jq}) - I_{jq}(v⋅n_{q})

   From this equation (<ref>ha) we could understand that if the velo city v of the interacting ElcChrg is parallel of the direction n_{q} of the motion of the free QntElcMgnFld, then the first term in the equation (<ref>ha) will been nullified and the second term in the equation (<ref>ha) will determine the force, which will act upon this interacting ElcChrg. But when the velocity v of the interacting ElcChrg is parallel of the direction I_{jq} of the motion in the opposite directions of two PntLk ElmElcChrg of the electrino and positrino and one is a perpendi cular to the direction n_{q} of the motion of a free QntElcMgnFld, then the second term in the equation (<ref>ha) will be nullified and the first term in the equation (<ref>ha) will describe the force, which acts upon this interacting PntLk ElmElcChrg. It turns out that the interac tion between currents of the electrino and positrino, which is parallel to the vector of a polarization I_{jq} as (v_{j}=(ω/π)I_{jq}), with the QntMgnFld of the free QntElcMgnFld determines the motion and its velo city of same this free QntElcMgnFld. Indeed, it is well known that the change of a magnetic flow Φ creates a ElcFld. Therefore by dint of a relation (<ref>ha) we can obtain the following relation :

F_{j}= (e/C)[v×H]=(e/(mCω))[E×H]= ∑_{q}((e²)/(mC))√(((2πℏ)/(Ωɛ_{o})))√(((2πℏ)/(Ωμ_{o})))ε_{jkl}n_{j}(I_{kq}⋅I_{lq}) {a_{kq}⁺expi(ωt - qr)+ a_{kq}exp-i(ωt - qr)}{a_{kq}⁺expi(ωt - qr)- a_{kq}exp-i(ωt - qr)}

   Therefore by dint of (<ref>hb) and defining equations (<ref>e) and (<ref>g2) we can obtain:

(1/(√(ɛɛ_{o})))= v √(μμ_{o}) or at (1/(√(ɛ_{o})))= C √(μ_{o}) we have C = v . √(ɛμ).

   It is naturally that when some RlPhtn is moving within the space of some substance, then supplementary polarization of atoms and molecules appears , which delay its moving and slow down its velocity. Indeed in this case the dielectric constant ɛ has a following form:

ɛ= 1 + ∑_{q}((4 πn(q)[ω(q) - ω_{c}])/([m{4(ω(q) - ω_{c})²+ τ²ω(q)⁴}]))

   By means of the upper scientific investigation we understand that the creation of the QntMgnFld by moving oposete PntLk ElmElcChrgs of electrinos and positrinos within all dynamides together with their agre gate QntElcFld as two components of one free QntElcMgnFld one secures their motion. Therefore we should write the momentum of the free QntElc MgnFld by means of the equation of Pointing/Umov, using the definition equations (<ref>e) and (<ref>h) :

P = (([E×H])/(4πC²))= ∑_{q}n_{q}((<K1.1/>ℏω)/(<K1.2/>2Ω√(ɛ_{o}μ_{o})))(I_{jq}⋅I_{jq}) {a_{jq}⁺expi(ωt - qr)+a_{jq}exp-i(ωt - qr)}× {a_{jq}⁺expi(ωt - qr)+a_{jq}exp-i(ωt - qr)}


   or

P = ∑_{q}n_{q}((ℏω)/(2ΩC)){a_{jq}⁺a_{jq}+ a_{jq}a_{jq}⁺+ a_{jq}⁺a_{jq}⁺exp2i(ωt - qr)+ a_{jq}a_{jq}exp-2i(ωt - qr)}

   or

P= ∑_{q}n_{q}((ℏω)/(ΩC))(n_{q}+ 1/2)

   It is well known that the ElmMicrPrts behavior would be studied by means of an investigation of their behaviors after their interaction by already well known ElmMicrPrts. Therefore we shall describe the properties and behavior of the real photon (RlPhtn) by means of a new physical interpretation of results of its emission and absorption from atoms at their excitated Schrodinger electrons (SchEls) from higher energetic state into lower energetic state or vice versa transition. In such a way we could understand the origin of some their name by dint of the physical understanding these determining processes.
   In a first we begin by supposing that the RlPhtn has a form of a solitary needle cylindrical harmonic soliton with a cross section σ₁, determined by the following equation :

σ₁= π{(δx)²+ (δy)²}= π[(C/ω)]²= (2/π)((λ/2))²,

   which is determined by Heisenberg uncertainty relations:

(δp_{x})²(δx)²≃((ℏ²)/4); and

       (δp_{y})²(δy)²≃((ℏ²)/4);
   where the dispersions are:

(δx)²≃(1/2){(C/ω)}²= {(λ/(2π))}²;

       (δy)²≃(1/2){(C/ω)}²= {(λ/(2π))}²;
   It is well known that the probability P₁₂ for a transition par second of some SchEl under ElcIntAct of extern ElcMgnFld from an eigenstate 1 into an eigenstate 2 is determined by the following formula:

P₁₂= (4/3)⋅((e²)/(ℏC³))( ω₁₂)³|〈1|r|2〉|²

   As the intensity of the ElcMgn emission I, emitted par second is equal of the product of the probability P₁₂ for a transition par second by the energy ℏω₁₂ of the emitted RlPhtn, then for certain

I = P₁₂ℏω₁₂= (4/3)((e²)/(C³))ω₁₂⁴|〈1 |r |2 〉|²

   Really the matrix element 〈1|r|2 〉 of the SchEl position is determined by the product of the probability for the spontaneous transition of a SchEl from an higher energetic level into a lower energetic level and the number (n+1) for the emission or the number n for the absorption of a RlPhtn, where n is the number of the RlPhtns within the external QntElcMgnFld, which polarizes atom. In our view here we need to note obvious supposition that the spreading quantum trajectory of the SchEl is a result of the participating of its well spread (WllSpr) ElmElcChrg in isotropic three dimensional (IstThrDmn) nonrelativistic quantized (NrlQnt) Furthian stochastic (FrthStch) circular harmonic oscillations motion (CrcHrmOscsMtn), which is a forced result of the electric interaction (ElcIntAct) of the SchEl's WllSpr ElmElcChrg by the electric intensity (ElcInt) of the resultant resonance QntElcMgnFld of all stochastic virtual photons (StchVrtPhtns), existing in this moment of time within the area, where it is moving. In order to understand this uncommon stochastic motion we must remember the IstThr Dmn nonrelativistic classical (NrlCls) Brownian stochastic (BrnStch) trembling harmonic oscillation motion (TrmHrmOscMtn) (JMRa), (<cite>JMRb), (<cite>JMRc), (<cite>JMRd), (<cite>JMRe), (<cite>JMRf).
   Therefore there is no possibility for a classical Lorentz' electron (LrEl) to be in a hybrid state, as it must go along one smooth classical trajectory and therefore it has no possibility to tunneling between two different quantized orbits. But in a natural result of its quantized stochastic motion it is turn out that the SchEl repeatedly (≃10⁶times) goes (tunnels) through the potential barrier between both stationary states by dint of the ElcIntAct of the SchEl's WllSpr ElmElcChrg by the ElcInt of the resultant resonance QntElcMgnFld of all StchVrtPhtns existing in this moment of the time within the barrier area. Really at these periodic tunnelling of the SchEl it has a possibility to go from one stationary orbit to another stationary orbit and back again for the time of the emission or the absorption of a RlPhtn by a purpose to ensure the periodic alteration of the atomic ElcDplMmn, constituent by SchEl's WllSpr ElmElcChrg and the ion ElcChrg. It is quite plainly that it needs the optical resonance to be observed in a case of a coincidence of the proper circular frequency of these transitions between both ener getic state with the radiation frequency (ω_{c}=ω₂-ω₁).
   It is necessary here to remember that the light radiation of a soli tary moving WllSpr ElmElcChrg of the SchEl with acceleration between two stationar states within Qoulomb potential of atomis nuclear charge is caused by Lorentz' friction. Therefore Fermi (<cite>EF1) thought that at the description of the forced flate oscillating FnSpr ElmElcChrg it is necessary to take into an account the term of Lorentz' friction because of radiation. Although such consideration, which is developed by Fermi seventy three years ago permits us to consider as an alternate transition of the SchEl between both energy levels so and dumping and increasing of the expansion coefficients of the orbital wave function of both energy levels (OrbWvFncs) φ_{j}, connecting them in the hybrid state, in a time during its radiation, I think that we must compare the value of different forces although they have different result and could be considered in different mathematical ways. In such a way we could understand not only why RlPhtn has a solitary needle fashion but and why one is radiated in a single form one after another, We will also to discuss what is a physical cause for separation of different processes.
   In the first we wish to display our physical understanding all process within the emission and absorption phenomena. In this purpose Fermi begin with the determination of the Lorentz' friction force with the MgnIntAct force. As it is well known from classical electrodynamic (ClsElcDnm) the value of the Lorentz' friction force is described by a following equality :

F_{j}^{fr}= -e ⋅E_{j}= ((e/C))((∂A_{j}^{fr})/(∂t))= (2/3)⋅((e²)/(C³))r_{j}

   After the substitution of r_{j} by means of Newton equality mr_{j}= - e E_{j} the value of Lorentz' friction force takes a following useful form:

F_{j}^{fr}= - i (2/3)((e²)/(C³))((∂E_{j})/(∂t))= (2/3)((ωe²)/(C³))e E_{j}

   It is easy to understand that par unit of time the Lorentz' friction force produces a work, determined by following equation:

W^{fr}= v_{j}⋅F^{fr}_{j}= (2/3)((e²)/(C³))(r_{j}⋅r_{j}) = ((2e²)/(3C³))(d/(dt))(r_{j}⋅r_{j})- ((2e²)/(3C³))(r_{j}⋅r_{j})

   As after an averaging over time the first term ((2e²)/(3C³))(d/(dt))(r_{j}⋅r_{j}) is canceled and therefore the work of Lorentz' friction force coincidences with the averaged emission energy :

E=(2/3)((e²)/(ωC³))(r_{j}⋅r_{j}) <label>p4</label>

   After substitution of r_{j} by its value, determined by means of Newton's equation r_{j}= (e/m)E_{j} we can obtain a following:

W^{fr}= - (2/3)(((e²)/(mC²)))²C(E_{j}⋅E_{j})= - ((8π)/3)(((e²)/(mC²)))²(C/(4π))(E_{j}⋅E_{j})

   The equation (<ref>p5) shows us that work, produced by Lorentz' friction force per unit tine is equal of the product of Thompson total cross section σ=((8π)/3)(((e²)/(mC²)))² of the dispersed light (RlPhtns) by the FnSpr ElmElcChrg of some free DrEl and its Pointing/ Umov's vector S=(C/(4π))(E_{j}⋅E_{j}). In my point of view I need to make note that if you wish to understand what is a physical cause for obtaining so big Thompson total cross section of disspersion of RlPhts from FnSpr ElmElcChrg of DrEl, instead from its PntLk ElmElcChrg, then you need to read about the participation of its PntLk ElmElcChrg in own inner self-consistent Zitterbewegung (<cite>JMRc), (<cite>JMRd).
   The same result can be obtained from (<ref>k5) if we substitute kinetical energy of forced osccillating SchEl m(ω₁₂)²|〈1|r|2〉|² by potential energy of its ElcIntAct εε_{o}E², which follows from Newton relation and the energy equality. From this physical clear and mathematical correct investigation we could understand that the friction of such a free ScrEl is determined by dispersion of the light, which its FnSpr ElmElcChrg can diffract.
   In the second we can obtain that the force of the MgnIntAct between the electric current j = ev of the SchEl's ElmElcChrg and the MgnInt of the free QntElcMgnFld, emitted or absorbed by it, is the ((ℏω)/(mC²)) times smaller than the force of the ElcIntAct between the SchEl's ElmElcChrg and the ElcInt of same free QntElcMgnFld, emitted or absorbed by it. Although we begin with the calculation of the value of the work, produced by the MgnIntAct force for unit of time, determined by following equation:

W^{m}= (e/C){v⋅[v×H ]}= (e/C){[v×v]⋅H }= 0

   From the equation (<ref>p6) we can see that the Lorentz' MgnIntAct force cannot participates in the emission and absorption of RlPhtns. Although many physicists think so writing : H_{in}= ( j ⋅A ) = - e ( v_{j}A_{j}), than this term describe magnetic interaction, but in reality it is wrong. Really it is easy to understand that :

H_{in}= - e ( v_{j}A_{j}) = - e ((d )/(dt))( r_{j}A_{j}) + e ( r_{j}((dA_{j})/(dt))) = - e ( r_{j}E_{j})

   Hence in a reality the Hamiltonian H_{in} describes the ElcIntAct between the ElcChrg of the particle and the ElcInt of the QntElcFld. Therefore in a purpose to describe the emission and absorption of RlPhtn we can use two type of interaction in two different role. The first, ElcIntAct as the cause, creating the alternate ElcDplMmn by means of which the RlPhtn is created or absorbed. The second, Lorentz' friction force as the cause, which restricts the value of the forcing influence of the ElcIntAct at creating the ElcDplMmn. This physical clear way can be written in a following mathematical form :

mr_{j}-mτr_{j}+mω_{c}²r_{j}=-eE_{j} <label>l1</label>

   where the first term describes the inertial force, the second term describes the friction force and the third term describes the elastic force, forcing the emitting or absorbing SchEl to move between two energetic levels E_{n} and E_{s}. The fourth term describes the electric force of ElcIntAct of the ElcInt of the external QntElcMgnFld by WllSpr ElmElcCrgh of the emitting or absorbing SchEl. In this way I shall take into consideration most of an acting interactions by dint of compensation of acting forces at a determination of radius deviation and only the Lorentz' friction force and ElcInt by Qoulomb potential. Therefore I shall find a solution of the inhomogeneous equation (<ref>l2</ref>) in order to determine the time dependence of the radius deviation r as a result of ElcInt of WllSpr ElmElcChrg of the emitting or absorbing SchEl with ElcInt of the existent StchVrtPhtn. In this connection I shall also write into quadratic differential wave equation in partial deviations of Schrodinger only the Fermi's potential of the Lorentz' friction force and the Qoulomb potential in same method as the method of Fermi.
   With a purpose for easily understanding the way of the mathematical solution of equation (<ref>l1) we must note that Fermi has ignored three forces: the inertial force, the elastic force and the electric force, as he thought that only the Lorentz' friction force transforms emitting SchEl's kinetic energy to energy of emitted RlPht. Therefore only the Lorentz' friction force affects over time dependence of expansion coefficients of total wave function of the emitting SchEl's into a hybrid state during the time of emission. Therefore for a curtain he has not written and used the solution of a following inhomogeneous equation :

r_{j}=-(e/m)E_{j}

   For this purpose Fermi have used the Fermi potential V^{fr}=-(2/3). ((e²)/(C³))(r_{j}r_{j}) of the Lorentz' friction force of the free moving SchEl instead the electric field potential V^{ef}=e(r_{j}E_{j}) of the oscillating moving SchEl within the QntElcMgnFld of RlPhtn or VrtPhtn. For a description of the emission and absorption of photons (RlPhtn and VrtPhtn) we can use the OrbWvFnc φ_{n}(r), which are eigen function of the time dependent quadratic differential wave equation within partial derivatives (QdrDfrWvEqtPrtDrv) of Schrodinger, having a following form :

iℏ((∂Ψ(r,t))/(∂t))=-((ℏ²Δ)/(2m))Ψ(r,t)+V_{c}(r)Ψ(r,t)+V_{fr}(r)Ψ(r,t)+

V_{ef}(r)Ψ(r,t) <label>m1
   where V_{c} is a Coulomb potential, V_{fr} is Lorentz friction poten tial and V_{ef} is a potential of the SchEl within the QntElcFld.I think that it is very interesting that Fermi didn't use known expression for emission of the electric dipole moment of the emitting atom. Therefore in a real case the energy of interaction may be presented as potential in a following form:

V_{ef}=-(e/C)(v_{j}.A_{j})=-e(r_{j}.E_{j}) <label>p8

   We are use the Newton first motion equation (<ref>l2) m r_{j}= - e E_{j} in order to determine r_{j} as a function of E_{j} by its equal product - (e/(m ω²))E_{j}. In this fashion the Fermi'potential of the Lorentz' friction force accepts a following form :

V₁(r) = - ((2 e²)/(3 mC³))(r_{j}E_{j})

   But in a reality we shall use Fermi potential of the Lorentz' friction force only for its restrictive influence. But time dependence of emitting SchEl's radius vector r_{j} for description of Lorentz friction force at resonance case we shall describe by the equation (<ref>l2) at determination of emitting SchEl's radius vector r_{j} as a function of the ElcInt of the external QntElcMgnFld. I must remember you, that E_{j} is the electric intensity (ElcInt) of the external QntElcFld, within which is found polarized atom, composed by ion and the charge of the stimulated SchEl. As I carry out over the potential V₁ same operation integrating by part, then we can obtain its other presentation :

V₁(r)=-(2/3)((e²)/(mc³))(d/(dt))(er_{j}E_{j})+(2/3)((e²)/(mC³))(er_{j}E_{j})=(2/3)((e²)/(mC³))(J.E)

   The expression (<ref>m3) show us that the potential V₁(r) is equal of the product of the factor of the electric power W₁=(JE), which loses a free SchEl, creating electric current J under the QntElcFld ElcIntAct, multiplied by the emission time τ=(2/3)((e²)/(mC³)) of one real photon (RlPhtn). May be therefore Fermi didn'tused the potential V₁ for describing the spontaneous emission of a RlPhtn. Indeed, Fermi had used the first potential form, from which we could directly obtain Lorentz friction force F^{fr}_{j} :

V_{fr}(r)=-(2/3)((e²)/(C³))(r_{j}r_{j}) <label>m4

   In the beginning we determine the orbital wave eigenfunction (OrbEgnWvFnc) Ψ_{n}(r) of SchEl within Qoulomb potential of the nuclear electric charge (NclElcChrg). In its first work (1927) although both potentials V_{c}(r) and V_{fr}(r) have no time dependence Fermi had found the solution of the time depending QdrDfrWvEqtPrtDrv of Schrodinger, having a following form :

- ((ℏ²Δ)/(2.m))φ_{n}(r,t) + V_{c}(r) φ_{n}(r,t) = E_{n}φ_{n}(r,t) ;

   In order to obtain the total OrbWvFnc Ψ_{ns}(r,t), which is an eigenfunction of emitting SchEl, moving within Qoulomb potential of the NclElcChrg:

- ((ℏ²Δ)/(2.m))Ψ_{ns}(r,t) + V_{c}(r) Ψ_{ns}(r,t) + V_{fr}(r) Ψ_{ns}(r,t) = E_{n}Ψ_{ns}(r,t) ;

   we shall expand the total OrbWvFnc Ψ_{ns}(r,t) in series of the eigen OrbWvFncs φ_{n}(r,t) :

Ψ_{ns}(r,t)=∑_{s}λ_{s}φ_{s}exp-iω_{s}t <label>m7

   It is very interesting that Fermi had well known, that the electric dipole moment (ElcDplMmn) d_{j}=-er_{j}) of the atom must be time dependent, as we could see from expression (<ref>m7). Therefore although he didn't took into consideration the existence of the time dependent ElcInt E_{j} of the external QntElcFld, one had artificially put in an use a time dependence of radius-vector matrix elements. In such an artificial way Fermi written potential of the Lorentz friction potential (<ref>m3</ref>) in a following fashion :

〈V_{fr}〉=i((2e²)/(3C³))∑_{n,s}λ_{n}^{∗}λ_{s}(〈r_{j}〉⋅〈r_{j}〉)⋅(ω_{n}- ω_{s})³expi(ω_{n}-ω_{s})t

   For calculation of the radius-vector matrix elements 〈r_{j}〉 Fermi had used OrbWvFunc Ψ(r), expanded in a power of eigen OrbWvEgnFncs φ_{n} of a SchEl, moving within Qoulomb potential of the NclElcChrg V_{q} with eigen energy E_{n}= ℏω_{n}:

Ψ(r,t) = ∑_{n}λ_{n}φ_{n}| n_{n}〉exp-iω_{n}t

   Therefore Fermi had used OrbWvFunc Ψ(r) of the calculation of the radius-vector matrix elements 〈r_{j}〉 in a following fashion :

〈r_{j}〉= ∫Ψ^{∗}(r,t)r_{j}Ψ(r,t)d³r = ∑_{n,s}λ^{∗}_{n}λ_{s}r_{n,s}expi(ω_{n}- ω_{s})t

   Taking into consideration the expression (<ref>m7), we can put the expansion (<ref>n1) into QdrDfrWvEqtPrtDrv of Schrodinger (<ref>m3) and obtain the equation for expansion coefficients λ_{n} :

∑_{n}λ_{n}φ_{n}(r)expiω_{n}t= (i/ℏ)∑_{k}λ_{n}V_{fr}(r)φ_{k}(r)exp-iω_{k}t

   In order to obtain the algebraic number equation, depending only from time in first we must multiply the both sides of the equation (<ref>m3) by the SchEl's complex conjugate OrbWvEgnFnc φ^{∗}_{n}(r), multiplied by d³r, and in second to integrate over the whole space around. Taking into consideration the orthonormality of the system from the orthogonal and unitary OrbWvEgnFnc φ(r)_{n}^{∗}, we can obtain a following system of equations for the expansion coefficients λ_{n} :

λ_{n}= (i/ℏ)∑_{s}λ_{s}∫φ^{∗}_{n}(r) V_{fr}(r) φ_{s}(r)d³r expi(ω_{s}- ω_{n})t

   Substituting the matrix element 〈V₁〉 by its expression (<ref>n2) into equations (<ref>n4) we could obtain more simple equations :

λ_{n}=-(2/3)((e²)/(ℏC³))∑_{l,k,s}λ_{l}λ_{k}^{∗}λ_{s}⋅(ω_{l}- ω_{k})³⋅{〈l | r_{j}| k 〉⋅〈s | r_{j}| n 〉}⋅expi(ω_{k}- ω_{l}+ ω_{n}- ω_{s})t

   Secular indignation of the expansion coefficients λ_{k} values are determined by the parts of second power, for which the exponential factors are came to constants. For obtaining this purpose it is need one to satisfy a following equality: ω_{l}-ω_{k}+ω_{s}-ω_{n}=0. If we assume that the rational relations have no between frequencies ω_{k}, then this equality is equivalent of other two equalities: l=n and k=s. Then taking into consideration only the secular indignation we could obtain very simply equations :

λ_{n}=-(2/3)((e²)/(ℏC³))∑_{s}λ_{n}λ_{s}^{∗}λ_{s}(ω_{n}-ω_{s})³⋅ {〈n|r_{j}|s〉}⋅{〈s | r_{j}| n 〉}

   In further we will investigate a case of emission only of one spectral line, when all expanding coefficients λ_{j} have zero values with the exception for an instance of n=1 and s=2. In this case after accept of a need used designations :

A = (2/3)((e²)/(ℏC³))×(ω₂-ω₁)³⋅{〈1 |r_{j}| 2 〉⋅〈2 |r_{j}| 1 〉}= (4/3)((e²)/(ℏC))⋅((m(ω₂- ω₁)²{〈1 | r_{j}| 2 〉⋅〈2 | r_{j}| 1 〉})/2)⋅ (((ω₂- ω₁))/(mC²))

   As it follows from determination (<ref>n7) the constant A is deter mined by the product of the fine structure constant α= ((e²)/(ℏC)) with the circular frequency ω_{c}= (ω₂- ω₁) and with the product of the ratio of the quadrate of the circular frequency (ω₂- ω₁) = ω_{c} to the quad rate of the light velocity C (which is an equal of the quadrate of wave number q_{c}=(q₂-q₁)) with the (2/3) of the module quadrate of the matrix element | 〈n | r_{j}| s 〉|² of the radius vector r_{j} of SchEl. In such a way we could understand that constant A has a inverse of time dimension.
   In second presentation we should see that constant A is a product of the fine structure constant α= ((e²)/(ℏC)), the ratio of the twofold kinetical energy (4/3)((e²)/(ℏC))⋅((m(ω₂- ω₁)²{〈1 | r_{j}| 2 〉⋅〈2 | r_{j}| 1 〉})/2) of oscillating SchEl to its total energy mC² and the circular velocity (ω₂-ω₁). In such a way we could understand that constant A has a inverse of time dimension.
   In further we can obtain from the equations (<ref>n6) a following simple equations by dint of substitution of constant A:

λ₁= A λ₁λ₂λ^{*}₂ λ^{*}₁= A λ^{*}₁λ₂λ^{*}₂

   and

λ₂= - A λ₂λ₁λ^{*}₁ λ^{*}₂= - A λ^{*}₂λ₁λ^{*}₁

   It is easy for us to see that by multiplying each equation by its complex conjugated factor and after this by summing of all such obtained new equations we can obtain their first integral:λ₁λ^{*}₁+ λ₂λ^{∗}₂= 1; This result is obvious and very easy for physical understanding. It shows us that the probability for finding the emitting SchEl in both energetic levels is preserved during the emission time.
   It is easy for us to see also that by multiplying of each equation by a its complex conjugated factor, after summing of both such obtained new pair equations and after using by substitution obtained first integral we can obtain following two equations :

(d/(dt))|λ₁|²= 2 A |λ₁|²( 1 - |λ₁|²)

       (d/(dt))|λ₁|²= - 2 A |λ₂|²( 1 - |λ₂|²)
   After integrating of equations (<ref>o3) we can obtain following two solutions:

2 A t = ln{|λ₁|²/( 1 - |λ₁|²)}+ const₁ and

       2 A t = ln{|λ₂|²/( 1 - |λ₂|²)}+ const₂
   If we suppose that λ₂=1 and λ₁=0 at t=-∞ and λ₂=0 and Λ₁=1 at t=+∞, then we can determine both constant values and obtain following definition equations:

|λ₁|²=exp(2At){exp2At+1}⁻¹ and

      |λ₂|²=exp(-2At){exp-2At+1}⁻¹ <label>o5>
   In order to obtain their product |λ^{∗}₁λ₂| we must in first multiply their values from equation (<ref>o5) and in second take square from this factor. In such an elementary easy way we can obtain a simple useful results:

|λ^{∗}₁λ₂|=2cosh⁻¹(At) <label>o6</label>

   The obtained result (<ref>o6) shows that the real photon (RlPhtn) has a solitary needle package form of a length l = {C/A} of cylindrical harmonic oscillations, who is emitted for a limited from A⁻¹ time. This result gives very obvious fashion of the RlPhtn, which explain the physical cause, ensuring the existence of Plank's rule for emission and absorption of every RlPhtns singly in a solitary needle form. It is a very clear way for correct obtaining of such physically clear result, but in a reality it don't contain a very important product of the resonance term. Indeed, as we could see Fermi has used the Lorentz friction potential V^{fr}=-(2/3)((e²)/(C³))(r_{j}r_{j}) of the free moving SchEl instead the electric field potential (<ref>p7) V^{ef}= e(r_{j}E_{j}) of the oscillating moving SchEl within the QntElcMgnFld of the existent RlPhtn or VrtPhtn. It is true as only the friction term would turn the kinetic energy of excited SchEl in energy of RePhtn.
   Although the obtained results by Fermi is physicaly clear and mathematicaly correctly nobody turn necessity attention and therefore after the publication of the work (<cite>WHWP) by Heisenberg and Pauli, Fermi himself used their method in works (<cite>EF2). As I think that Fermi method is physicaly clear and mathematicaly correctly and gives more obvious picturial description, I shall thry to use its and deter mining the radius vector value of SchEl by means of equation of motion of forced oscillator with Lorentz friction as in (<cite>WH) and (<cite>MB). In order to obtain better and more mathematically correct and physically clear solution in the first we shall use the Lorentz' friction force using the determination of the deviation radius value r_{j}, created by the influence of the ElcIntAct, using not only iner tial force within the left hand-side of Newton first motion equation (<ref>l2) and after that we shall use another presentation of same Lorentz frictional potential. Really it will be better to use the Newton first motion equation (<ref>l1) instead simplified equation (<ref>l2) for determination the radius vector r_{j} value. In the first we shall take into account in first the term describing the inertial force, and in second the term describing the friction force and in third the term describing the elastic force, which forces the emitting or absorbing SchEl to move between two energetic levels E_{n} and E_{s}. In second, we shall take into consideration the fourth term, describing the electric force of ElcIntAct of the ElcInt of the external QntElcMgnFld by WllSpr ElmElcCrgh of the emitting or absorbing SchEl, which secures being of the emitting SchEl in a hybrid state of two energetic levels, ensures the existence of the deviation value r_{j}, which determines the electric dipole moment value of the emitting atom. I reaped, with a purpose for easily and obvious understanding the way of the mathematical solution of the quadratic differential wave equation of Schrodinger Fermi has ignored the inertial force, the elastic force and the electric force, as he thought that only Lorentz' friction force transforms the kinetic energy of emitting SchEl's to energy of emitted RlPht. In order to obtain our purpose we shall use the most correctly equation of motion (<ref>l1). In this way we shall take into consideration all terms of interactions and of physical cause, ensuring the existence of the elect ric dipole moment (ElcDlpMmn), which ensures the emission and absorption by atom of some real photons. I think that I am need to note here that Fermi method is founded aggregate of well considered expressions. There fore we must take into account in first the electric frictional poten tial of SchEl within external QntElcMgnFld and in second all terms in the motion equation (<ref>l1), determining the radius vector r_{j} as a function of the ElcInt E_{j}. Therefore we shall use the presentation of the friction potential V_{fr} of SchEl moving within external QntElc MgnFld:

i ℏ((∂Ψ(r,t))/(∂t))= - ((ℏ²Δ)/(2.m))Ψ(r,t) + V_{c}(r) Ψ(r,t) + V_{fr}(r) Ψ(r,t) + V_{ef}(r) Ψ(r,t)

   I need to point here, that the influence of the potential V_{ef}(r) within eqt.(<ref>m9) will be taken into account by dint of the motion eqt.(<ref>l1). Therefore the influence of Lorentz friction force will be taken into account by me in same way that Fermi took into account the same Lorentz' friction force in an approach, neglecting the influence of the potential V_{ef}(r). In order to take into account the Lorentz fric tion force, acting over emitting SchEl, taking into account the poten tial V_{ef}(r), its radius vector r_{j,q} must be determined by means of classical Newton motion equation (<ref>l1), taking into account the inertial force, the frictional force, the elastic force and the electric force from eqt.(<ref>p8), instead by means of Newton motion equation (<ref>l2), if the ElcInt E_{j} of the external QntElcMgnFld could be determined by dint of the eqt (<ref>e). In such a way we can obtain a following presentation:

r_{j,q}= ((e/m))√(((2πℏω)/(Ωɛ_{o})))I_{j,q} {((<K1.1/>a⁺_{j,q}expi(ωt - q.r))/(<K1.2/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³}))+ ((<K1.3/>a_{j,q}exp-i(ωt + q.r))/(<K1.4/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- iτω³}))}


	r^{*}_{j,q}= ((e/m))√(((2πℏω)/(Ωɛ_{o})))I_{j,q}

{((<K1.1/>a_{j,q}exp-i(ωt - q.r))/(<K1.2/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- iτω³}))+ ((<K1.3/>a⁺_{j,q}expi(ωt - q.r))/(<K1.4/>{ω²- (ω₂-ω₁)²+ iτω³}))}


   But these are an operator presentations of forced oscillation radius r_{j,q} and we must write their matrices presentation in analogous of (<ref>n2) :

〈Ψ^{∗}|r_{j,q}|Ψ〉= ∑_{p,l}λ_{p}^{∗}λ_{l}exp i(ω_{p}-ω_{l})t((e/m))√(((2πℏω)/(Ωɛ_{o})))× <label>q2a {〈φ_{p}^{∗}|r_{j,o}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r)|φ_{l}〉×((<K1.1/>〈n_{p}|a_{j,q}⁺|n_{l}〉expi(ωt))/(<K1.2/>{ω²-(ω₂-ω₁)²+iτω³}))┊ +┊〈φ_{p}^{∗}|r_{j,o}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r)|φ_{l}〉×((<K1.3/>〈n_{p}|a_{j,q}|n_{l}〉exp-i(ωt))/(<K1.4/>{ω²-(ω₂-ω₁)²-iτω³}))}


〈Ψ^{∗}|r_{j,q}^{∗}|Ψ〉=∑_{p,l}λ_{p}^{∗}λ_{l}expi(ω_{p}-ω_{l}) t((e/m))√(((2πℏω)/(Ωɛ_{o})))× <label>q2b {〈φ_{p}^{∗}|r_{j,o}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r)|φ_{l}〉×((<K1.1/>〈n_{p}|a_{j,q}|n_{l}〉exp-i(ωt))/(<K1.2/>{ω²-(ω₂-ω₁)²-iτω³}))┊ +┊〈φ_{p}^{∗}|r_{j,o}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r)|φ_{l}〉×((<K1.3/>〈n_{p}|a_{j,q}⁺|n_{l}〉expi(ωt))/(<K1.4/>{ω²-(ω₂-ω₁)²+iτω³}))}


   If E_{j,q}=√(((2πℏω)/(Nω_{o}ɛ_{o}))), then we could easily verify that (e/m)E_{jq}=√(((4πee)/(Nω_{o}ɛ_{o}))(ℏ/(2mω)))=ω²√((ℏ/(2mω)))=ω²r_{jo}, where r_{jo} is an amplitude of an oscillation of one RlPhtn. Therefore the expression of the ElcDplMmn matrix element 〈d_{ω}〉 has the following matrix presentation :

〈Ψ^{∗}|d_{j,q}|Ψ〉=∑_{p,l}λ_{p}^{∗}λ_{l}expi(ω_{p}-ω_{l})t (((e²)/m))√(((2πℏω)/(Ωɛ_{o})))× <label>q3a {〈φ_{p}^{∗}r_{j,o}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r)φ_{l}〉×((<K1.1/>〈n_{p}|a_{j,q}⁺|n_{l}〉expi(ωt))/(<K1.2/>{ω²-(ω₂-ω₁)²+iτω³}))┊ +┊〈φ_{p}^{∗}r_{j,o}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r)φ_{l}〉×((<K1.3/>〈n_{p}|a_{j,q}|n_{l}〉exp-i(ωt))/(<K1.4/>{ω²-(ω₂-ω₁)²-iτω³}))}

<

〈Ψ^{∗}|d_{j,q}^{∗}|Ψ〉=∑_{p,l}λ_{p}^{∗}λ_{l}expi(ω_{p}-ω_{l}) (((e²)/m))√(((2πℏω)/(Ωɛ_{o})))× <label>q3b {〈φ_{p}^{∗}r_{j,o}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r)φ_{l}〉×((<K1.1/>〈n_{p}|a_{j,q}|n_{l}〉exp-i(ωt))/(<K1.2/>{ω²-(ω₂-ω₁)²- iτω³}))┊ +┊〈φ_{p}^{∗}|r_{j,o}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r)|φ_{l}〉×((<K1.3/>〈n_{p}|a_{j,q}⁺|n_{l}〉expi(ωt))/(<K1.4/>{ω²-(ω₂- ω₁)²+iτω³}))}


     In order to obtain the total value of the ElcDplMmn matrix element we need to multiply its value (<ref>q3a,<ref>q3b) by ((Ω_{o}N)/(8π³C³)) ω²dω and its product to integrate from 0 to ∞. It will be more suitable instead r_{o}I_{j} to write 〈0 | r_{j}| 1 〉 or 〈1 | r_{j}| 0 〉. As we can understand the different value from zero will have only the parts, satisfying the conditions 〈n_{k}| a⁺_{jq}| n_{s}〉≠0 and 〈n_{k}| a_{jq}| n_{s}〉≠0, depending from the correlation between n_{k} and n_{s}. In order to obtain the expansions (<ref>q3a, <ref>q3b) we shall use only two OrbWvEgnFncs φ₁ and φ₂ if : H_{o}φ₁= E₁φ₁ and H_{o}φ₂= E₂φ₂. For description of the emission and absorption of photons (RlPhtn and VrtPhtn) we once again can use the OrbEgnWvFnc Ψ^{o}(r), which are OrbWvEgnFnc of the time dependent quadratic differential wave equation within partial derivatives (QdrDfrWvEqtPrtDrv) of Schrodinger, having the form (<ref>m1). We suppose that the OrbEgnWvFncs φ_{n}^{o}(r) of the SchEl within Qoulomb potential of the nuclear electric charge (NclElc Chrg) are determined in the beginning. Then in a result of using the presentations of r_{j,q}^{*} and E_{j,q} within potential (<ref>p7) we can obtain a following representation of its matrix element :

〈φ^{∗}|V_{fl}|φ〉=((e²)/m)∑_{q,m,s,n,l}λ_{n}^{*}λ_{s}λ_{p}^{*}λ_{l}(((2πℏω)/Ω))(ω_{l}- ω_{k})³expi(ω_{n}- ω_{s}+ ω_{p}- ω_{l})t× [{∫_{Ω}φ_{n}^{*}(r)φ_{s}(r)I_{j,q}exp+(iq.r)d³r×((<K1.1/>〈n_{n}| a_{j,q}⁺|n_{s}〉exp(iωt))/(<K1.2/> {ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³}))}┊ ┊{∫_{Ω}φ_{n}^{*}(r)φ_{s}(r)I_{j,q}exp+(iq.r)d³r×((<K1.3/>〈n_{n}| a_{j,q}| n_{s}〉exp-i(ωt))/(<K1.4/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- iτω³}))}]× [{∫_{Ω}φ_{p}^{*}(r′)φ_{l}(r′)I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r′)d³r′×((<K1.5/>〈n_{p}| a_{j,q}⁺|n_{l}〉expi(ωt))/(<K1.6/> {ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³}))}┊ +┊{∫_{Ω}φ_{p}^{*}(r′)φ_{l}(r′)I_{j,q}exp+(iq.r′)d³r′×((<K1.7/>〈n_{p}| a_{j,q}| n_{l}〉exp-i(ωt))/(<K1.8/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- iτω³}))}]


   In analogous with the eqn (<ref>n3) we can rewrite eqn(<ref>q2) in the equation for new coefficients λ_{n} :

∑_{s}λ_{n}∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)d³rexp-i(ω_{s}t)= ((2iπe²)/(m Ω))∑_{q,m,s,n,l}λ_{s}λ^{*}_{p}λ_{l}(ω_{l}- ω_{k})³expi(ω_{p}- ω_{s}-ω_{l})t× [{∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)I_{j,q}exp-(iq.r)d³r×((<K1.1/>ω〈n_{n}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{s}〉expi(ωt))/(<K1.2/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³}))}┊ +┊{∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)I_{j,q}exp+(iq.r)d³r×((<K1.3/>ω〈n_{n}| a_{j,q}| n_{s}〉exp-i(ωt))/(<K1.4/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- iτω³}))}]× [{∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{p}(r′)φ_{l}(r′)I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r′)d³r′×((<K1.5/>ω〈n_{p}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{l}〉expi(ωt))/(<K1.6/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³}))}┊ +┊{∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{p}(r′)φ_{l}(r′)I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r′)d³r′×((<K1.7/>ω〈n_{p}| a_{j,q}| n_{l}〉exp-i(ωt))/(<K1.8/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- iτω³}))}]


   After taking into consideration the ortogonality of OrbEgnWvFnks φ^{*}_{n} and φ_{s} we can translate factor exp-iω_{n}t from the left- hand side into the right-hand side and after making essential partial multiplications the expression (<ref>q3) can been rewritten in a follow ing form :

λ_{n}= ((4iπe²)/(ℏΩ))∑_{q,n,s,p,l}λ_{s}λ^{*}_{p}λ_{l}(ω_{l}- ω_{k})³expi(ω_{n}+ ω_{p}- ω_{s}- ω_{l})t× {∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp-(iq.r)d³r ×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{p}(r′)φ_{l}(r′)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r′)d³r′┊ ×((<K1.1/>ω²(〈n_{n}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{s}〉×〈n_{p}| a_{j,q}| n_{l}〉))/(<K1.2/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- iτω³}))+((<K1.3/>ω²(〈n_{n}| a_{j,q}| n_{s}〉×〈n_{p}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{l}〉))/(<K1.4/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³}))× ∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r)d³r×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{p}(r′)φ_{l}(r′)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r′)d³r′ +∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp(-iq.r)d³r×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{p}(r′)φ_{l}(r′)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r′)d³r′× ((<K1.5/>ω²(〈n_{n}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{s}〉×〈n_{p}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{l}〉)exp(+2iωt))/(<K1.6/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- iτω³}))+┊((<K1.7/>ω²(〈n_{n}| a_{j,q}| n_{s}〉×〈n_{p}| a_{j,q}| n_{l}〉)exp-2i(ωt))/(<K1.8/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³}))┊ ┊×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r)d³r×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{p}(r′)φ_{l}(r′)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r′)d³r′}


    Secular indignation of the expansion coefficients λ_{n} values are determined by the parts of second power, for which the exponential factors are came to constants. For obtaining this purpose it is need one to satisfy a following equality: ω_{l}- ω_{p}+ ω_{s}- ω_{n}= 0. If there os not the rational relations between frequencies ω_{n}, then this equality is equivalent of other two equalities: l = n and p = s. Then taking into consideration only the secular indignation we can obtain very simply equations :

λ_{n}= ((4iπe²)/(ℏΩ))∑_{q,n,s,p,l}λ_{l}λ_{s}λ^{*}_{p}(ω_{l}- ω_{n})³expi(ω_{n}+ ω_{p}- ω_{s}- ω_{l})t× {∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r)d³r×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{s}(r′)φ_{n}(r′)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r′)d³r′┊ ×((<K1.1/>ω²(〈n_{n}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{s} rangle×〈n_{s}| a_{j,q}| n_{n}〉))/(<K1.2/> {ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- i τω³}))+((<K1.3/>ω²(〈n_{n}| a_{j,q}| n_{s}〉×〈n_{s}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{n}〉))/(<K1.4/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³}))× ∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r)d³r×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{s}(r′)φ_{n}(r′)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r′)d³r′ +∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r)d³r×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{s}(r′)φ_{n}(r′)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp-i(q.r′)d³r′× ((<K1.5/>ω²(〈n_{n}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{s}〉×〈n_{s}| a⁺_{j,q}| n_{n}〉)exp+2i(ωt))/(<K1.6/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²- i τω³}))+ ((<K1.7/>ω²(〈n_{n}| a_{j,q}| n_{s}〉×〈n_{s}| a_{j,q}| n_{n}〉)exp-2i(ωt))/(<K1.8/>{ω²- (ω₂- ω₁)²+ iτω³})) ┊×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{n}(r)φ_{s}(r)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r)d³r×∫_{Ω}φ^{*}_{s}(r′)φ_{n}(r′)r^{o}_{j}I_{j,q}exp+i(q.r′)d³r′}


   From eqt (<ref>q5) we see that last two parts are very frequently alternating in time and therefore after some time averaging they could be ignored. In these approximation by dint of equations (<ref>q2a) and (<ref>q2b) we can obtain the presentation, known from eqt (<ref>n6) :

λ_{n}= - (2/3)((e²)/(ℏC³))∑_{s}λ_{l}λ_{s}^{*}λ_{s}×(ω_{n}- ω_{s})³⋅{〈n | r_{j}| s〉}×{〈s | r_{j}| n〉}

   The reception of known expressions for the time dependence of coef ficients of the expansion λ_{n} of the hybrid state of the emitting or absorbing SchEl taking into consideration the influence of the ElcInt E_{j} and the oscillating force of a continuous transition between two energetic level allows us to obtain the resonant form of (<ref>q2a, <ref>q2b) instead the simple form (<ref>l2) of the same radius deviation. After all that we should understand that the useful and obvious supposition of Fermi about the physical consequence of the influence of Lorentz friction force is true and deserves to be used in the explanation of Plank's rule for emission and absorption of RlPhtn in a solitary needle form. Besides that, there are no forced or spontaneous emissions and forced absorption. In reality all emissions are forced but some of them are forced from the electric fields of real photons and others of them are forced from the electric fields of virtual photons. In a time of the forced emission and the absorption the product of both coefficients λ₁ and λ₂ of both OrbWvFncs φ₁ and φ₂ determines the time dependence of the forced radius deviation and of the intensity of the emission or the absorption by dint of the SchEl. Therefore the participation of the SchEl in the process of the emission or the absorption is determined and limited from the Lorentz' friction force. Therefore the emitted real photons are quants of the quantized electromagnetic energy, which have a solitary needle form.
   The reception of known expressions for the ElcInt and MgnInt values of the QntElcMgnFld by dint of a simple transformation of an expression, describing deviation of two PntLk ElmElcChrgs of distorted dynamides into the ideal dielectric of the FlcVcm proves obviously and scientifically the true of our assumption about the dipole structure of the vacuum and about the creation way of its collective oscillation - RlPhtn. The existence of a possibility for a creation of virtual photons (VrtPhtns) as an excitation within the fluctuating vacuum (FlcVcm) renders an essential influence over the motion of a electric charged or magnetized micro particles (MicrPrts) by means of its EntElcMgnFld. The existence of a free energy in the form of micro particles (MicrPrts) can break of the connection between pair contrary PntLk ElmElcChrgs of one dynamide and to excite pair of two opposite charged MicrPrts at once.
   As all MicrPrts are excitements of the vacuum then every one of them would can move freely through its ideal dielectric lattice without any friction or damping, that is to say why ones move without to feel the existence of the vacuum. Moreover, the existence of some MicrPrt in the easily polarized FlcVcm distorts its ideal crystalline lattice by influence of its high dinsity own QntElcMgnFld, created by own FnSpr ElmElcChrg. This natural distortion of the neutral moleqular FlcVcm with the close-packed lattice excites and enssures the gravitation field of the ElmMicrPrt's mass, which by using same force show attention upon mass of another ElmMicrPrt and upon its behavior. The equivalence of both presentations, of the Coulob and Newton potentials and forces of interactions is a result of the dimensional equality of the space, within they act. In such a naturally obvious and physicaly clear way we understand why the force of the gravitation interaction is determined by the self energy at a rest and mass.
EF1 : E.Fermi,Rend.Lincei, 5, 795, (1927);
JMRa : Rangelov J.M.,Reports ofJINR, R4-80-493; R4-80-494; (1980), Dudna.
JMRb : Rangelov J.M., University Annual (Technical Physics), 22, (2), 65, 87, (1985); 23, (2), 43, 61, (1986); 24, (2), 287, (1986); 25, (2), 89, 113, (1988).
JMRc : Rangelov J.M.,Comptens Rendus e l'Academie Bulgarien Sciences, 39, (12), 37, (1986).
JMRd : Rangelov J.M., Report Series of Symposium on the Foundations of Modern Physics, 6/8, August, 1987, Joensuu, p.95-99, FTL, 131, Turqu, Finland; Problems in Quantum Physics'2, Gdansk'89, 18-23, September, 1989, Gdansk, p.461-487, World Scientific, Singapur, (1990);
JMRe : Rangelov J.M., Abstracts Booklet of 29th Anual Conference of the University of Peoples' Friendship, Moscow 17-31 May 1993 Physical ser.; Abstracts Booklet of Symposium on the Foundations of Modern Physics, 13/16, June,(1994), Helsinki, Finland 60-62.
JMRf : Rangelov J.M., Abstract Booklet of B R U-2, 12-14, September, (1994), Ismir, Turkey ; Balk.Phys.Soc., 2, (2), 1974, (1994). Abstract Booklet of B R U -3, 2-5 September,(1997), Cluj-Napoca,Romania.
PAMD1 : P.A.M.Dirac,Prc.Roy.Soc., A114, 243, 710, (1927);  
WHWP : W.Heisenberg, W.Pauli, Zts.f.Phys.56, 4, (1929); 59, 168, (1930);
EF2 : E.Fermi, Rend.Lincei, 9, 881, (1929)12, 431, (1930); Rev.Mod.Phys., 4, 87, (1932);
WH : W.Heitler, The Quantum Theory of Radiation, Oxford, Clererdon Press, (1954)
MB : Born M., Atomic Physics Berlin, London, Blackie and son limited, (1963)
Navigation

  • Art and Cultures
    • Art (https://academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Art)
    • Architecture (https://academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Architecture)
    • Cultures (https://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Cultures)
    • Music (https://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Music)
    • Musical Instruments (http://academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/List_of_musical_instruments)
  • Biographies (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Biographies)
  • Clipart (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Clipart)
  • Geography (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Geography)
    • Countries of the World (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Countries)
    • Maps (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Maps)
    • Flags (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Flags)
    • Continents (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Continents)
  • History (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/History)
    • Ancient Civilizations (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Ancient_Civilizations)
    • Industrial Revolution (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Industrial_Revolution)
    • Middle Ages (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Middle_Ages)
    • Prehistory (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Prehistory)
    • Renaissance (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Renaissance)
    • Timelines (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Timelines)
    • United States (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/United_States)
    • Wars (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Wars)
    • World History (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/History_of_the_world)
  • Human Body (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Human_Body)
  • Mathematics (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Mathematics)
  • Reference (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Reference)
  • Science (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Science)
    • Animals (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Animals)
    • Aviation (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Aviation)
    • Dinosaurs (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Dinosaurs)
    • Earth (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Earth)
    • Inventions (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Inventions)
    • Physical Science (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Physical_Science)
    • Plants (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Plants)
    • Scientists (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Scientists)
  • Social Studies (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Social_Studies)
    • Anthropology (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Anthropology)
    • Economics (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Economics)
    • Government (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Government)
    • Religion (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Religion)
    • Holidays (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Holidays)
  • Space and Astronomy
    • Solar System (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Solar_System)
    • Planets (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Planets)
  • Sports (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Sports)
  • Timelines (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Timelines)
  • Weather (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Weather)
  • US States (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/US_States)

Information

  • Home Page (http://academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php)
  • Contact Us (http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Contactus)

  • Clip Art (http://classroomclipart.com)
Toolbox
Personal tools