Morris Swadesh

Morris Swadesh (January 22, 1909 - July 20, 1967) was an American linguist. Swadesh studied with Edward Sapir. He is famous for compiling the controversial Swadesh list, a list of common words which are essential to most languages, and used to determine the closeness of any pair of languages. This technique is called lexico-statistics and glottochronology.

Swadesh was married to linguist Mary Haas.

See also the Swadesh lists at Wiktionary.

This biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it (https://academickids.com:443/encyclopedia/index.php?title=Morris_Swadesh&action=edit).

Bibliography

  • Swadesh, Morris. (1950). Salish internal relationships. International Journal of American Linguistics, 16, 157-167.
  • Swadesh, Morris. (1952). Lexicostatistic dating of prehistoric ethnic contacts. Proceedings American Philosophical Society, 96, 452-463.
  • Swadesh, Morris. (1955). Towards greater accuracy in lexicostatistic dating. International Journal of American Linguistics, 21, 121-137.eo:Morris SWADESH

pl:Morris Swadesh ru:Сводеш, Моррис

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