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Naďve art is created by untrained artists. It is characterized by simplicity and a lack of the elements or qualities found in the art of formally trained artists. (See also, outsider art.)
The term naďve art presumes the existence (by contrast) of an academy and of a generally accepted educated manner of art creation, most often painting. In practice, however, there are schools of naďve artists. Over time it has become an acceptable style.
The characteristics of naďve art are an awkward relationship to the formal qualities of painting; for example, difficulties with drawing and perspective that result in a charmingly awkward and often refreshing vision; strong use of pattern, unrefined colour, and simplicity rather than subtlety are all supposed markers of naive art. It has become such a popular and recognisable style that many example could be called pseudo-naďve.
Primitive art is another term often applied to the art of those without formal training. This is distinguished from the self-conscious movement primitivism. Another term related to, but not completely synonymous with, naďve art, is folk art.
Naďve artists
- Alfred Wallis
- Bogosav Živković
- Camille Bombois
- Derold Page
- Dragan Gaži
- Dragiša Stanisavljević
- Dušan Jevtović
- Edward Hicks
- Emerik Feješ
- Ferenc Kalmar
- Franjo Filipovic
- Franjo Klopotan
- Franjo Mraz
- Grandma Moses
- Heinz Steinmann
- Henri Rousseau
- Dragutin Aleksić
- Ilija Bašičević Bosilj
- Ilija Filipović
- Ivan Generalic
- Ivan Rabuzin
- Ivan Veceraj
- Janko Brašić
- Josip Generalic
- Lawrence Lowry
- Milan Rašić
- Milan Stanisavljević
- Milosav Jovanović
- Mirko Virius
- Morris Hirschfield
- Sava Sekulić
External links
- Museum of Naive Art (http://www.naiveart.org.yu/indexe.htm)