Pakistani rupee

The Pakistani Rupee (PKR) is the official currency of Pakistan. It consists of 100 paise (singular paisa). Pakistan began printing its own currency in 1948, using Indian currency with "Pakistan" stamped over for the first few months of independence.

Like the Indian Rupee, it was originally divided into 16 Annas. This lasted until 1961 when the currency was finally decimalized into 100 paise. As of 2005 1 US Dollar is worth around 59 Rupees.

Contents

Banknotes

The State Bank of Pakistan is responsible for printing Rupee banknotes, and these are printed in 1, 2 (1 and 2 rupee notes are no longer in print, they have been replaced by coins), 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, and 1,000 denominations(and soon to start 20 and 5000). All banknotes other than the one and two rupee ones feature a portrait of Muhammad Ali Jinnah on the front along with writing in Urdu. The backsides of banknotes vary in what image they display, and contain information in English. The only Urdu text found on the backsides of banknotes contain the legend "Earning legal livelihood is akin to prayer". Banknotes vary in width and color, with larger denominations being longer than smaller ones, and all containing multiple colors. However, each rupee does have one color that is predominant on it. All banknotes feature a watermark for security purposes. On the larger denomination notes, the watermark is a picture of Jinnah, while on smaller notes, it is a crescent and star. Different types of security threads are also present in each banknote.

Banknote pictures

Description of rupee banknotes
Denomination Dimensions Dominant Color(s) Back Illustration
1 Rupee
95 x 66 mm
Brown
Tomb of Allama Iqbal in Lahore
2 Rupees
109 x 60 mm
Purple
5 Rupees
127 x 73 mm
Burgundy
10 Rupees
141 x 74 mm
Green
50 Rupees
154 x 73 mm
Purple and Red
100 Rupees
165 x 73 mm
Red and Orange
The Islamic College of Peshawar
500 Rupees
175 x 73 mm
Green, tan, red, and orange
1000 Rupees
175 x 73 mm
Blue
Tomb of Jehangir in Lahore


Depiction of rupee banknotes
Front
Value (Rupees)
Back
Missing image
Pakistan_1_Rupee_f.jpg
1 Rupee
1
1 Rupee
Enlarge
1 Rupee
Missing image
Pakistan_2_Rupees_f.jpg
2Rupees
2
2 Rupees
Enlarge
2 Rupees
5 Rupees
Enlarge
5 Rupees
5
Missing image
Pakistan_5_Rupees_b.jpg
5 Rupees
10 Rupees
Enlarge
10 Rupees
10
10 Rupees
Enlarge
10 Rupees
50 Rupees
Enlarge
50 Rupees
50
Missing image
Pakistan_50_Rupees_b.jpg
50 Rupees
Missing image
Pakistan_100_Rupees_f.jpg
100 Rupees
100
100 Rupees
Enlarge
100 Rupees
500 Rupees
Enlarge
500 Rupees
500
500 Rupees
Enlarge
500 Rupees
Missing image
Pakistan_1000_Rupees_f.jpg
1000 Rupees
1000
1000 Rupees
Enlarge
1000 Rupees

Exchange Rate

Missing image
USDollar-PakRupee-2002-2003.png
Dollar-Rupee exchange rate

The Pakistani rupee depreciated against the US dollar until the turn of the century, when Pakistan's large current-account surplus pushed the value of the rupee up versus the dollar. Pakistan's central bank then stabilized by lowering interest rates and buying dollars, in order to preserve the country's export competitiveness.

External link

Template:Rupee Template:AsianCurrencies

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