Mission Nuestra Senora de la Soledad

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Looking toward the rebuilt chapel at Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad in December 2004.
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Nuestra_Senora_de_la_Soledad_circa_1900_Keystone-Mast.jpg
The ruins of Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad circa 1900.

Nuestra Señora Dolorosísima de la Soledad (more commonly known as Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad) was founded on October 9, 1791 by Father Fermín Francisco de Lasuén, the thirteenth in the California mission chain, to minister to the Indians of the Salinas Valley. It was named for "Our Lady of Solitude" and is located in the small town of Soledad, California.

Governor José Joaquín de Arrillaga was buried in the chapel after he died on July 24, 1814 during a visit to the Mission. Though prosperous in its early years, the Mission declined after 1825. Nevertheless, Father Vicente Francisco Sarría stayed on in poverty to serve the Indians until his death in 1835, when the mission was secularized. The Mission lands were subsequently "regranted" to the Bishop of Monterey in 1859.

For over a century after secularization the Mission sat crumbling in the wind and rain. In 1954, when restoration was begun, only piles of adobe dirt and a few wall sections from the cuadrángulo (quadrangle) remained. The chapel was reconstructed and dedicated under the auspices of the Native Daughters of the Golden West in October 1955. The ruins of the quadrangle, cemetery, and some of the outer rooms can still be seen.

Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad today serves as Nuestra Señora de La Soledad Catholic Church in the parish of Soledad. It is open to visitors, but is not used as a parish church.

Historic designations

  • California Historic Landmark #233

See also

External links

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