LCM-8
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Missing image Lcm-8_1972.jpg | |
General Characteristics | |
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Introduction of class: | 1959 |
Displacement: | 70 tons empty
106.69 metric tons (105 tons) full |
Capacity: | 182 metric tons (180 tons) |
Length: | 22.5 m (73.7 ft) |
Beam: | 6.4 m (21 ft) |
Draft: | 6 ft |
Speed: | 12 knots (22 km/h) |
Propulsion: | two Detroit 12V-71 diesel engines, twin screws |
Complement: | 4 enlisted |
The LCM-8 ("Mike Boat") is a river boat and mechanized landing craft used by the US Navy and Army during the Vietnam War. They continue to be used by governments and private organizations throughout the world.
The vessel weighs 70 tons and has a crew of four: a boatswainmate petty officer, an enginerman petty officer, a nonrate fireman, and a seaman. The LCM-8s are welded steel and powered by two 12 V-71 diesel engines, twin screws, and rudders. The ship can carry 60 tons of cargo.
A modified version, the Zippo boat, carries flamethrowers.
Another modified version, the LCM-8 Mod 2 was used used to fulfill command, personnel, salvage, and firefighting functions.
Also in use by the Australian Army, crewed and administered by the Royal Australian Corps of Transport. Two were utilised during the Invasion of Iraq in 2003, patrolling the shallow waters of the Khawr Abd Allah. Also extensively used during in East Timor for logisitic operations in direct support to multinational peacekeepers. Other usage includes peacekeeping and peace monitoring operations in Bougainville and the Solomon Islands. They are to be replaced in Australian service by waterjet propelled vessels.