Redlands, California
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Redlands is a city located in San Bernardino County, California, United States. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 63,591.
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Geography
Redlands is located at 34°3'24" North, 117°10'17" West (34.056563, -117.171449)Template:GR.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 92.5 km² (35.7 mi²). 91.9 km² (35.5 mi²) of it is land and 0.7 km² (0.3 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 0.76% water.
Demographics
As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there are 63,591 people, 23,593 households, and 16,019 families residing in the city. The population density is 692.2/km² (1,793.1/mi²). There are 24,790 housing units at an average density of 269.8/km² (699.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 73.69% White, 4.31% African American, 0.94% Native American, 5.12% Asian, 0.23% Pacific Islander, 11.33% from other races, and 4.39% from two or more races. 24.07% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There are 23,593 households out of which 33.5% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.6% are married couples living together, 13.0% have a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% are non-families. 26.0% of all households are made up of individuals and 9.2% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.61 and the average family size is 3.18.
In the city the population is spread out with 26.2% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 12.6% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 35 years. For every 100 females there are 89.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 85.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city is $48,155, and the median income for a family is $56,254. Males have a median income of $42,408 versus $32,122 for females. The per capita income for the city is $24,237. 10.5% of the population and 7.7% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 14.5% of those under the age of 18 and 5.2% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.
See also: University of Redlands
History
The area now occupied by Redlands was originally part of the territory of the Morongo and Aguas Calientes tribes. After the arrival of Spanish settlers in the 1770s, it became part of the massive Rancho San Bernardino, remaining a dusty patch of grazing land after Mexican independence. In 1851, the area received its first Anglo inhabitants in the form of several hundred Mormon pioneers, who purchased the entire Rancho San Bernardino, founded nearby San Bernardino, and established a prosperous farming community watered by the many lakes and streams of the San Bernardino Mountains. The Mormon community left wholesale in 1857, recalled to Utah by Brigham Young during the tensions with the federal government that ultimately led to the brief Utah War. (The Mormon temple that now sits atop a hill in eastern Redlands is on the lands of the former Mormon colony.) After their departure, most of the San Bernardino area--Redlands included--returned to its former state as sparsely inhabited scrubland.
In the 1880s, the arrival of railroads connecting Southern California to San Francisco and Salt Lake touched off a land boom, with land speculators such as John W. North flooding into the area now known as the Inland Empire. North and others saw the area, with its hot, dry climate and ready access to water supplies, as an ideal center for citrus production. The city of Redlands was soon established to provide a center (along with North's nearby settlement at Riverside) for the burgeoning citrus industry. The arrival of the Pacific Electric Railroad interurban railway in the early 20th century provided a convenient, speedy connection to fast-growing Los Angeles and the new port at San Pedro, bringing even greater prosperity to the town and a new role as a vacation destination for wealthy Angelenos.
The most famous house in Redlands is arguably Kimberly Crest. Named after the family who built the house, the owners of Kimberly-Clark (makers of paper goods and Kleenex), it is a beautiful mansion set high on a hill overlooking the whole valley.There Are Also Others Werth Mentioning , Morey Mansion, Edwards Mansion.
Parks
Texonia Park; Sylvan Park; Ford Street Park; Crafton Park; Redlands Community Field; Prospect Park; Smiley Park: (Witch holds the Lincoln Memorial shrine, The Only Memorial To President Lincoln West Of Illinois); Smiley Park Also Holds The Redlands Bowl, an Outdoor Stage Concert Venue; The Smiley Public Library.
External links
- Redlands Directory (http://www.redlandsweb.com/)
- City of Redlands municipal website (http://www.ci.redlands.ca.us/)
- University of Redlands (http://www.redlands.edu/)
- Redlands Bicycle Classic (http://www.redlandsclassic.com/)
- Redlands Area Historical Society (http://www.rahs.org/)
- A.K. Smiley Public Library (http://www.aksmiley.org/)
- Redlands Bowl Summer Music Festival (http://www.redlandsbowl.org/)
- Redlands Unified School District (http://www.redlands.k12.ca.us/)
- Redlands Wedding Directory (http://www.redlandsweddingguide.com/)
Check Out Also On Wikipedia Redlands East Valley High School.
Template:Cities of San Bernardino County, Californiade:Redlands (Kalifornien) ja:レッドランズ