TB2D Skypirate

Douglas TB2D Skypirate
XTB2D Skypirate
XTB2D-1 Skypirate prototype
Description
RoleCarrier-borne torpedo bomber
Crew3
First Flight1945
ManufacturerDouglas Aircraft Company
Dimensions
Length46 ft 0 in14.02 m
Wingspan70 ft 0 in21.34 m
Height' "m
Wing areaft²
Weights
Empty18,400 lb8350 kg
Loaded28,545 lb12947 kg
Maximum takeoff34,760 lb15,767 kg
Powerplant
EnginesPratt & Whitney R-4360 Wasp Major
Power3350 hp2500 kW
Performance
Maximum speed340 mph546 km/h
Combat range1250 miles2013 km
Ferry rangemileskm
Service ceiling28,000 ft8500 m
Rate of climbft/minm/min
Wing loadinglb/ft²kg/m²
Power/Masshp/lbkW/kg
Armament
Guns2 × 20 mm cannon
.50 cal (12.7 mm) machineguns
Bombs8000 lb3639 kg
Other4 × torpedoes

The Douglas TB2D Skypirate (also known as the Devastator II) was a torpedo bomber intended for service with the United States Navy's Midway class aircraft carriers; they were too large for earlier decks. Two prototypes were completed, but the dedicated torpedo bomber was becoming an outdated concept and with the end of World War II the type was no longer needed, so the project was cancelled.

The TB2D was powered by a Pratt & Whitney R-4360 Wasp Major driving contra-rotating propellers. Four torpedoes could be carried on underwing pylons, or an equivalent bomb load. Defensive armament consisted of two 20 mm cannon in the wings and .50 cal (12.7 mm) machineguns.

Very large for a single-engined aircraft, the TB2D would have been the largest piston-engined carrierborne plane at the time if it had been deployed. It could carry four times the weapon load of the TBF Avenger and was larger, heavier and faster than a B-25 Mitchell bomber.

Related content
Similar Aircraft TBF Avenger
Designation Series TBD Devastator - TB2D Skypirate - Douglas TB3D
Related Lists List of military aircraft of the United States


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