Kim Edward Beazley
|
For Kim Beazley's son Kim Christian Beazley, see Kim Beazley.
Kim Edward Beazley (born September 30, 1917), Australian politician, was Minister for Education in the government of Gough Whitlam and a member of the Australian House of Representatives for 32 years.
Beazley was born in Perth, Western Australia, and was educated at the University of Western Australia and the Australian National University. He worked as a school teacher and university tutor before entering politics.
Beazley succeeded John Curtin as Labor MP for Fremantle in 1945. He was the youngest member of the Australian House of Representatives when he was elected, and was known as "the student prince." He held the seat until he retired in 1977, by which time he was the longest serving member of the House.
A committed Christian and member of Moral Rearmament, Beazley was prominent on the right-wing of the Labor Party during the ideological battles of the 1950s and 1960s. During the leadership of Arthur Calwell (from 1960 to 1967) he was considered a possible future leader of the party, but his right-wing views, particularly his support for the U.S. Alliance, cost him support, and Gough Whitlam emerged as Calwell's successor.
Beazley was Education Minister in the Whitlam Government from 1972 to 1975. He carried out important reforms in the education field, such as abolishing university fees and introducing needs-based funding for all schools through the Schools Commission.
After the defeat of the Whitlam Government in 1975 Beazley was elected to the Labor front bench, but resigned when it was revealed that the ALP National Secretary, David Coombe, had been seeking money from the Iraqi Ba'ath Party to pay off the party's debts. He retired from politics in 1977. Beazley is the last surviving member of the Australian Parliament from the period of the Chifley Labor Government (1945-49).
His son Kim Beazley also became a prominent Labor politician, leading the ALP from 1996 to 2001 and again from 2005.
Preceded by: Fred Daly | Longest serving member of the Australian House of Representatives 1975–1977 | Succeeded by: Clyde Cameron/Sir William McMahon |